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3.2.1. Key Vocabulary

ENTRY

TRANSLATION

NOTES AND EXAMPLES

guidance n

руководство; управление

They are included for general guidance only.

intruder n

незванный гость

If there is a break-in, an alarm sounds and a video of the intruder is posted on the Internet.

infected software

зараженное вирусом программное обеспечение

SYN: malicious computer program

The new programme can easily detect infected software.

hook up v

подключать (к сети)

The new laptop has arrived but it hasn't been hooked up to the Internet yet.

confidential information

конфиденциаль-ная информация

You should attach a copy of the full quotation to the ‘Client Confidential Information’ form.

virus n

вирус

SYN: worm; infection

Computer viruses are also called worms or bugs.

intimidate v

пугать; наводить ужас

Occasionally I settled for simply trying to intimidate opponents with my presence.

hazard n

риск; источник опасности

I haven’t walked through that information myself so I wouldn’t want to hazard a guess.

  • to take hazards — идти на риск

precaution n

предосторож-ность; предусмотритель-ность; часто мн. мера предосторожнос-ти

  • to take precautions against sth — принять меры предосторожности против чего-л.

corollary n

вывод; заключение; следствие

The number of prisoners increased as a corollary of the government’s determination to combat violent crime

law enforcement

правоприменение

Interpol have already been alerted, and they’re getting in touch with all the major law enforcement agencies around the world

prosecute v

преследовать судебным порядком

The attorney who will prosecute the case says he cannot reveal how much money is involved

flaw n

изъян; ошибка

  • a fatal flaw — роковая ошибка

  • to find flaws with sb – придираться к кому-либо

There were, however, a number of crucial flaws in his monetary theory

vulnerability n

уязвимость

The incident dramatically exposed the vulnerability to sabotage of e-commerce and the Internet

legitimate adj

законный

This is a legitimate concern except maybe for a bit of laundering in the casino

encounter v

(неожиданно) встретить(ся), столкнуться

Every day of our lives we encounter major and minor stresses of one kind or another

via prp

через, сквозь; посредством

Infomediaries, by linking buyers and sellers via the Internet, can achieve similar savings.

As orders come into the factory via Dell’s website and call centers, the company relays to its suppliers details of which components it needs

wariness

осмотритель-ность, осторожность

The British public’s wariness of opera is an anomaly in Europe