
- •Грамматика английского языка в упражнениях: глагол for grammarholics
- •Часть 2
- •Введение
- •The sequence of tenses Reporting in the Present Tense
- •Kidnapped!
- •It says ……………………………………………………………
- •Exercise 3 Sports at school
- •Play the Game
- •Reporting in the Past Tense
- •She said That I was lying
- •It wasn't Ben
- •Future in the past
- •It is evening now and Sally is telling her mother about her day.
- •Reported (Indirect) Speech Punctuation in Direct Speech
- •Different Sentence Types in Reported (Indirect) Speech Reported (Indirect) Statements
- •The reporting verbs
- •I. Say and Tell
- •Exercise 20
- •II. Other reporting verbs
- •Reported (Indirect) Orders and Requests
- •Milchester Fun Run Rules for runners
- •Reported (Indirect) Offers, Suggestions and Advice
- •Reported (Indirect) Exclamations Exercise 32
- •Exercise 33
- •Reported (Indirect) Questions
- •Reporting a Dialogue or a Conversation
- •Exercise 37
- •I. The customs officer asked Tracy
- •II. Miss Prim said to her students
- •The Unicorn in the Garden
- •Vocabulary
- •Notes to the text:
- •Play the Game
- •The Passive Voice The Passive: Indefinite Tenses Present Indefinite
- •British Facts
- •Exercise 2
- •Exercise 3 Language quiz
- •Exercise 5
- •How much is Recycled?
- •Past Indefinite Exercise 10 Use the Past Indefinite Passive of the verbs in the box.
- •Famous People Quiz
- •Where were they made?
- •Exercise 14
- •Krakatoa
- •Future Indefinite Exercise 16
- •Graffiti Competition
- •The Passive: Continuous Tenses Present Continuous Exercise 21
- •Exercise 22
- •I Protest!
- •At the airport
- •I Protest!
- •Past Continuous
- •The old house
- •Exercise 26
- •Exercise 27
- •The Passive: Perfect Tenses Present Perfect
- •What Has Been done?
- •Has the thief been found?
- •Past Perfect
- •12. They had invited some friends to the party.
- •13. My father had paid the bill. Exercise 35 What had been changed?
- •Future Perfect
- •Revision of Tenses in the Passive Voice
- •Focusing on the Action
- •Focusing on Information
- •Describing a Process or Procedure
- •Writing in a Formal Style
- •Reporting Unconfirmed Information
- •Exercise 54
- •Example:
- •14. His tricks won’t fool me. Exercise 55
- •Exercise 58
- •Exercise 62
- •The Olympic Games
- •1. This Is What Is Meant by Etiquette When You Are at Table:
- •2. A Contest
- •3. Contributing to the Environment Protection
- •The Passive with by and with
- •Exercise 66
- •Exercise 70
- •The Passive with get
- •Exercise 73
- •The Passive: Have / Get Something Done Exercise 77
- •Exercise 78
- •Exercise 79
- •Exercise 80 Mr. And Mrs. Rich
- •Exercise 81
- •Exercise 84
- •Exercise 85
- •Exercise 86
- •The Passive: Modal Verbs and Other Similar Expressions
- •Exercise 89
- •Activity a Discuss with other members of your class what you think should be done about the problem of heavy traffic in towns. The following points can be included in your discussion:
- •Activity b Say what can be done to raise competitiveness of railway traffic in the country as compared to other means of transport. The following points can be included in your discussion:
- •The Environment: What Can Be Done?
- •Don’t Be Impatient!
- •The Passive: Direct and Indirect objects
- •Verbs with two objects in the Passive Exercise 94
- •Computers then and Now
- •Stative Passive
- •Uses of the Passive Voice Peculiar to the English Language
- •Exercise 108 Fill in the correct form of the verbs.
- •A Florist Is Taking a Telephone Order from a Customer
- •A Reporter Is Talking to Lucy Fame
- •My Uncle Tom
- •Vocabulary
- •Play the Game
- •Modal Verbs and Their Equivalents Exercise 1
- •Exercise 2
- •Exercise 3
- •Exercise 4 Complete each sentence using the correct form of a modal verborits equivalent.
- •Exercise 5
- •Expressions Similar To modal verbs
- •Verb can
- •Exercise 12
- •1. I can see perfectly well what it is all about, thank you.
- •Exercise 13 Can Elephants Fly?
- •What Can They Do?
- •Psycho – Clinic the answer to your problems
- •Can and Its Meanings
- •Verb may
- •Exercise 39
- •Exercise40
- •1.May Iaskwhat you intend to do?
- •2. “I may have one or two people coming in tomorrow evening,” she said. “Why not join us?”
