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2. Look at the following words in bold in the text and try to explain them:

convinced, prevention, burglar-proof, suspicious, glamorises, rebellious, decent, job-placement, inhabitants, arm, aware, crime rate, death penalty, taxpayer

3. Suggest some possible causes of crime and ways of preventing it.

First read the following sentences, then listen to the text and tick the factors mentioned.

  1. Programmes showing violence and crime should be banned.

  2. Valuable items should be labelled.

  3. Children should be taught that crime is bad.

  4. We should punish children if they steal.

  5. Criminals should be fired from work.

  6. Neighbourhood watch schemes should be organised.

  7. Everyone should get a gun.

  8. Burglars should be locked up in prison.

Criminals should be punished with longer prison sentences.

4. Fill in the appropriate word(s) from the list below. Use the word(s) only once.

to reduce, to lead, plays, the key, to become, police, to cheat, given, to ruin, better, to commit, to obey, on duty, crime, death, a much

1

……… on one's taxes

9

education ……… a role

2

……… to success

10

……… a person's life

3

……… decent lives

11

……… the crime rate

4

……… a crime

12

to be ……… off

5

……… the law

13

……… prevention

6

……… involved in crime

14

……… safer place

7

to be ………

15

……… force

8

……… the opportunity

16

……… penalty

5. Underline the correct word.

  1. Burglars broke in/broke into and stole all our jewellery.

  2. The escaped prisoner evaded/ assaulted capture for 3 months until they found his hideout.

  3. They say that Robin Hood robbed/intruded the rich and gave to the poor.

  4. The gang held up the bank and robbed/stole £5 million.

  5. The terrorists decided to kidnap/ slaughter all the hostages if their demands were refused.

  6. Three youths mugged/shoplifted the old man in t street and took his wallet and watch.

  7. He tore the clothes off the girl and trapped/raped her.

  8. He was arrested while trying to smuggle/forge drugs into the country.

6. Go through the list of crimes and decide which are major and which are minor. Then look at the forms of punishment and decide which is appropriate for each crime. Write sentences as in the example.

Crimes

1

murder

7

pickpocketing

2

hijacking an aircraft

8

stealing sweets

3

kidnapping

9

making noise late at night

4

littering

10

being on a bus without a ticket

5

writing graffiti on a public building

11

violent behaviour in a football stadium

6

stealing a car

12

toxic waste pollution