- •Правила выполнения практических занятий
- •Порядок выполнения практических заданий
- •Критерии выставления оценки за практическую работу
- •«Crime»
- •Средства обучения
- •Vocabulary: Crime and criminals
- •1. Read the text. Law, Order, Crime
- •2. Put the sentences into the correct order.
- •3. Fill in the correct words.
- •4. Fill in the correct words.
- •5. Replace the words in bold with the synonyms.
- •6. Match the words on the left with the words of similar meaning on the right.
- •7. Match the verbs on the left with the correct word on the right.
- •8. Find the opposites.
- •9. Fill in the table.
- •14. Fill in the missing words.
- •16. Here are some words connected with law and crime. Divide them into three groups in the most logical way.
- •17. Fill in the correct word derived from the words in brackets.
- •19. The following words are related to crime: List them under the headings according to their meaning.
- •20. Fill in the table.
- •21. Write a paragraph to fit this newspaper headline. Give some detailes about the crime and the court case, using as many words from this unit.
- •22. You were a customer in a bank that was robbed last Monday. Write a statement describing what happened, following the outline below.
- •23. Match each word with the definitions.
- •24. Listen to the news report and fill in the gaps
- •25. Fill in with: accused, evidence, convicted, sentenced, tried, arrested, guilty, put, suspected
- •26. Read the text. Computer crime
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •31. Read the questions. Be sure you've got them well in mind.
- •32. Start scanning the text.
- •33. You will read a news bulletin. For questions 1 - 7, choose the correct answer а, в or c.
- •Topical vocabulary: Crime prevention
- •1. Translate the word combinations into Russian:
- •2. What do burglars usually steal from houses?
- •4. Look at the words in bold and try to explain them.
- •5. Fill in the correct word from the list below:
- •6. Fill in the correct word from the list below. Use the words only once.
- •7. Underline the correct item.
- •8. Fill in the gaps with the correct particle(s).
- •9. Fill in the correct preposition, then choose any five items and make sentences.
- •10. Read the text again and list what makes a house burglar-friendly. Then talk about how you would prevent your house from being burglar-friendly. Try to use the following expressions:
- •11. Fill in the correct word derived from the word in bold.
- •Burglarproof Your Home
- •12. Open cloze text. Fill in each gap with only one word. Stealing goes up in smoke
- •13. Error correction.
- •14. Chief Inspector Ronald Lewis advises people on how to protect themselves from certain types of crime. Read the dialog and fill in the table below.
- •15. Speaking Task
- •16. Discuss in pairs what precautions should be taken so that these crimes can be avoided.
- •17. Read the following street survey about the rise in crime and fill in the table below.
- •18. Looking at your notes, give a one-minute talk on the rise in crime, then write about it.
- •The Search for the Truth
- •1. Reading comprehension
- •7. Fill in the gaps with the correct prepositions. Some may be used more than once.
- •8. Fill in the gaps with words from the list below.
- •9. Fill in the correct idiom from the list below:
- •10. Read the questions. Be sure you've got them well in mind.
- •Start scanning the text. Dna prints (a foolproof crime test)
- •12. Translate the dialog into Russian.
- •22. You’ll read a computer artist giving a talk about pictures of missing people. For questions 1-10, complete the notes which summarise the information.
- •23. Underline the correct word.
- •Vocabulary: Types of punishment (виды наказания):
- •Crime and punishment
- •2. Look at the following words in bold in the text and try to explain them:
- •3. Suggest some possible causes of crime and ways of preventing it.
- •4. Fill in the appropriate word(s) from the list below. Use the word(s) only once.
- •5. Underline the correct word.
- •Punishment
- •7. Imagine you are judges. In pairs decide what punishment you would give for the following crimes:
- •8. Fill in the correct word from the list below:
- •10. Read the text again and list the causes of and solutions to crime.
- •11. Read the dialog. The Missed Bus
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •One of Those Days
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •Mutual Feelings
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •20. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •21. Explain the title of the text.
