- •Challenges in Marketing
- •Ббк 81.2Англ-923
- •Ббк 81.2Англ-923
- •Contents
- •Передмова
- •Part I Unit 1 The Marketing Mix (The 4 p's)
- •The product life cycle.
- •Commentary
- •Business Stages in Marketing
- •Grammar point Modal Verbs Expressing Ability and Possibility
- •Unit 2 The Promotion Mix
- •Commentary
- •Business Branding
- •Grammar point Modal Verbs Expressing Request, Offer, Suggestion, Asking for Permission and Instructions
- •Grammar point Modal Verbs Expressing Supposition
- •Unit 3 How Markets Work
- •Commentary
- •Business The New Marketplace
- •Part II Texts for Supplementary reading
- •Text 1: what do marketers do?
- •Text 2. The marketing communication function
- •Text 3: the market segmentation function
- •Text 4: marketing research
- •Text 5: focus group studies
- •Text 6: survey research
- •Product development
- •Text 1: product importance
- •Text 2: what is a product?
- •Text 3: different product views
- •Text 4: the product mix
- •Text 5: marketing different classes of consumer goods
- •Text 6: marketing industrial products
- •Text 7: packaging changes the product
- •Text 8: the growing importance of packaging
- •Text 9: different packaging functions
- •Text 10: branding
- •Text 11: brand categories
- •Promotion
- •Text 1: communication versus promotion
- •Text 2: marketing communication system (mcs)
- •Text 3: marketing intelligence versus marketing research
- •Text 4: promotion
- •Text 5: advertising
- •Text 6: classes of advertising
- •Text 7: sales promotion
- •Answers Test 1
- •Challenges in Marketing
- •83050, М.Донецьк, вул.Щорса, 31.
- •83023, М.Донецьк, вул.Харитонова, 10.
Promotion
Task 1. Read and translate:
The key to successful promotion is to listening to consumer wants and needs and responding to those wants and needs. Face-to-face communication through personal selling is often the most effective way to do this.
Task 2. Read and learn:
promotion – |
просування |
promotion mix –
|
засоби просування |
advertising –
|
реклама |
sales promotion –
|
стимулювання збуту
|
bonuses –
|
винагороджування
|
incentive –
|
стимул
|
rebates –
|
відшкодування
|
pull strategy –
|
стратегія впливу на покупців |
push strategy –
|
стратегія протекції, націлена на збільшення збуту
збільшення збуту
|
word-of-mouth promotion –
|
свідчення на користь товару
|
public relations –
|
відділ громадської думки
|
publicity –
|
гласність
|
personal selling –
|
індивідуальна презентація, просування товарів та обслуговування
|
prospect –
|
пошук та оцінка потенційних покупців
|
pre-approach –
|
попередня оцінка та вивчення потенційного покупця
|
approach –
|
підхід (вивчення) до клієнта
|
make presentation –
|
презентація та демонстрація товару
|
answer objections –
|
подолання заперечень
|
close sale –
|
здійснення операції
|
follow-up –
|
проведення до кінця робіт по здійсненню операції |
Task 3. Read and translate:
Marketing communication – |
a two-way exchange of information between buyers and sellers. |
Promotion –
|
a one-way attempt by marketers to persuade others to participate in exchange relationship with them. |
Promotion mix –
|
some combination of promotional tools (for example, advertising, personal selling, public relations, publicity, sales promotion, and word-of-mouth) that can be used to communicate to various publics. |
Advertising –
|
paid, non-personal communication through various media by organizations and individuals who are in some way identified in the advertising message. |
Sales promotion –
|
consist of those marketing activities that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer interest by means of such things as displays, shows, exhibitions and contests. |
Pull strategy –
|
one in which heavy advertising and sales promotion is directed toward consumers. |
Push strategy –
|
means that the producer uses advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, and all other promotional tools to convince wholesalers and retailers to stock and sell merchandise. |
Word-of-mouth promotion –
|
encourages people to tell other people about products they have enjoyed. |
Publicity -
|
any information about an individual, a product or an organization that is distributed to the public through the media and that is not paid for or controlled by the sponsor. |
Personal selling –
|
product and face-to-face presentation and services plus promotion of searching out prospects and follow-up service. |
Task 4. Read and translate the texts: