Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
учебник Introduction into hospitality.doc
Скачиваний:
45
Добавлен:
20.11.2018
Размер:
2.21 Mб
Скачать

Ex. 1. Find in the text antonyms to the following words:

  1. minority;

  2. poverty;

  3. permanent;

  4. destroy;

  5. non-resident;

  6. to free;

  7. decline;

  8. rejected;

  9. waster;

  10. abolishment.

Ex. 2. Find in the text synonyms to the following words:

  1. conveniences;

  2. advancement;

  3. to expand;

  4. to partake;

  5. possibility;

  6. familiar;

  7. importance;

  8. every gear;

  9. to be known;

  10. expanded.

Ex. 3. Match the following words and word combinations in English with their Russian translation:

  1. временные поездки людей;

  2. удобства созданные для удовлетворения их потребностей;

  3. обычное местожительство;

  4. влияние, оказываемое на физическое и социальное благополучие хозяев;

  5. участие было ограничено несколькими избранными;

  6. увеличившаяся подвижность;

  7. большое экономическое и социальное значение;

  8. рост уровня турпоездок увеличился приблизительно на 6% в год;

  9. образование гос. ком. по туризму;

  10. широко распространенная поддержка и спонсорство.

  1. temporary movement of people to destinations;

  2. major economic and social significance

  3. facilities creates to cater to their needs;

  4. usual habitat;

  5. impact on physical and social well-being of hosts;

  6. growth in visitor arrivals rate approximately 6 per cent per annum;

  7. participation was restricted to the select few;

  8. enhanced mobility;

  9. widespread encouragement and sponsorship;

  10. establishment of government departments of tourism.

Ex. 4. Read the text again and decide which statements are true and which are false:

1. Tourism is the temporary movement of people to foreign countries.

2. The study of tourism is the study of people away from their usual habitat, of the establishments, which respond to the requirements of travelers.

3. Tourism is a luxury.

4. Participation in tourism was never restricted to anybody.

5. Increased leisure higher incomes and greatly enhanced mobility have combined to enable more people to partake in tourism.

6. People in developing countries never travel abroad.

7. Tourism is of major economic and social significance.

8. Tourism has very small percentage in world’s foreign trade.

9. Government departments of tourism are established in many countries.

10. Tourism stimulates employment and investment.

Ex. 5. Match the words with their definitions:

  1. tip;

  1. a tourist that is arriving in the country;

  1. long-haul visitors;

  1. tourists from far-away countries;

  1. resident;

  1. a person who can spend some time free from business and have a rest;

  1. destination;

  1. place to which person or thing is bound;

  1. host;

  1. a person who receives guests;

  1. leisure;

  1. spare time;

  1. accommodation;

  1. lodging for travelers;

  1. holidaymaker;

  1. a person who lives in this very country, permanent inhabitant a person who can spend some time free from business and have a rest;

  1. inbound tourist;

  1. a seaside town that attracts many tourists;

  1. resort.

  1. a small sum given to reward the services of people like waiters or taxi drivers.