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19. Розкрийте дужки, поставте дієслова у відповідній формі.

Перекладіть речення.

1.

The University of Cambridge (to be founded) in the twelfth century. The University (to be formed) on the model of European continental universities. At first there (to be) neither colleges nor professors. Lectures (to be conducted) in Latin. There (to be) no written examinations. The history of Cambridge (to be) not as significant as that of Oxford.

2.

The first reference to Oxford as a town (to be made) in 912. It (to be) difficult to say why the first University (to be established) at Oxford. The place (to be) far from the political life of the country. The University (to be founded) in the 12th century. And a century later it (to be changed) into a well-known University of Europe.

3.

At that time there (to be built) some laboratories for the natural sciences, among them the Cavendish Laboratory. The Cavendish Laboratory (to be organized) by the well-known Scottish mathematician and physicist Maxwell. It (to be opened) in 1871. It (to be named) after the English scientist of the 18th century Sir Henry Cavendish. The Cavendish Laboratory (to be recognized) as one of the greatest physical laboratories in the world.

20. Виберіть правильний варіант:

1.

  1. Mass (is measured, is being measured) usually in grams or kilograms.

  2. The students (are examined, are being examined) twice a year.

  3. The letter (was being written, is written) when I entered the room.

  4. An electric device (has been repaired, is being repaired) now.

  5. The work (was finished, has been finished) already.

  6. The text (will be translated, will have been translated) by tomorrow morning.

  7. His lectures (are followed, have been followed) often by heated discussion.

  8. The bridge (has been built, was built) two years ago.

  9. The book (was being promised, had been promised) to me before it appeared on sale.

  10. A lecture (will be delivered, will have been delivered) tomorrow at 12.

2.

  1. Whom was the letter written … (to, of)?

  2. His brother was sent … (of, for).

  3. The coats were taken … (on, of) and they went to the sitting-room.

  4. His lecture was listened … (with, to) with great interest.

  5. The door is being knocked … (at, on).

  6. What are these materials made … (of, from)?

  7. Your invention has been spoken … (about, on) for a long time.

  8. He was concerned … (with, of) this problem.

  9. They are laughed … (at, with).

  10. These facts are often referred … (to, on).

Test „Перевір себе”

    1. Розкрийте дужки і виберіть потрібне дієслово, яке передає дію в минулому.

1. While I (wait) for his call, somebody (knock) at the door.

A —waited, B — was waiting;

A — knocked, B — was knocking

2. They (quarrel) while they (wash) their car.

A — quarrelled, B — were quarrelling;

A — washed, B — were washing.

3. We (talk) about Kate when she suddenly (come) in.

A — talked, B — were talking;

A — came, B — was coming.

4. In the morning when father (shave) he (cut) himself.

A — shaved, B — was shaving;

A — cut, B — was cutting.

5. I (sit) by the window when I (hear) the noise.

A — sat, B — was sitting;

A — heard, B — was hearing.

6. At 7 o'clock I (wait) for Ann at the station.

A — waited,

B — was waiting.

7. The pupils (write) the control paper when the director (come) into the classroom.

A — wrote, B — were writing;

A — came, B — was coming.

8. I (see) the light in your window when I (pass) by.

A — saw, B — was seeing;

A — passed, B — was passing.

9. When I (arrive) Harry (lie) on the sofa speaking over the telephone.

A — arrived, B — was arriving;

A — lay, B-was lying.

10. Just as Tom (cross) the street a car (come) round the corner.

A — crossed, B — was crossing;

A — came, B — was coming.

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