- •Грамматика английского языка в упражнениях: глагол for grammarholics
- •Часть 2
- •Введение
- •The sequence of tenses Reporting in the Present Tense
- •Kidnapped!
- •It says ……………………………………………………………
- •Exercise 3 Sports at school
- •Play the Game
- •Reporting in the Past Tense
- •She said That I was lying
- •It wasn't Ben
- •Future in the past
- •It is evening now and Sally is telling her mother about her day.
- •Reported (Indirect) Speech Punctuation in Direct Speech
- •Different Sentence Types in Reported (Indirect) Speech Reported (Indirect) Statements
- •The reporting verbs
- •I. Say and Tell
- •Exercise 20
- •II. Other reporting verbs
- •Reported (Indirect) Orders and Requests
- •Milchester Fun Run Rules for runners
- •Reported (Indirect) Offers, Suggestions and Advice
- •Reported (Indirect) Exclamations Exercise 32
- •Exercise 33
- •Reported (Indirect) Questions
- •Reporting a Dialogue or a Conversation
- •Exercise 37
- •I. The customs officer asked Tracy
- •II. Miss Prim said to her students
- •The Unicorn in the Garden
- •Vocabulary
- •Notes to the text:
- •Play the Game
- •The Passive Voice The Passive: Indefinite Tenses Present Indefinite
- •British Facts
- •Exercise 2
- •Exercise 3 Language quiz
- •Exercise 5
- •How much is Recycled?
- •Past Indefinite Exercise 10 Use the Past Indefinite Passive of the verbs in the box.
- •Famous People Quiz
- •Where were they made?
- •Exercise 14
- •Krakatoa
- •Future Indefinite Exercise 16
- •Graffiti Competition
- •The Passive: Continuous Tenses Present Continuous Exercise 21
- •Exercise 22
- •I Protest!
- •At the airport
- •I Protest!
- •Past Continuous
- •The old house
- •Exercise 26
- •Exercise 27
- •The Passive: Perfect Tenses Present Perfect
- •What Has Been done?
- •Has the thief been found?
- •Past Perfect
- •12. They had invited some friends to the party.
- •13. My father had paid the bill. Exercise 35 What had been changed?
- •Future Perfect
- •Revision of Tenses in the Passive Voice
- •Focusing on the Action
- •Focusing on Information
- •Describing a Process or Procedure
- •Writing in a Formal Style
- •Reporting Unconfirmed Information
- •Exercise 54
- •Example:
- •14. His tricks won’t fool me. Exercise 55
- •Exercise 58
- •Exercise 62
- •The Olympic Games
- •1. This Is What Is Meant by Etiquette When You Are at Table:
- •2. A Contest
- •3. Contributing to the Environment Protection
- •The Passive with by and with
- •Exercise 66
- •Exercise 70
- •The Passive with get
- •Exercise 73
- •The Passive: Have / Get Something Done Exercise 77
- •Exercise 78
- •Exercise 79
- •Exercise 80 Mr. And Mrs. Rich
- •Exercise 81
- •Exercise 84
- •Exercise 85
- •Exercise 86
- •The Passive: Modal Verbs and Other Similar Expressions
- •Exercise 89
- •Activity a Discuss with other members of your class what you think should be done about the problem of heavy traffic in towns. The following points can be included in your discussion:
- •Activity b Say what can be done to raise competitiveness of railway traffic in the country as compared to other means of transport. The following points can be included in your discussion:
- •The Environment: What Can Be Done?
- •Don’t Be Impatient!
- •The Passive: Direct and Indirect objects
- •Verbs with two objects in the Passive Exercise 94
- •Computers then and Now
- •Stative Passive
- •Uses of the Passive Voice Peculiar to the English Language
- •Exercise 108 Fill in the correct form of the verbs.
- •A Florist Is Taking a Telephone Order from a Customer
- •A Reporter Is Talking to Lucy Fame
- •My Uncle Tom
- •Vocabulary
- •Play the Game
- •Modal Verbs and Their Equivalents Exercise 1
- •Exercise 2
- •Exercise 3
- •Exercise 4 Complete each sentence using the correct form of a modal verborits equivalent.
- •Exercise 5
- •Expressions Similar To modal verbs
- •Verb can
- •Exercise 12
- •1. I can see perfectly well what it is all about, thank you.
- •Exercise 13 Can Elephants Fly?
- •What Can They Do?
- •Psycho – Clinic the answer to your problems
- •Can and Its Meanings
- •Verb may
- •Exercise 39
- •Exercise40
- •1.May Iaskwhat you intend to do?
- •2. “I may have one or two people coming in tomorrow evening,” she said. “Why not join us?”
- •May and Its Meanings
- •About You
- •Might as well / may as well do something
- •Verb must
- •Exercise 62
- •Must and Its Meanings
- •About You
- •At the Doctor’s
- •Have to / have got to
- •Rules and Regulations
- •Rules at Work
- •Have to / Have Got to and Their Meanings
- •Must and Have to
- •Be to and Its Meanings
- •Play the Game
- •Work with a Partner
- •Verbs Should and Ought to
- •Should and Its Meanings
- •Emotional should
- •Ought to and Its Meanings
- •Verb Would
- •Would rather / had better
- •What Would You Rather Do?
