- •М.В. Жесткова, с.Я. Никитина английский язык
- •Часть 1
- •Contents
- •Ex. 2. Copy the following words and memorize their meanings.
- •Ex. 3. Translate the nouns into Russian and memorize their meanings.
- •Ex. 5. Read the sentences and translate them.
- •Ex. 7. Read the sentences, replacing the italicized Russian words with their English equivalents.
- •Ex. 12. Mark the difference between the following pairs of words.
- •Samara State University of Transport (ssut)
- •(A) The school I went to
- •(B) Entering the University
- •Ex. 18. Translate the following text into English.
- •Learning at samara state university of transport
- •Ex. 7. Match the English phrases in column a with their Russian equivalents in column b.
- •Learning at Samara State University of Transport
- •You are a freshman now
- •Grammar Review
- •To have
- •Train Model
- •Mistaken Identity
- •The man who took notice of all the notices
- •Ex. 4. Translate the following sentences, paying attention to the verbs:
- •To forbid – запрещать.
- •It doesn’t matter … – Не имеет значения …
- •The Man Who Took Notice of All the Notices
- •Ex. 6. Answer the following questions, using the information given in brackets. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •Eurostar
- •Ex. 9. Mark the following statements as ‘True’ or ‘False’. Correct the false statements.
- •Ex. 10. In the sentences below, replace the words in italics with a word (or words) from the text. Translate the sentences into Russian.
- •The Paris terminal has left luggage small cupboards with locks where you can leave your things.
- •A change machine can change into something that can be used in a different way 10, 20 or 50 euro banknotes into the coins needed for the lockers. Text For Additional Reading
- •If your choice is an original text, listen to the tape and imitate the speaker as best as you can. After that, translate the text, consulting a dictionary as little as possible.
- •If you prefer an adapted version, do exercise 1, read the text and give its main idea without consulting a dictionary.
- •4.50 From Paddington (after a. Christie)
- •4.50 From Paddington (after a. Christie)
- •Grammar Review
- •On the Platform
- •To have to
- •To be able to
- •To be allowed to
- •Watch the Film and Discuss It (a) Traveling by “White Nights” steam express (Russian Railways)
- •(B) Traveling through China
- •(C) Traveling through Andalusia (Spain)
- •Краткий грамматический справочник
- •§ 1. Личные и притяжательные местоимения Personal and Possessive Pronouns
- •§ 2. Глагол to be
- •§ 3. Глагол to have
- •§ 5. Притяжательный падеж имени существительного Possessive Case
- •§ 6. Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий Comparison Degrees of Adjectives and Adverbs
- •§ 7. Основные формы глагола
- •§ 8. Времена групп Simple, Continuous, Perfect в действительном (Active) и страдательном (Passive) залогах
- •Перевод глагола to write в разных временных формах:
- •§ 9. Согласование времён (Sequence of Tenses)
- •§ 10. Модальные глаголы (Modal Verbs)
- •§ 11. Эквиваленты модальных глаголов Equivalents of Modal Verbs
- •§ 12. Порядок слов в вопросительных предложениях
- •§ 14. Наиболее распространенные служебные слова
- •Английский язык
- •443022, Самара, Заводское шоссе, 18.
- •443022, Самара, Заводское шоссе, 18.
Краткий грамматический справочник
§ 1. Личные и притяжательные местоимения Personal and Possessive Pronouns
личные местоимения
|
притяжательные местоимения |
|
именительный падеж |
объектный падеж |
|
I – я you – ты, Вы he – он she – она it – он, она, оно we – мы you – вы they – они |
me – меня, мне you – тебя, Вас, тебе, Вам him – его, ему her – её, ей it – его, её, ему, ей us – нас, нам you – вас, вам them – их, им |
my – мой your – твой, Ваш his – его her – её its – его, её our – наш your – ваши their – их |
§ 2. Глагол to be
Глагол to be имеет следующие формы:
Утвердительная форма
|
Отрицательная форма
|
Вопросительная форма
|
Present Simple |
||
I am h e she is it w e you are they |
I am not h e she is not it w e you are not they |
Am I? he? Is she? it? we? Are you? they?
|
Past Simple |
||
I he was she it w e you were they |
I he was not she it w e you were not they |
I? Was he? she? it? we? Were you? they?
|
Future Simple |
||
I he she it will be we you they |
I he she it will not be we you they |
I he she Will it be? we you they
|
She is an engineer by profession. – По профессии она инженер.
Is she an engineer by profession? – Она инженер по профессии?
What is she by profession? – Кто она по профессии?
She is not (isn't) an engineer. – Она не инженер.