- •Выписка
- •THE INDEFINITE ARTICLE
- •Ex. 2. Explain the meaning of the articles
- •NOUNS
- •СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЕ
- •Ex. 2. A. Form plural nouns doing all necessary changes
- •B. Form singular nouns doing all necessary changes
- •Personal and Possessive Pronouns
- •Личные и притяжательные местоимения
- •Ex. 10. Translate into English
- •COMPARE
- •Ex. 2. Complete these sentences with all, everything or everybody/everyone
- •Ex. 3. Write sentences with whole
- •Ex.4. Translate into English
- •3. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
- •4. Alexander Bell was the man………………………………………………….
- •Ex. 1. Complete these sentences with little/a little, few/a few
- •Ex. 2. Complete these sentences with much, many
- •Ex. 3. Complete the sentences: Use a comparative degree
- •Compare
- •THE VERB TO BE
- •ГЛАГОЛ TO BE
- •Be + abjective/participle + preposition
- •Future Simple
- •SIMPLE TENSES
- •Spelling of –s/-es
- •Ex. 6. Insert the right auxiliary verb and match answers to questions
- •THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
- •Pronunciation
- •Ex. 14. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative
- •Ex. 23. Use the Present Simple or the Future Simple
- •Verb + preposition + object
- •Learn these phrases
- •These verbs are not used in Continuous Tenses
- •Ex. 4. Put the verb in the correct form. Sometimes you need the negative
- •Present Perfect
- •Ex. 1. Reply to the following commands saying that you have already done what is required
- •Ex. 5. Translate into English using the Present Perfect Simple
- •Ex. 1. Translate into Russian
- •Ex. 2. This time you have to ask a question for each situation
- •Ex. 2. Put the verb to the correct form, Present Continuous or Present Simple
- •PAST SIMPLE / PAST CONTINUOUS
- •Ex 4. Put the verb into the correct form, Present Perfect or Past Simple
- •PRESENT PERFECT AND PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
- •Ex. 1. In this exercise you have to read the situation and then write two sentences, one present perfect
- •Ex. 2. This time you have to ask a question for each situation
- •Ex. 1. Choose the correct form of the verb
- •Ex. 3. Put the verb in the correct form
- •Ex. 4. Start the sentences with the words in brackets
- •Ex. 5. Translate into English
- •Ex. 6. Translate into English
- •Ex. 3. Put the following statements into Indirect Speech
- •Ex. 7. Put the questions into Indirect Speech
- •Ex. 9. Put the sentences into Direct Speech
- •Ex. 10. Put the sentences into Indirect Speech
- •PASSIVE VOICE PERFECT
- •Употребление времен страдательного залога
- •Способы перевода страдательного оборота на русский язык
- •Sentences 8-1 5 are past
- •2. Football plays in most countries of the world. ……………………………
- •Ex. 5. Write the sentences in Passive Voice, paying attention to prepositions
- •Ex. 7. Write the sentences in Passive Voice, paying attention to modal verbs
- •Ex. 10. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentences
- •Ex. 11. Translate into English
- •Ex. 18. Put the verb in brackets (…) in the correct form, active or passive
- •Why did he have to go to the police station?
- •Ex. 3. Translate into Russian
- •Ex. 1. Put to with the Infinitive if necessary
- •Ex. 1. Translate into Russian, analyzing the Participles
- •Ex. 2. Translate into English
- •Ex. 1. Переведите на русский язык
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1. Информация правит (to rule) миром. 2. Каждый вечер он выходит на прогулку в парк. 3. Я люблю читать английские журналы, а мой брат любит решать кроссворды. 4. Растения хорошо растут в теплом климате. 5. Никто не знает, где он живет. 6. Этот профессор говорит на пяти языках. 7. У кого есть что-нибудь поесть? 8. В Лондоне часто идет дождь. 9. Мистер Колби владеет этой фирмой. 10. Когда у вас обычно каникулы? 11. Во время лекции у нас нет перерыва. 12. Ваш сын всегда обедает в институте, не так ли? 13. Зимой в России идет снег. 14. Любовь творит чудеса. 15. У вас есть соседи? - Нет, у меня частный дом. 16. Ты меня понимаешь, не так ли? - Да, я вижу, что ты прав. 17. Он работает с утра до ночи и получает удовольствие от своей работы. 18. - Он всегда опаздывает на занятия? - Да, он никогда не приходит вовремя. 19. Она никогда с тобой не соглашается, не так ли? 20. Почему ты так сердита на меня?
THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
Spelling of verb + ed
-ed |
-d |
+ed |
+ed |
ied |
finish – finished |
live – lived |
plan – planned |
kill – killed |
carry – carried |
watch – watched |
free – freed |
stop – stopped |
travel – traveled |
cry – cried |
play – played |
skate – skated |
drop – dropped |
smell – smelled |
study – studied |
Pronunciation
|
[id] |
|
[t] |
|
[d] |
skate [ |
] – skated |
wash [ |
] – washed |
live [ |
] – lived |
invite [ |
] – invited |
talk [ |
] – talked |
play [ |
] – played |
decide [ |
] – decided |
place [ |
] – placed |
agree [ |
] – agreed |
Ex. 13. Write and pronounce the verbs in Past Simple
happen, wait, enter, prepare, start, rain, snow, marry, copy, sound, listen, water cook, call, prefer, remember, hate, belong, recognize, love, own, believe, want, need, possess, type, look, change, expect, walk, use, paint, found, enjoy
Ex. 14. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative
1. I was born in a big American family. 2. The students were busy preparing for the exams. 3. I was shy in my childhood. 4. Mrs. Sweet taught Geography at school. 5. We did all the work on time. 6. The scouts heard something strange. 7. My father read all the detective stories from the public library. 8. It started raining. 9. Our group liked the new teacher. 10. My little sister had a kitten. 11. We had a nice journey to Jamaica last year. 12. Our family had dinner early
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yesterday. 13. We had great fun at the Halloween party!14. She had to get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.15. It snowed a lot this winter.
Ex. 15. Use the right form of the verb in the Past Simple Tense
1. You (be born) in Moscow? 2. I always (be afraid) of flying by planes. 3. What (happen) last Monday? 4. The train (start) at ten o'clock sharp. 5. Where you (be) yesterday? I (phone) you all day long! 6. Somebody (copy) the top secret file. I wonder who (come) here last night? 7. It (rain) all day long the day before yesterday and I (not, go shopping). 8. What (make) you give up jogging? 9. They (talk) for only twenty minutes and (fall in love) with each other deeply. Two months later they (marry). 10. As I (leave) the money at home yesterday, I (not, have lunch). 11. They (come) to the bank on Friday evening, but they (have) no money. 12. When my parents (be young), they (not, have) their own flat and they (have to) rent a room. 13. The boy (work) at his father's farm, (go) to the Art Institute in Kansas City and many years later he (found) his own cartoon company. The boy was Walt Disney. 14. Who (do) this perfect translation of Shakespeare's sonnet? - It (be) Marshak. 15. You (pay) a fortune for this car last year, didn't you? Who (tell) you this? It (cost) me almost nothing then! 16. As soon as the tourists (arrive) in Paris, they (buy) the tickets to the Louvre. 17. - When the plane (take off)? - It (take off) ten minutes ago. 18. James (offer) me to go to the piano concert. It (sound) good, so I (agree). 19. He (wait) in the rain till it (get) dark, but she (not, come). 20. It (rain) for many days and nights during the rainy season.
Ex. 16. Read the text and retell it. Begin with “Yesterday …”
I usually get |
up at seven o'clock. I open the |
window, make my bed and |
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do my morning exercises. Then I wash and dress. |
In half an hour I'm ready |
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for breakfast, |
my mother does it for me. |
After breakfast I put on my hat |
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and coat, take my bag and go to school. |
Classes begin at eight. As I live |
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near my school I always walk there. We usually have six lessons every day. At 2 o'clock in the afternoon the school is over. I come home, have my dinner, wash up and have a short rest. At 5 o'clock I sit down to do my homework. It usually takes me three hours to do my homework. Sometimes I go to the cinema or visit my friends in the evening. At 8 o'clock I have supper. After supper our family get together in the living-room where we talk, read newspapers and books and watch TV. At eleven o'clock I go to bed.
Ex. 17. Write questions with who / what / how / why. Then answer the questions
1. I met somebody. |
Who did you meet? |
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2.Harry arrived.
3.I saw somebody.
4.They wanted something.
5.The meeting finished.
6.Pat went home early.
7.We had dinner.
