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  1. Put questions to the italicized words:

1. We had discussed all the questions by the end of the week. 2. He had made an appointment with Mr. Black by that time. 3. My friend had passed all his exams by the end of December. 4. The students had finished their work by six o’clock yesterday. 5. The teacher had looked through all the exercises by the time the lesson began. 6. They went home after the ship had disappeared. 7. The doctor had examined ten patients by three o’clock. 8. Everybody had finished his work by the appointed time.

IV. Transform the sentences according to the Patterns:

Pattern A: He left Kyiv at the end of May.

He had left Kyiv by the end of May.

1. He returned to Kyiv at the end of February. 2. They settled the matter on May 15th. 3. She finished reading the novel last Friday. 4. They visited most of the museums last Saturday.

Pattern B: They got to the station. The train left. (when)

When they got to the station the train had left.

1. He went to Washington. He made a reservation at the Hilton. (before) 2. He graduated from the University. He went to Washington. (after) 3. Victor worked on the farm. He joined the army. (before) 4. Ann spent a year in Paris. She could speak French very well. (after)

Pattern C: She entered the University. (Her friends knew)

Her friends knew that she had entered the University.

1. Nothing happened to them. (We hoped) 2. The guests left late at night. (she said) 3. Ann got a poor mark in English. (Everybody knew) 4. They made an excursion to Chernihiv. (We knew) 5. Robert told a lie. (I thought) 6. Our football team won the game. (I was happy).

V. Translate into Ukrainian:

1. When I got home, I found that someone had broken into my flat and had stolen my fur coat. 2. After the sun had set we went home. 3. The professor had reviewed the material before he gave the quiz. 4. The concert hadn’t begun when we came. 5. He had learnt English well before he went to England. 6. By six o’clock I had learnt all the words. 7. They had gone to bed when somebody knocked at the door. 8. I couldn’t recognize him as I had not seen him since we studied at the Institute together. 9. He didn’t think that the boy had grown so much. 10. At last I learnt what had happened to my friend.

VI. Complete the sentences according to the Pattern:

Pattern: Mary told us a story she ... .

Mary told us a story she had never told us before.

1. At their dinner party we met some people we ... . 2. The dinner was quite unusual, I ate something ... . 3. She spoke of something she ... . 4. I went for a walk and decided to take the road I ... . 5. The lecture was very interesting, we heard something we ... . 6. He showed us the pictures he ... .

  1. Put the verbs in brackets into the Past Indefinite, Past

Continuous or Past Perfect:

1. It (to rain) hard last night when I (to leave) the office. 2. I (to shout) to him to stop, but he (to run) too fast and not (to hear). 3. The telegram (to arrive) five minutes after you (to leave) the house. 4. He (not to see) me as he (to read) when I (to come) into the room. 5. We (to walk) to the station when it (to begin) to rain. 6. When he was in the country he (to visit) the places where he (to play) as a boy. 7. He (to thank) me for what I (to do) for him.