- •1) Systematize the main notions of syntax and illustrate with examples
- •2) Point out the basic features of phrase and give examples
- •3)Formulate the definitions of subject
- •4) Speak about the classification of phrase according the structure
- •5) Speak about classification of phrase according to the head component
- •6) Give general characteristic of the sentence
- •7)Classification of a phrase according to the structure. Ответ № 4
- •8) General peculiarities of the sentence and it classification
- •9) Main principles of classification of the sentence.
- •10) Classification of sentence according to the structure
- •11) Simple sentence. Main features of the simple sentence.
- •12) One member sentence. It peculiarities.
- •Simple sentence. Two member sentence
- •Subject and it types
- •Predicate and its types
- •16)Secondary member in the sentence
- •17) Object and it types
- •18)Dwell on the problem of the syntactic bond
- •19) Agreement and government as two main types of syntactic relations.
- •20) Three types of aspect in English language: semantic, pragmatic, structural
- •21) Basic features of object. Ответ №17
- •22) State out the main of adverbial modifier.
- •23) Comment on the main features of the attribute
- •24) Dwell of the problem of the complex sentence
- •25) Complex sentence subordinate clauses ответ24
- •26) Give general information of the complex sentence ответ24
- •27) Types of subordinate clauses
- •29) Give general information about compound sentence
- •31 ) Define the classification of the sentence according to the purpose of utterance
- •32) The problems of negative sentence
- •38) Give general information about the primary members of the sentence
- •39) Classification of the sentence according the semantic aspect
- •40) Classification of the sentence according the structural aspect
- •41) Classification of the sentence according pragmatic aspect
- •42) Dwell of the problem of the sentence analysis. Distributional model
- •43) Sentence analyses. Ic modal.
- •44) Transformational modal
- •45) What is the parts of sentence model
- •46) The kernel sentence. Its peculiarities
- •47) Notional parts of speech, its peculiarities
- •52. Adverbial modifier and its function.
- •53.Text and its types.
- •54. Comment on the structural type.
- •55. Comment on the type of the predicate.
- •56. Comment on the type of the subject.
- •57. Comment on the type of adverbial modifier.
- •58. Main peculiarities of the phrase.
- •59 Dwell on the problem of the definition of the phrase.
- •60. Dwell on the problem of the definition of the sentence.
- •61. Rate up the ways of forming words, illustrate with examples.
- •63. Speak about the classification of the phrase according to the structure and illustrate with the examples.
- •64. Speak about the classification of the phrase according to the head component and supply with examples.
- •67. Formulate the definition of subject and give examples.
- •68. Classification of the sentence according to the semantic aspect.
- •69. Classification of the phrase according to the structure.
- •70. General peculiarities of the sentence and its classification.
- •Structural classification of sentences
- •72. Classification of the sentence according to the structure.
- •73. Simple sentence, main features of the simple sentence.
- •74. One member sentence, its peculiarity.
- •75. Simple sentence, two member sentence.
- •77. Give general information of compound sentence.
- •79. Give the full information about subordination and coordination.
- •80. Define the classification of the sentence according to the purpose of utterance.
- •81. The problems of negative sentence.
- •82. Exclamatory sentence and types of exclamation.
7)Classification of a phrase according to the structure. Ответ № 4
8) General peculiarities of the sentence and it classification
Sentences may be classified according to structure (simple, compound, complex, and COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCE.— compound-complex) or according to meaning A compound-complex sentence consists of a (declarative, imperative, interrogative, and compound sentence (one with two or more exclamatory). These classifications are discussed independent clauses) and at least one dependent in the following paragraphs. clause. For example: SIMPLE SENTENCE.— A simple sentence is one that consists of a single independent clause and no subordinate clauses. The simple sentence always contains one subject and one verb. For example: The command chaplain supervised the program. COMPOUND SENTENCE.— A compound sentence has two or more independent clauses that are related in thought and joined by one or more coordinating conjunctions. For example: The chapel fund administrator is rewriting this instruction, and he will submit his draft to the command chaplain for approval. Some of the employees who worked during the war years have retired, but many of them are still employed in the same office. The words “who worked during the war years” form the dependent clause. “Some of the employees have retired” and “many of them are still employed in the same office” are the independent clauses and could stand alone as two complete sentences. DECLARATIVE SENTENCE.— A declara- tive sentence is one that makes a statement. Such a sentence ends with a period. The normal grammatical order of the parts of a declarative sentence is the subject first followed by the predicate with all its modifiers. For example: I found her book on my desk. “And” is the coordinating conjunction in this example. It should be noted that the above “I” is the subject; “found” is the predicate; and example could have been written as two complete “book” is the object in this example
According to structural features: simple and composite; two-member and one- member sentences. Elliptical and one-member sentences: e.g. Marvelous! Horrible! How very interesting! e.g. No birds singing at the dawn (Strong resemblance to 2 member sentences). e.g. I saw him there. Yesterday (parselation).
According to the purpose of the utterance: declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory, ? optative. Prof.Ilyish: before dividing sentences into 3 classes we should divide them into emotional and non-emotional and within emotional we can establish 4 classes.
9) Main principles of classification of the sentence.
Classifications of a sentence according to the structure are divided into two- simple(one member, two member), composite(complex, compound), classification of a sentence according to the iterance(declarative, exclamatory, interrogative), Classifications of a sentence according to the semantics (theme, rheme), Classifications of a sentence according to the purpose of atriums, Classifications of a sentence according to the structure-all the sentences may be divided into simple and composite