- •Other Forms of Address
- •Less Common Forms of Address
- •Informal Address
- •Forms of Address within the Family
- •Making and Responding to Introductions
- •Third-Party Introductions
- •Self-Introductions
- •Responding to Introductions
- •Your relationship to the two people, and something they may have In common, according to the clues provided. You don't have to use all the
- •Information given; just use what you think would be appropriate.
- •B. Age and Ageing.
- •Do any of the words refer only to males (m) or only females (f)?
- •Skill Ex. 7 In the following dialogue, agree with the first speaker. Developing Use words from exercises 4 and 5 that mean roughly the same as the words in italics.
- •C. People's Occupation. Focus Vocabulary
- •Countries. Languages. Nationalities.
- •It's Been Long
- •The Way to Ask People about Their
- •Less Optimistic Replies
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. Insert prepositions if necessary.
- •II. Rewrite and correct the sentences in which there are errors.
- •III. Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Unit 2 Family Relationships Focus Vocabulary
- •1) Which two of these words can be used as a verb?
- •3) Which of the following:
- •4) Which of the word-parts in the box can be used with each of the relations below?
- •Interview with 16-year-old daughter Helen
- •Interview with 17-year-old son David
- •Interview with mother
- •Development answering the questions below. Try to use the multi-word verbs and expressions in the box in your answer as well as the verbs above.
- •When you are old
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. Insert prepositions where necessary.
- •II. Put each of the following words in its correct place in the passage below.
- •III. Change the words underlined to give the sentences the opposite meaning.
- •IV. Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Complimenting People
- •"It's been long", "How are you", "Complimenting".
- •1. When we describe somebody, we tend to follow this order in our description: height, build, age, hair, eyes, face, complexion, extra features, dress. Study this example.
- •2. Eyes
- •With the definitions in b.
- •A Detective Inquiry
- •Role-Play
- •Test Yourself
- •Unit 4 Character and Personality a. Focus vocabulary
- •Word Meaning Ex. 1 Match the words on the left with the closest meaning on the right.
- •We Are Not Alike a. Intellectual ability
- •Attitudes towards life
- •Attitudes towards other people
- •One person's meat is another person's poison
- •It Takes All Sorts
- •Idiomatic expressions
- •Your Stars
- •In the examples below?
- •We don't get on well
- •Likes and Dislikes
- •Test: How brave are you?
- •The Main Attraction
- •Persоnal
- •Interview the husband and the wife of the year.
- •Proposal
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. Put the following adjectives in the correct order.
- •II. Use the prompts below to build up a description of a student. Before you begin think about the tenses you will use.
- •III. Cross out the incorrect word in each of the following sentences.
- •IV. Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Vocabulary
- •Focus Vocabulary
- •It would be very interesting to find out the opinion of girls and boys. Do they differ in any way?
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •Unit 2 Furnishing and Decorating Focus Vocabulary
- •Furniture in your home to your partner. Use the prepositions and adverbs to help you.
- •Flat for sale
- •Word Use Ex. 14 Complete the following sentences with a suitable idiomatic expression.
- •Estate agent
- •It needs doing, to have smth done, to do smth.
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •Something suitable.
- •Houses and Flats to Let
- •Houses and Flat for Sale
- •Sharing a Flat
- •The Noisy Neighbours
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. A. Renting a flat
- •Buying a house
- •III. Put one of the following words in each space in the sentences below.
- •Unit 4 Housework. Household Chores. Focus Vocabulary
- •Ex. 4 Make and do
- •Now collect any new expressions you can find using "make" or "do" from the dialogue below. Put them on your "make and do" list.
- •What's your attitude to untidy people?
- •Unit 5 Pets Focus Vocabulary
- •Don't Get a Dog or Puppy Until You've Checked These Points:
- •If you cannot answer 'yes' to all these questions, please think very carefully before you get a dog or a puppy. Perhaps another kind of animal would make a better pet for you.
- •Are They Not Sweet?
- •2. Are they better companions than some people may be?
- •3. Speak about your pets if any or pets you'd like to keep.
- •Vocabulary
Skill Ex. 7 In the following dialogue, agree with the first speaker. Developing Use words from exercises 4 and 5 that mean roughly the same as the words in italics.
a) - Isn't she very old.
- Yes. She's absolutely_________ .
b) I think he's a child.