- •May and Its Meanings
- •About You
- •Might as well / may as well do something
- •Verb must
- •Exercise 62
- •Must and Its Meanings
- •About You
- •At the Doctor’s
- •Have to / have got to
- •Rules and Regulations
- •Rules at Work
- •Have to / Have Got to and Their Meanings
- •Must and Have to
- •Be to and Its Meanings
- •Play the Game
- •Work with a Partner
- •Verbs Should and Ought to
- •Should and Its Meanings
- •Emotional should
- •Ought to and Its Meanings
- •Verb Would
- •Would rather / had better
- •What Would You Rather Do?
- •Verbs Shall and Will Shall
- •Verb Need
- •Needn’tand Don’t need to / Don’t have to
- •Needn’t – Didn’t need to – Needn’t have
- •Mustn’t – Needn’t
- •Verb dare
- •The Telegram
- •Vocabulary
- •Notes to the text:
- •Библиографический список
Be to and Its Meanings
Exercise 94
Read, translate and comment on the meanings of the verb be to (necessity; expectation about a planned / arranged event; something unavoidable / destined to happen).
1. We are to seeher tonight, if that boy doesn’t forget his appointment.
2. He told him that we were about to be turned outof our flat for not paying
the rent.
3. He is going to be there, and I am to play Juliet.
4. He confided to me that all the dramatic critics were in a conspiracy against
him, and that they were, every of them,to be bought.
5. We were to have gone awaytogether this morning at dawn.
6. Besides, without my stirring in the matter, you are to be arrested.
7. He felt a terrible joy at the thought that someone else was to sharehis
secret.
8. She reminded him that they were to meetat eight-fifteen that evening.
9. My dear father, if I am to getmarried, surely you will allow me to choose
the time, place and person.
10. Originally Mrs. Legge was to have take partof the victim.
11. He looked at the little chap. ”I am to bringan answer,” said the boy.
12. You seem to have organized everything to perfection . Am Ito
congratulateyou or my charming hostess?
13. I was to leavethe Embassy with the military attaché.
14. Where amIto turn?
15. You are to takethe injured man to the hospital, at once.
Exercise 95
Translate these sentences from English into Russian. Mind the use of be to in different meanings.
1. We are to decideit right now.
2. I am to beat the airport at 9.00.
3. Who was to have donethe shopping?
4. You will be to pickmeupat 7 p.m.
5. The students were to prepareLesson 5 for today.
6. Bill was to have comeandhelpme last Sunday but he caught cold.
7. They are to holda meeting in room 344.
8. We were told we were not to watchTV all the afternoon.
9. He was to arrangebusiness talks with a Japanese company.
10. Their department is to be responsible forpublic relations.
Exercise 96
Translate the sentences from Russian into English. Mind the use of be to in different meanings.
1. Я должен ждать свою группу у деканата.
2. Мы договорились пойти в кино вечером.
3. Этой девушке суждено было стать его женой.
4. Он должен был стать музыкантом. Так решила его мать еще до его
рождения.
5. Нам предстояло путешествие по Америке.
6. Мы должны были добраться до города пешком.
7. Ему предстояло рассказать обо всем друзьям.
8. Ей суждено было стать актрисой.
9. Кто должен отвечать за это?
10. Я должен был доставить вещи на вокзал. Так мы договорились с
братом.
11. Ей предстоит поступить в институт в следующем году.
Exercise 97
Translate these sentences from Russian into English. Mind the use of must
and its equivalentsin different meanings.
1. Вы должны следовать инструкции и ни в коем случае не должны
нажимать на эту кнопку.
2. Мне нужно подстричься и купить что-нибудь на ужин.
3. Ты не должен приходить домой так поздно, я волнуюсь.
4. Должен ли я написать отчёт? - Нет, не надо. У меня для вас есть
другое задание.
5. Он, должно быть, не доволен результатами эксперимента.
6. Очевидно, Генри готовится к вступительным экзаменам.
7. Она, должно быть, задремала, и не видела, как он вошел в дом.
8. Мальчики, должно быть, играют в футбол с утра.
9. Наверное, спектакль будет отменен, так как актриса, играющая
главную роль, заболела.
10. Если вы хотите получить хорошее образование, то нужно много
заниматься.
11. Это был последний автобус. Теперь вам придётся идти на станцию
пешком.
12. Я не могу пойти с вами на вечер, мне придется посидеть с младшей
сестрёнкой.
13. Сегодня мне не нужно готовить домашнее задание, я сделал всё
вчера.
14. Мы условились встретиться завтра.
15. Премьер-министр должен вылететь в Индию через неделю.
14. Он должен был выступить на конференции, но неожиданно заболел.
15. По контракту фирма должна была перевести деньги на наш счёт
ещё в марте.
16. Очевидно, вопрос будет решен завтра.
17. Наверное, вас неправильно поняли.
18. Это выражение, должно быть, ей незнакомо. Дайте ей словарь.