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Sport and health

Health is above wealth. Sport and regular exercises make you feel and look better. The best exercises are: walking, jogging or swimming. They keep our body in a good shape. All pupils and students have regular training at Physical Training (PT) lessons. In winter our physical training lessons are held out-of-doors at a stadium.. We go skiing or skating. When it is cold outside P.T. lessons are held indoors, in our school gymnasium. We play different team-games such as basket-ball or volley-ball. Besides we have some training in gymnastics Every morning all the year round I do my morning exercises.

Angling as a sport and a hobby

I go in for fishing. Angling is the art or sport of catching fish with a rod and line and a baited hook. It is amateur fishing. Chess rules Chess is an indoor game played between two players.

Chess was invented in India of the 6th century as a war game. The chess board is made up of 64 dark and light squares. Each player has 16 pieces (a king, a queen, two rooks, two bishops, two knights, and eight pawns). The pieces are moved one at a time. To win the game, the opponent must be checkmated. Checkmate is when king is attacked (under check) and has no way to escape.

Answer the questions

  1. What summer (winter) sports are popular in Russia?

  2. What sports and games are popular in the USA

  3. What is your favourite kind of sport? (I like swimming, skiing, cycling, jogging, fencing, etc. I like to play football, basketball, volleyball, table tennis, etc. I like to watch ice-hockey matches, tennis, boxing, etc)

  4. When did you start swimming (cycling, skiing, etc)?

  5. How is football played? How is hockey played?

  6. How is tennis played? How is table tennis played?

  7. What team do you support? (I support Salavat Yulaev, etc).

  8. What were the main sports in the Ancient Greek Olympic Games?

  9. When are the Olympic Games held?

  10. Who and when revived the Olympic Games?

ART

fine arts

изобразительное искусство

museum - art gallery - exhibition

музей – худ.галерея – выставка

artist – painter

художник

picture painting

картина

(to) paint paints

писать (красками); краски

portrait self-portrait

портрет автопортрет

still life

натюрморт

landscape seascape

пейзаж; морской пейзаж (марина)

genre [ʒɑ:ŋr] painting

жанровая картина

caricature; cartoon [kɑ:ˈtu:n]

карикатура; ткж. мультфильм

draw drawing

рисовать рисунок

work of art; masterpiece

произведение искусства; шедевр

create [kriˈeit]; design [di:ˈzain]

создавать; проектировать

study

этюд; кабинет; изучать

pencil brush

карандаш кисть

paint; oil; dye [dai]

краска; масляная к.; красящее сред.

colour [ˈkalə] watercolor

цвет, краска; акварель

ˈ canvas frame

холст рама

sculptor sculpture

скульптор скульптура

statue; monument

статуя; памятник, монумент

architecture; architect [ˈɑ: kitekt]

архитектура; архитектор

building palace [ˈpæləs]

здание дворец

cathedral; church; temple; mosque

собор; церковь; храм; мечеть

Antiquity Ancient [ˈeinʃnt ] art

античность; древнее искусство

Rome - Roman [ˈrəʊmən]

Рим - римский

Greece - Greek

Греция - греческий

Medieval [ˌmediˈivl ] art

средневековое искусство

Renaissance

Ренессанс

trend movement style

направление; движение; стиль

name, title

название

in the foreground, in the center,

in the background,

на переднем плане; в центре;

на заднем плане

bright dark

яркий, светлый; темный

to the left to the right

слева справа

This picture was painted by Repin

Эта картина написана Репиным

TRANSLATE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES:

  1. This self-portrait is a real masterpiece.

  2. I study to draw cartoons.

  3. My friend collects works of art.

  4. That seascape was painted by Aivazovsky.

  5. The landscapes by Levitan are painted in oil.

  6. The statue of the Thinker was created by Auguste Rodin in 1902.

  7. Still life is a painting or drawing of such objects as fruit, flowers, etc.

  8. You can see the paintings of this artist in the art gallery.

  9. St. Basil’s cathedral was designed by Barma and Postnik.

  10. The monument to Salawat Yulaev was made by sculptor Soslanbek Tavasiev in 1967.

  11. There is an ailing woman in the foreground.

  12. You can see some houses in the background

  13. The title of the picture is Christine’s World. It was painted by Andrew Wyeth in 1948.

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