- Yes, he's just a_______________.
c) He's really immature, isn't he?
- Yes, he is rather______________.
Now disagree with the first speaker. Use words from exercises 4 and 5 that mean roughly the opposite of the words in italics.
d) You're just a youngster.
- No I'm not. I'm quite________.
e) He seems very childish to me.
- Oh really. I think he's rather__________.
f) You're really middle-aged.
_ for his age
You're really mature.
-I don't agree. I've always thought of myself as______________.
Now make up short dialogues of your own agreeing or disagreeing with your partner.
Ex. 8 What ages do you associate with the following characteristics?
wisdom_____exuberance______creativity______attractiveness
Find the opposite of the characteristics and say what ages you associate with them.
C. People's Occupation. Focus Vocabulary
actor/actress archirect artist dressmaker driver economist electrician engineer fashion-designer fitter gardener historian steward/ess student tailor turner typist |
journalist lawyer manager mechanic medical nurse musician physician physicist pilot sailor sales-girl scientist secretary shop-assisttmt singer waiter/waitress worker employee employer |
Ex. 1 From the list of jobs given below choose those connected with manual labour (A) and (B) with creativity.
1) miner 2) musician 3) artist 4) manager |
5) cleaner 6) postman 7) driver 8) business owner |
9) farmer 10) reporter 11) lawyer 12) playwright |
13) salesman 14) typist 15) conductor 16) physicist |
Word Ex. 2 Match each job with its description and say what else you know Use about these jobs.
1) Detective 2) Secretary 3) Stewardess 4) Postman 5) Reporter 6) Teacher |
a) works in a school b) writes articles for a newspaper c) types letters and answers the phone d) works for police e) brings letters to your home f) brings food for the passengers in a plane |
Ex. 3 Look at the questions and answers about disc-jockeys.
a) What exactly do they do?
b) Where do they work?
c) What do they need?
- They play records and talk about them.
- They work in discotheques and on radio.
- They need a microphone and stereo equipment.
Here are six more jobs:
1) dentists 4) postmen
2) actors 5) waiters
3) nurses 6) secretaries
Now arrange these sentences in order so that they answer questions a,b,c about each job. You must not use a sentence more than once.
1) They need lights, scenery and make-up.
2) They need a bag and sometimes a bicycle.
3) They serve people with food and drinks.
4) They work in offices.
5) They look after sick people.
6) They work in surgeries.
7) They work in bars, hotels and restaurants.
8) They use notebooks, typewriters and telephones.
9) They deliver parcels and letters to people.
10) They play parts in films and plays.
11) They look after people's teeth.
12) They usually carry a tray and a notebook.
13) They work in an office and in the streets.
14) They work in hospitals and clinics.
15) They type letters and answer the telephone.
16) They use a big chair, lights and drills.
17) They work in studios, theatres and on television.
18) They use watches, needles and a thermometer.
Skill Ex. 4 Speak about your parents' (relatives') jobs using the
Development same questions. Add some more information if necessary.
Ex. 5 A. Answer the following questions using the prompts.
- What's your sister's (brother's, friend's, cousin's) occupation?
- She is a teacher (a doctor, a fitter, a conductor, a medical nurse, a playwright)
- What does your friend (mother, aunt, uncle) do?
- He works as an engineer (a teacher, a journalist, a lawyer, etc.).
- Наs your sister (friend, cousin, etc.) any occupation?
- She (he) is learning to be a biologist (a chemist, a physicist, etc.).
- Your sister (brother, friend's sister) is leaving school this year, isn't she …
- Yes, she is. And she says she is eager to learn typing (sewing, knitting, handicraft, etc.)
B. Ask each other about your relatives' occupations.
Ex. 6 Each of the students of the group is allocated a card with the name-
his/her fictitious profession. You don't see your card because it's pinned on the back. You are to discover your profession by questioning somebody else.
Possible questions to ask:
1. Is my job connected with manual labour (with creativity)?
2. Can I work out-of-doors/in an office?
3. Do I have to work from morning till night?
4. Can both men and women have this job? etc.
Ex. 7 Mime a certain job/profession and let the students of your group guess what job/profession it is. They may ask you Yes/No questions. Nod in agreement, shake your head in disagreement.
Ex. 8 Speak about the job you would like to have when you graduate from the University. Discuss it with your partner.