Literature

1. Energy and Society. An introduction. Harold Schobert. – Pennsylvania State University, USA. Taylor and Francis, 2002. – 624 p.

2. Principles of Solar Engineering. Yogi Goswami, Frank Kreith, Jan Kreider. – University of South Florida, USA. Taylor and Francis, 2000. 694 p.

3. Aircraft and Engine Design . О. Акмалдінова , Л. Будко ,

М. Карпенко , O. Кравчук . – К.: НАУ, 2002. – 204 с.

4. Thermodynamics. Horia Metiu. – University of California, Santa Barbara, USA, 2006. – 568 p.

5. Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer. John Tannehill. – Iowa State University, USA. Taylor & Francis, 1997. – 816 p.

6. Consumer Guide to Home Energy Savings, A. Wilson,

J. Thorne, J. Morrill, Washington DC, USA, 1999. – 244 p.

7. Home-Made Money: How to Save Energy and Dollars in Your Home, R. Heede. – Rocky Mountain Institute, USA, 1995. – 285 p.

8. Five Hundred and Forty-Seven Tips for Saving Energy in Your Home, R. Albright. – Storey Communications, USA, 2002. – 128 p.

9. The Economy and You. A. S. Daughtrey, R. A. Ristau, S. A. Eggland – South-Western publishing Co., Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, 1992. – 234 p.

10. Business Basics. D. Grant, R. McLarty. – Oxford University Press, 2001. – 240 p.

11. Енергоринок. Інформація про функціонування оптового ринку електричної енергії України. – К.: Видавництво ”КВІЦ”, 2003. – 12 с.

Contents

Передмова……………………………………………………………..3

Introduction…………………………………………………………....4

UNIT I. Electric Current and Measurement. Types of Electric circuits………………………………………………………………….5

Text 1. Electric Current…………………………………………………6

Text 2. Types of Electric Current……………………………………...11

Text 3. Types of Electric Circuit………………………………………16

Text 4. Systems of Measurement……………………………………...22

Text 5. Measurement of Electric Current and Measuring Devices……28

UNIT II. Electricity Transmission. Energy Saving………………...32

Text 1. Electricity Transmission………………………………………33

Text 2. What is Energy?........................................................................ 38

Text 3. Energy in Various Contexts…………………………………...46

Text 4. Fluid Flow……………………………………………………. 51

Text 5. Saving of Energy and Energy Conservation…………………..57

UNIT III. Alternative Energy Sources……………………………...61

Text 1. Alternative Energy…………………………………………….63

Text 2. Hydro Power…………………………………………………..71

Text 3. Wind Energy…………………………………………………..75

Text 4. Solar Energy…………………………………………………..79

Text 5. Biomass Energy……………………………………………….85

Text 6. Renewable Diesel Fuel………………………………………..92

Text 7. Nuclear Energy………………………………………………..98

Text 8. Environmental Benefits of Natural Gas……………………...106

Text 9. Smog as an Environmental Problem…………………………108

UNIT IV. Energy Management and Audit………………………..112

Text 1. Energy Management…………………………………………113

Text 2. Energy Management in Municipal Buildings………………..118

Text 3. Energy Management System at Industrial Enterprise………..123

Text 4. Energy Audit…………………………………………………129

Text 5. Audit Levels………………………………………………….136

UNIT V. Energy Markets…………………………………………..140

Text 1. Energy Industry for the Benefits of World Economy………..141

Text 2. Energy Development under Current Market Conditions…….147

Text 3. Energy Crisis…………………………………………………152

Text 4. Supply and Demand………………………………………….157

Text 5. Electricity as a Product for Trade……………………………162

Text 6. Electricity Market Reform…………………………………...168

UNIT VI. Energy Logistics…………………………………………173

Text 1. Logistics Origin and Definition……………………………...174

Text 2. Transportation and Logistics…………………………………179

Text 3. Logistics Solutions for Energy Industry……………………..184

Text 4. Mineral and Fuel Energy Resources…………………………191

Text 5. Ukraine’s Gas Transmission System………………………...199

Text 6. Gas Piperlines………………………………………………..205

Text 7. Gas Mains: Technical Conditions and Anticorrosion Protection…………………………………………………………….211

Text 8. Natural Gas Storage………………………………………….217

Text 9. Oil Transportation System of Ukraine……………………….224

Text 10. Pipeline Inspection and Safety……………………………...228

Suplementary Reading……………………………………………...234

Vocabulary……………………………………..................................290

Literature……………………………………………………………325

Навчальне видання

АКМАЛДІНОВА Олександра Миколаївна

Поповська Інна Іванівна

Максимович Галина Олександрівна