8.It cost a lot of money.
9.We played tennis.
10.It was a day.
11.They bought diamonds.
12.There was a break.
13.John watched something.
14.I left the place.
15.He was happy.
What time …… Harry …… ? Who …… you …… ?
What ………… ? When ………… ? Why ………… ?
Where ………… ? How much ………… ? Where ………… ? What day ………… ? How many …………?
Where ………… ? What ………… ? What place ………… ? Why ………… ?
Ex. 18. Complete Howard Hughes’ biography with the right verbs below
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build |
leave |
marry (2) |
manufacture |
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start |
inherit |
go |
direct |
die (2) |
fly |
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buy (2) |
divorce (2) |
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give, sell (2) |
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Biography of Billionaire. |
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24th December 1905 Howard Hughes was born in Houston Texas. |
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1912 |
He started school. |
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1924 |
His father died. Howard 1) … school. He 2) … 750.000. He became |
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director of his father’s oil-drilling company. |
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1925 He 3) … Ella Rice. |
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1927 |
He 4) … to Hollywood. |
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1928 |
He … Ella Rice. |
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1930 |
He 5) … the film “Hell’s angels”. |
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1935 |
He 6) … a plane. |
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1937 |
President Roosevelt gave him a special aviation award. |
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1942 |
He designed and 7) … war planes. |
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1947 |
He 8) … TWA. (Trans World Airlines). He crashed a new warplane. He |
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nearly 9) … . He 10) … a new 700-seat passenger plane. |
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1948 |
He 11) … RKO Film Studio. |
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1954 |
He 12) … RKO. |
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1957 |
He 13) … TWA for $546.000.000. |
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He 14) … Jean Peters. |
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1966 |
He went to Las Vegas. He 15) … a lot of casinos, clubs, hotels. (He didn’t |
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smoke, drink or gamble) . |
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1971 |
He 16) … Jean Peters. |
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1972 He 17) … $ 100.000 to President Nixon for the 1972 Election. 5th April 1976 He 18) … in Acapulco. He left $ 2.000.000.
Answer the questions:
1)When was H.H. born?
2)How much did he inherit from his father.
3)What did he invest money into?
4)What did he invent?
5)Did he have any bad habits?
6)At what age did he die?
Ex. 19. Translate these sentences into English. Use the Past Simple Tense
1. - Вчера шел дождь? - Нет. Было сухо и солнечно. Мы даже ходили гулять. 2. Наш сын сказал свое первое слово, когда ему было два года. 3. Где и когда родился В. Набоков? 4. - Вы были здесь, когда позвонил мистер Маккензи? - Нет, меня не было, но с ним разговаривала моя секретарша. 5. Это произошло в Лондоне в 1995 году. Была ранняя весна. 6. Какая была погода в воскресенье? - Не знаю, я весь день спал. 7. На прошлой неделе Алиса два раза ходила в парикмахерскую. Она постриглась и покрасила волосы. 8. - Когда был твой день рождения? - Двенадцатого декабря. Все мои друзья пришли поздравить меня. 9. - Кто выиграл чемпионат по футболу в 1999 году? - Команда Франции. 10. Наш папа водил нас в зоопарк в прошлое воскресенье. Мы видели слонов, медведей и тигров. Но больше всего нам понравились обезьянки. 11. - Когда вы были у зубного врача в последний раз? - Вчера. У меня сильно болел зуб. 12. Как только встало солнце, стало тепло и запели птицы. 13. Фильм ужасов длился три часа и закончился поздно вечером. Дети очень устали и хотели спать. 14. Во время экзаменов Терри никуда не ходила и не смотрела телевизор, она много занималась. 15. Я хотела послать письмо подруге, но у меня не было конверта и марок. 16. У вас вчера были занятия? - Нет, вчера был выходной. 17. Вчера был прекрасный день! Нам не нужно было идти на работу, поэтому мы поздно встали, долго катались на лыжах в парке, потом вкусно пообедали дома, а вечером смотрели телевизор и говорили о жизни. Мы отлично провели время! 18. Когда я увидел ее, я сразу понял, что она настоящая леди. 19. Капля дождя упала мне на нос, и я открыл зонт. 20. Он работал на ФБР много лет, потом ушел в отставку и занялся садоводством.
Ex. 20. Use the Future Simple Tense
1. I spend my week-end in the country.