6.1. Визначте відповідне допоміжне дієслово:

1. Were … you study?

   1. are; b) do; c) does

2. Who … listening to music now?

   1. did; b) is; c) was

3. It … raining heavily.

   1. does; b) are; c) is

4. When … he come back?

   1. shall; b) will; c) do

5. We … meet him last week.

   1. don’t; b) didn’t; c) aren’t

6.2. Знайдіть відповідне дієслово:

1. They always … newspapers in the evening.

1. read; b) reads; c) are reading

2. They … this problem at the moment.

1. discussed; b) discuss; c) are discussing

2. She generally … tennis very well

1. play; b) is playing; c) plays

2. But today she … very badly.

1. is playing; b) plays; c) play

2. We … at the library now.

1. work; b) works; c) are working

6.3. Доповніть речення:

1. I was preparing my homework when you … .

a) come in; b) came in; c) will come in

2. I was working in the garden when the phone … .

1. ring; b) rang; c) will ring

2. We were going home when it … .

1. begins to rain; b) was beginning to rain; c) began to rain

2. The students were reading the text when I … .

1. hear the bell; b) heard the bell; c) shall hear the bell

2. He was looking out of the window when we … .

1. enter the room; b) entered the room; c) were entering the room

2. She was looking through the newspaper when she … this advertisement.

1. see; b) sees; c)saw

Tenses Perfect / Perfect Continuous Active

7. Утворіть речення за поданими зразками.

Зверніть увагу на значення дієслова “ to have” та “ to have to” – мати щось робити.

1. Зразок: I have my dinner at home (you).

And where do you have your dinner?

1. He has his lectures at the Academy (she).

2. They have their holiday (I).

3. You have a new flat in Kyiv (he).

4. We have our collection at home (you).

5. She has her examinations there (they).

2. Зразок: We have (got) a new flat.

We had (got) a new flat.

We shall have (got) a new flat.

1. He has (got) a new car.

2. You have (got) a large family.

3. I have (got) a new English book.

4. She has (got) a brother.

5. They have (got) a well-equipped laboratory.

3. Зразок: They have many difficulties.

They are having many difficulties.

1. My sister has breakfast.

2. They have a rest in the hall.

3. I have this interesting book.

4. We have a talk with him.

5. He has a serious problem.

4. Зразок: He must help me with this experiment.

He has to help me with this experiment.

1. He must take part in the conference.

2. You must be careful about your grammar.

3. We must look through the recent papers.

4. They must check up the data.

5. She must present her paper in time.

8. Утворіть речення за поданими зразками.

Зверніть увагу на утворення та вживання часових форм Perfect Active

1.Зразок: He often writes letters to his parents.

He is writing a letter now.

He has already written his letter.

1. They often play chess after classes.

2. He does his homework in the evening.

3. We usually meet him at the Academy.

4. I go for a walk every day.

5. She gives her lectures on Friday.

2. Зразок: Ann has seen this film.

Has she seen this film?

Yes, she has. No, she has not (hasn’t).

1. They have passed their exams.

2. He has given the answer to my question.

3. We have translated this text.

4. Our friend has returned home.

5. You have finished your work.

3. Зразок: We will have passed all our exams by June 20.

Will you have passed all your exams by June 20?

Yes, we will. No, we will not (shan’t).

1. By 12 o’clock she will have finished her work.

2. You will have translated this text by tomorrow evening.

3. He will have returned the book to the library by the end of the month.

4. I will have read this book by tomorrow morning.

5. By the end of the term the students will have written test-papers in English.

4. Зразок: My sister learned English. She came to London.

My sister had learned English before she came to London.

1. She studied history. She entered the University.

2. I did this work. You asked me about it.

3. We came home. It began to rain.

4. He finished his work. We switched on TV.

5. We discussed this problem. My brother returned home.