Добавил:
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
5139.pdf
Скачиваний:
6
Добавлен:
13.11.2022
Размер:
1 Mб
Скачать

60

3.Вчера мне пришлось очень долго ждать автобус.

4.Ей нужно срочно позвонить брату.

5.В Британии многие дети должны носить форму, когда идут в школу.

6.Джек покинул собрание раньше, так как ему нужно было идти домой.

7.Он не может пойти сегодня с нами. Он должен работать.

8.У меня не очень хорошее зрение. Я вынужден носить очки.

9.На прошлой неделе мне нужно было сходить в больницу.

10.Завтра мне необходимо встать очень рано.

II. TENSES

ВРЕМЕНА АКТИВНОГО И ПАССИВНОГО ЗАЛОГА

SIMPLE TENSES

 

Present

Past

Future

 

V или Vs

Ved или V2

will (shall) + V

Утвердительная

I (we, you, they)

I (we, you, he, she,

I (we) shall speak

форма

speak English.

it, they) spoke

Chinese in future.

 

He (she, it) speaks

Italian 10 years

You (he, she, it,

 

English.

ago.

they) will speak

 

 

Yesterday it

Chinese.

 

 

rained all

 

 

 

morning.

 

Отрицательная

I (we, you, they)

I (we, you, he, she,

I (we) shall not

форма

don’t speak

it, they) didn’t

speak German.

 

English.

speak Italian 10

He (she, you, they,

 

He (she, it)

years ago.

it) will not speak

 

doesn’t speak

Yesterday it

German.

 

English.

didn’t rain.

 

 

 

 

 

Вопросительная

Do I (we, you,

Did I (we, you, he,

Shall I (we) speak

форма

they) speak

she, it, they)

Chinese in future?

 

English?

speak Italian 10

Will he (she, it,

 

Does he (she, it)

years ago?

they) speak

 

speak English?

Did it rain

Chinese?

 

 

yesterday?

 

 

 

 

 

Вопрос к

Who speaks

Who spoke Italian

Who will speak

подлежащему

English?

10 years ago?

German?

 

 

 

 

Наречия

usually, often,

yesterday, 3 days

tomorrow, next

времени

sometimes, every

ago, last week,

week, the day

 

day, seldom,

 

after tomorrow,

61

 

always, never

the day before

in 3 days

 

regularly, as a

yesterday, the

 

 

rule, ever, rarely

other day

 

Ex. 1. Study the following examples of using the Present, Past and Future Simple Tenses. Translate the sentences into Russian

1.Rivers flow towards the sea.

2.Mr. Hill lecturers Philosophy at the University.

3.This house belongs to Mr. Rich.

4.The earth goes around the sun.

5.The football game starts at 2 p.m.

6.If he arrives we shall be happy.

7.When I lived in Athens, I worked in a bank.

8.When did you call her?

9.Max left the house for college, walked to the bus stop, got on the bus and after some stops got off at the bus stop near his friend's house.

10.It often rained in the autumn of 1996.

11.Today she is in London. Tomorrow she'll be in Rome.

12.We'll probably go out this evening.

13.I think Diana will pass the exam.

14.He will surely go abroad.

15.I believe they will visit us next time.

16.Perhaps she'll like the city.

Study the following:

always

usually

often

sometimes

seldom

never

 

ever

rarely

probably

-My brother never speaks to me.

-She always forgets to switch the light off.

-I will always remember my schoolyears.

-This boy very seldom cried in his childhood.

-My friend usually reads English newspapers. He is probably happy.

-I won’t often meet my friends.

-They were rarely happy.

-She probably won’t come today.

-I will probably not see you.

today

tomorrow

 

yesterday

every day

as a rule

last week

years ago

next month

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]