- •Verbs Shall and Will Shall
- •Verb Need
- •Needn’tand Don’t need to / Don’t have to
- •Needn’t – Didn’t need to – Needn’t have
- •Mustn’t – Needn’t
- •Verb dare
- •The Telegram
- •Vocabulary
- •Notes to the text:
- •Библиографический список
The Telegram
by S. J. Simon
Vocabulary
wire = telegram wire =cable futile deny get annoyed insinuate |
flatter oneself sneer complacently redundant settle one’s business occur to smb |
make a bargain waste devour signature tear into pieces explode |
“Hullo,” said Briggs, interestedly. “Sending a telegram?”
I nodded. As he had caught me at the post-office writing on a telegram form it seemed futile to deny it.
“May I see it?” said Briggs.
I looked at him in surprise. “Why should you?” I asked.
“Because,” said Briggs promptly, “there is an art in sending telegrams, and lots of people don’t know anything about it.”
“Is there?” I asked. “Don’t they?”
“They don’t,” said Briggs. “Most people just write out a message and then get annoyed because it costs such a lot.”
“Are you insinuating,” I said, coldly, “that I don’t know how to send a telegram?”
“I am,” agreed Briggs. “Let me see that wire, and I’llcut it down by halfand still keep all the essentials.”
I passed it to him. It was only a message to my wife telling her I should be joining her in Switzerland, but I flattered myself I had made a good job of it. The thing read as follows: BUSINESS CONCLUDED SATISFACTORILY EVERYTHING OK STOP ARRIVING FRIDAY FIVE THIRTY BOOK ROOM LOVE AND KISSES.
But it was obvious at once that Briggs was not impressed. A sneering sort of smile appeared on his face as re read it.
“Perhaps,” I suggested, hastily, “I might cut out LOVE and just leave KISSES. What do you think? After all, she knows that I love her.’
“And you can kiss her when you arrive,” said Briggs. “I’d decided that too long ago. I was smiling at your beginning,” he went on complacently. “Don’t you think it’s rather redundant?”
“Redundant?”
“Well – yes. I mean, if you’ve settled your business satisfactorily, doesn’t it follow that everything is O.K.?”
It had never occurred to me to look at the matter from that angle. “I suppose it does,” I agreed weakly.
“Then we’ve made a start, anyway,” said Briggs. “Now let’s see how we stand.” He picked up a fresh form and wrote out the following: BUSINESS CONCLUDED SATISFACTORILY STOP ARRIVING FRIDAY FIVE THIRTY BOOK ROOM S.
He stared at this for a few moments and then crossed out SATISFACTORILY.
“Why?” I inquired, puzzled.
“It’s unnecessary,” said Briggs. “I’ve never known you make a bad bargain yet, and your wife must know it, too. So if you’ve concluded this business – whatever it may be – you’re bound to have concluded it satisfactorily. Am I right?”
“You are,” I nodded, not altogether displeased.
“I knew it,” said Briggs. “Now – another point. Did your wife go on ahead with the children because you had to stay in London to attend to this affair?”
“Yes.”
“And did you promise to join her directly it was finished?”
I could not see what he was driving at, but I nodded.
“Splendid,” said Briggs. “Then we can cross out BUSINESS CONCLUDED. If it wasn’t you wouldn’t be going. So why waste sixpence wiring it?”
“Ninepence,” I corrected, “threepence a word.”
“And two words is sixpence,” said Briggs. “What are you talking about?”
“Three words,” I informed him. “We don’t need STOP any longer, obviously. And now,“ I added, quickly, “let’s send the thing off before it disappears altogether.”
But Briggs, obviously annoyed at having missed the STOP himself, was devouring the telegram again.
“Why,” he inquired, “are you telling her to book a room?”
It seemed a silly question. “Isn’t it obvious,” I said sarcastically, ”that I shall need a room in the hotel when I arrive?”
“Very obvious,” agreed Briggs, readily. “So obvious, in fact, that your wife is bound to realize it without being told.”
Clearly I could not dispute this without making it appear that my wife was a half-wit, so I said nothing.
“We’re improving,” went on Briggs, flushed with victory. “Down to four words.Now I’ll just cut out your signature and we’ve finished.”
He looked at me challengingly, but I was not going to be caught again.
“Quite,” I said.
“Don’t you want to know why?” asked Briggs, surprised.
“I know,” I said shortly. “Who else could be arriving on Friday except myself?”
“You are not far out,” approved Briggs. “The point is that, though somebody else might be arriving on Friday, somebody else would be bound to sign the telegram. You should make a practice of not signing telegrams to your wife,” he advised. “I never do. Then she knows they’re from me.”
“I will in future,” I promised.
“Good,” said Briggs. ”Then we’ve got left ARRIVING FRIDAY FIVE THIRTY. Now what about cutting out ARRIVING? After all, you wouldn’t cable FRIDAY FIVE THIRTY if you were not arriving at that time. Isn’t it obvious that ....”.
And then I had an idea. While he was talking I picked up the telegram and tore it into small pieces. Briggs stopped abruptly.
“What’s the game?” he demanded.
“I have just decided,” I explained, “that I needn’t send a telegram at all. Everybody says the hotels are empty this year, so there’s no need to book a room. And I never did like being met at the station.”
It took Briggs several moments to digest this. And then he exploded.
“Do you mean to tell me,” he demanded, “that after making me waste all this time you’re not going to send a wire at all?”
I nodded. ”You’ve made me realize that it isn’t necessary.”
There was another pause.
“Well,” said Briggs at length, “please yourself, of course. But all I can say is, never ask me to help you again, that’s all.”
And he walked out of the post-office.
When he had disappeared round the corner I took up a fresh telegram form and re-wrote the original wire in full.