- •22. Answer the questions:
- •23. Read the dialog. Find the Culprit
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •24. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •25. Answer the questions:
- •26. Are the following words/phrases criminals (1), crimes (2), or policing equipment (3)? Mark them accordingly.
- •Средства обучения
- •Topical Vocabulary: Law
- •1. Read the text. What Is Law?
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3. Read the text. Branches of the law
- •4. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •5. Fill the gaps with a suitable word.
- •6. Divide these words into two groups: Civil, Criminal
- •7. Match the verbs on the left with the nouns on the right.
- •8. Match the words on the left with the words of similar meaning on the right.
- •9. Speak about:
- •1) Branches of the law
- •2) Distinctions between the criminal law and the civil law. Topical Vocabulary: Court
- •1. Read the text. Judicial Institutions (Courts)
- •2. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •3. Fill in the gaps.
- •4. Match the words on the left with the words on the right.
- •5. Match the verbs on the left with the verbs of similar meaning on the right.
- •6. Match the words on the left with the words of similar meaning on the right.
- •7. Read the text. The Jury
- •8. Answer the questions.
- •9. Read the text. Judges
- •10. Speak about:
- •1. Read the text. The Profession of Lawyers
- •2. Fill in the gaps.
- •3. Fill in the gaps with words from the list below:
- •4. Match the words on the left with the words on the right.
- •5. Fill in the gaps with a word of similar meaning.
- •6. Find the opposites.
- •7. Fill in the table.
- •«Political systems of different countries»
- •Средства обучения
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •Us Political System
- •1. Read the text. Us Political System
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •1. Read the text. Uk Political System
- •Topical Vocabulary
- •2. Answer the questions:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •Dying for the Vote Topical Vocabulary
- •1. You are going to read an article about the time when women in Britain fought for the right to vote.
- •2. Reading and vocabulary
- •3. Read the text. Dying for the Vote
- •4. Comprehension check
- •5. Discussion
- •U.K. Elections Topical Vocabulary
- •1. Translate sentences into Russian.
- •2. Read the text. U.K. Elections
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •Литература:
Topical vocabulary: Crime prevention
alarm – сигнал тревоги, аварийная сигнализация
to be at risk - рисковать
attractive - привлекательный
burglar – вор-взломщик
burgle – совершать кражу со взломом
doorstep - порог
draw attention to – привлекать внимание к чему-либо
dustbin – мусорное ведро
hedge – (живая) изгородь, ограда
hide (hid; hid, hidden) – прятать(ся), скрывать(ся)
identify – узнавать, распознавать
installation - установка
keep an eye on – следить за кем-либо, чем-либо
label – ярлык, этикетка, бирка; прикреплять или приклеивать ярлык
ladder - лестница
lock – замок, запирать(ся) на замок
measures - меры
mow - косить
neighbour - сосед
nosy - любопытный
owner – владелец, собственник, хозяин
possessions – собственность, имущество, пожитки
postcode – шифр, почтовый индекс
prevent – предотвращать, предохранять, предупреждать
preventive - предупредительный, профилактический
privacy – уединение
proof – делать непроницаемым, неприступным; устойчивый, не поддающийся действию чего-либо
property – имущество, собственность
protect - защищать
protection - защита
to be proud of - гордиться
put away – убирать, прятать
remind of - напоминать
rusty - ржавый
rob – обокрасть кого-либо
security – безопасность, надежность, охрана
signal – сигнал; сигнализировать, давать знак
steal – украсть что-либо
stick - приклеивать
stick out - торчать
put behind bars – посадить за решетку
valuable – ценный, дорогой
watch – наблюдать, дежурить, караулить, сторожить, охранять
1. Translate the word combinations into Russian:
An alarm system, attractive to burglars, burglar-friendly house, burglarproof, catch the burglar's eye, leave boxes on the doorstep, draw attention to new things, hide in the shadows, hidden from the road, identify stolen property, identify weak points in its security, installation of lighting all around the house, keep an eye on your house, label valuable items with your postcode, leave lights on, check all the locks on your doors and windows, shut and lock doors and windows, mow one’s lawn, neighbourhood watch group, complain about the nosy neighbours, watchful neighbours, take photos of your possessions, prevent crime, crime prevention officer, take preventive measures, protection against burglars, put away any ladders, rusty vehicle, signal nice possessions, stick a note, watch somebody’s house
2. What do burglars usually steal from houses?
What precautions should you take when you leave your house?
