Avenues_first certificate_WB
.pdf11Archaeologists dug up some of this rubbish thousands of years later.
archaeologists Some of this rubbish
thousands of years later.
12The Romans threw various unwanted objects out of their villas and military camps.
out
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unwanted objects |
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Roman villas and military |
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camps. |
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Archaeologists discovered later inhabitants had |
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later inhabitants on top of |
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What will future generations learn about us from |
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our rubbish? |
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will |
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our rubbish by future generations? |
Back from extinction
Which of these statements is closest to your own point of view? What are your reasons? Can
you support your ideas with examples?
Read this newspaper article about wolves in North America. Five paragraphs have been
removed from the article. Choose from paragraphs A-F the one which fits each gap (1-5). There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.
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U N I T 1 4 |
T h e w o r l d |
a r o u n d |
us |
Looking at both sides
You recently listened to a radio discussion on this topic:
Should we have stricter laws to prevent ordinary people from causing pollution?
Here are some of the views that were expressed. How far do you agree or disagree with each opinion? Why?
Write a letter (120-180 words) to the presenter of the radio programme giving your views on
the topic.
First write a paragraph plan. Make sure you look at both sides of the problem and organise your ideas clearly.
L E S S O N |
1 |
T h e |
e n v i r o n m e n t |
111 |
Animal life
The -ing form or the infinitive
Check that the -ing form and the infinitive (with and without 'to') have been used correctly in this text. Make any necessary corrections. You should find 18 mistakes. The first one has been corrected for you.
Animal rescue
When a dam in French Guyana made the river Sinnamary to burst its banks, the water started flooding the rainforest. Forest animals were forced escaping into the trees. Conservationists helplessly watched the water level to rise. When it threatened covering even the trees, the French government and the company responsible for build the dam agreed provide money for a rescue. A team of 40 French vets tried saving as many animals as possible. They used speedboats chasing the animals and darts to make them temporarily unconscious. In all, they managed rescue 5,000 creatures. Animals that were unable to climb trees, such as rodents, were saved first. They were so happy getting away from the water they didn't mind to be handled by the vets. Monkeys were more difficult capture: although most monkeys can't stand get wet, these ones preferred drowning to travelling in a boat with a vet. The vets couldn't prevent some monkeys from fall into the river and then they had to swim after them. Sloths were equally uncooperative. They wouldn't let the vets to carry them down the trees without be anaesthetised first. The animals were later released into the safety of French Guyana's first national park. They seem to enjoy to live in their new home. But do they remember running for their lives from the advancing water? And do they regret being made leave their old surroundings?
Phrasal verbs (revision)
Find the odd one out. Which object in each group does not go with the phrasal verb?
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the cat |
You |
put |
out the cat at night. |
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put |
out |
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fire |
You |
put |
out |
a fire |
with |
water. |
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your hand |
You |
put |
out |
your |
hand |
to |
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a party |
shake |
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someone |
else's. |
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weight |
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put |
on |
a coat |
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an idea |
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a |
tape |
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the price |
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put |
up |
guests |
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rain |
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a notice |
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a meeting |
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put off |
a bus |
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someone buying an old car |
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someone playing chess |
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space |
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take |
up |
scuba diving |
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trouble |
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an offer |
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new information |
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take in |
the teacher |
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jacket |
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an opportunity |
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your hand |
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hold |
up |
a promise |
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the traffic |
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a bank |
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hunger |
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fill in |
a form |
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time |
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a crack |
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a |
language |
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pick up |
a |
friend |
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the receiver |
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a journey |
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a |
story |
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make up |
lunch |
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your face |
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your mind
112 |
U N I T 1 4 |
T h e w o r l d a r o u n d u s |