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A Course of Business English Learning.doc
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Времена группы Continuous в страдательном залоге (The Continuous Tenses in the Passive Voice)

Affirmative

Interrogative

Negative

Present

I am being asked

He is being

She asked now.

We are

You being

They asked.

Am I

Is he being

she asked?

Are we

you being

they asked?

I am

He is not being

She is asked.

We not

You are being

They asked.

Past

I

He was being

She asked.

We

You were being

They asked.

Was I

he being

she asked?

Were we

you being

they asked?

I

He was not

She being asked.

We

You were not

They being asked.

Future

Эта форма отсутствует. Вместо отсутствующей формы Future Continuous употребляется Future Indefinite.

Примечание: Английский глагол в форме Continuous Passive переводится на русский язык формами глагола только несовершенного вида с окончанием на -ся или неопределенно-личным предложением.

Например:

New houses are (were) being built.

Новые дома строятся (строились).

I. Grammar Exercises

  1. Choose the appropriate form of the predicate expressed in Russian.

The economic reform is being introduced at this enterprise.

  1. введена b) вводится с) была введена

The problem of raw material expenditure was being discussed at the session when I entered the conference hall.

  1. обсудим b) обсуждалась с) обсуждают

  1. Choose the appropriate form of the predicate for the following sentences:

  1. This work now (делается) at our Institute.

  2. Debates and seminars (проводятся) in the conference hall now.

  3. What questions (обсуждаются) now?

  4. New experiments (обсуждаются).

  5. I wonder what these buildings (строят) for?

  6. In this area new chemical plants (строят).

  7. The business information is (обрабатывается) at the computer center now.

  1. are being discussed

  2. are being built

  3. is being processed

  4. are taking place

  5. is being done

  1. Memorize the following information:

Придаточные предложения-сказуемые выполняют функцию именной части сказуемого и отвечают на вопрос: каково подлежащее?

Таблица 2

Вводящее слово

Пример

Перевод

that

whether

if

whom

who

what

when

where

why

The difficulty is how this problem is solved without the help of a computer.

The problem is whether they’ll have got this equipment by June 10.

Трудность заключается в том, как решают эту задачу без компьютера.

Вопрос состоит (заключается) в том, получат ли они это оборудование к 10 июня.

  1. Translate the following sentences into Russian.

The trouble is that they can’t organize short-term courses for workers. The question is whether he knows about the midnight train. Now the problem is when they start the experiment.

  1. Make up sentences out of the following words and write them down.

  1. The difficulty, equip, according to this scheme, how, we, the machine, is.

  2. The trouble, there are, difficulties, that, is, some, with, this tool.

  3. Was, whether, would go, by train, he, the problem, or by bus.

II. Word Building Exercises

  1. Memorize the following suffixes:

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