Read the following summary of the text, then listen to the tape and fill in the gaps.
Once your house has been 1) it will most likely happen again, unless you make sure your house is not burglar- 2)……… .Burglars think that the bigger the house, the richer the 3)……… are. Anything which signals nice possessions and 4)……… will catch the burglar's eye. You may complain about nosy 5)……… but it's good to know someone is watching your house while you're away. You shouldn't draw attention to new things by leaving empty 6)……… by the dustbin. You should be sensible and leave lights on in your 7)……… when you go out at night. An open 8)……… is an invitation to burglars. If you leave 9)……… milk bottles on the doorstep, you will give burglars the 10)……… light to break in. A good idea is to take photos of your possessions and label valuable items.
3. You are going to read a magazine article about burglar- friendly houses. Choose from the list A-I the sentence which best summarises each part (1-7) of the article. There is one extra sentence which you do not use. There is an example at the beginning (0).
Houses which are very private are less safe.
Make your possessions easy to identify.
The first time you have your house broken into probably won't be the last.
Burglars look at our houses differently to the way we do.
Draw attention to your home to make it burglar-proof.
Burglars are attracted by signs of absence.
Large homes suggest large bank accounts.
Lock up and turn the lights on.
Don't let the outside show what's inside.
Do you Live in a Burglar-Friendly House?
0 |
C |
It's the last thing you want to hear when you've just been burgled, but the awful truth is that if you've been burgled once, you'll probably be burgled again. In fact, it’s likely to happen another four or five times. Why? Because some of us have "burglar-friendly" houses.
1 |
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Burglars think that the bigger the house, the richer the owners. "You can't do much about the size of your house," says Professor Pease of Huddersfield University, but if it's large, you need to be even more careful than if it's small."
2 |
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You should take a good look at your house - not as you normally do, but as a burglar would. If you were a burglar, which home would you choose to rob, - a house with a shiny new car parked outside or one with a rusty vehicle? Anything which signals nice possessions and money will certainly catch the burglar's eye.
3 |
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People may complain about their nosy neighbours, but there's no better way of stopping burglars than having watchful neighbours around. If a house is far away from others, or hidden from the road, it is more attractive to burglars, who think they can get in and out without being noticed. So a burglar alarm is a good idea. And remember, you may get privacy from a tall hedge or a high wall - but so does a burglar.
4 |
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Ian-Stephen, who works with the Scottish prison service, believes that you're more at risk if your house looks nice. "Window-boxes, nice curtains and beautifully painted walls all tell the burglar that you're proud of your home and care about your possessions and are more likely to have nice things in your house," he says. He advises people to try to make their homes look as plain as possible and not to draw attention to any new things they have bought by leaving the empty boxes next to the dustbin.
5 |
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People often leave a light on when they go out. "But be sensible," advises Ian Stephen. "Don't leave a light on in the hall as it never makes the burglars believe that you're in. Have you ever heard of a family enjoying an evening at home in the hall? Leave it on in the living room." An open window is also an open invitation to burglars. If you sometimes forget to shut and lock doors and windows, stick a note on the inside of the front door to remind you. And make sure any ladders are put away and not left outside where burglars can use them.
6 |
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By leaving newspapers and letters sticking out of the letter-box, or full milk bottles on the doorstep, you are giving burglars the green light to break into your home. Similarly, if you're away from the house at regular times - out at work or doing the shopping - then your home is also in danger of being burgled. Ask a neighbour to keep an eye on your house at these times.
7 |
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It's a good idea to take photos of your valuable possessions. By doing that, if you're burgled, you'll be able to identify stolen property, which could lead to the thief being put behind bars. It is also possible to label valuable items such as TVs and videos with your postcode. If they are stolen, this will make them easier to find. One more good idea is to ask for a crime prevention officer to visit your home and identify weak points in its security.