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2. Match the paintings in the photos to their type (see the appendix). Compare your answers with a partner.

1) OleksanderBohomazov, Hay Market.

a) a landscape

2) Ivan Shishkin, A Rye Field

b) a portrait

3) Valentin Serov, The girl with peaches

c) a seascape/ a marine painting

4) Ivan Aivazovsky, Marine

d) a genre painting

5) Vincent Van Gogh, Sunflowers

e) a battle piece

6) Vasily Vereshchagin, Before the attack, near Plevna

f) a still life

3. Complete the sentences using the necessary word from Exercise 1.

1) _____ is an art style that is still much loved today and it’s hard to imagine that when it first appeared on the art scene in Paris in the 19th century, most critics hated and ridiculed it.

2) At its worst, ____ art looks like an accidental mess of paint. At its best, it has an impact that strikes you from the moment you see it.

3) _____ features the element of dreams and unconscious experience using unusual combinations of images and artists play with reality representing it topsy-turvy.

4) _____ refers to the technique of using dots of pure colour in such a way that, seen at the appropriate distance, they achieve maximum luminosity.

5) _______ was a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that the world of dream and fantasy would be joined to the everyday rational world in “an absolute reality, a surreality.”

6) Artists can give psychological truth to _____ not simply by stressing certain main physical features of the person, but by the subtlety of light and shade.

7) _______ is one of the principal means by which artists express their delight in the visible world.

8) Objects in a _____ were likely to have selected for their symbolic meaning, but this symbolism eludes most visitors. Cut flowers or a piece of decaying fruit, for instance, symbolize mortality.

9) The _____ piece is one of the oldest types of art in developed civilizations, as rulers have always been keen to celebrate their victories and intimidate potential opponents.

10) Her beautiful ______ paintings are full of atmosphere and capture all the changing moods of the ocean, one can almost feel the salty sea breezes and hear the cry of the gulls.

11) _________ painting feature scenes from everyday life, ordinary people at work or play, depicted mostly in a realistic manner.

4. Make up five true and five false sentences about the painting trends and painting types. Compare your ideas with your partner.

Example:

A: – Genre painting is a work of art featuring an arrangement of inanimate, everyday objects, whether natural objects (flowers, food, wine, etc.) or manufactured items (books, bottles, crockery, etc.).

B: – No, it’s not true. Genre painting is pictorial representations of scenes or events from everyday life, such as markets, domestic settings, interiors, parties, inn scenes, street scenes, etc.

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