- •1) Systematize the main notions of syntax and illustrate with examples
- •2) Point out the basic features of phrase and give examples
- •3)Formulate the definitions of subject
- •4) Speak about the classification of phrase according the structure
- •5) Speak about classification of phrase according to the head component
- •6) Give general characteristic of the sentence
- •7)Classification of a phrase according to the structure. Ответ № 4
- •8) General peculiarities of the sentence and it classification
- •9) Main principles of classification of the sentence.
- •10) Classification of sentence according to the structure
- •11) Simple sentence. Main features of the simple sentence.
- •12) One member sentence. It peculiarities.
- •Simple sentence. Two member sentence
- •Subject and it types
- •Predicate and its types
- •16)Secondary member in the sentence
- •17) Object and it types
- •18)Dwell on the problem of the syntactic bond
- •19) Agreement and government as two main types of syntactic relations.
- •20) Three types of aspect in English language: semantic, pragmatic, structural
- •21) Basic features of object. Ответ №17
- •22) State out the main of adverbial modifier.
- •23) Comment on the main features of the attribute
- •24) Dwell of the problem of the complex sentence
- •25) Complex sentence subordinate clauses ответ24
- •26) Give general information of the complex sentence ответ24
- •27) Types of subordinate clauses
- •29) Give general information about compound sentence
- •31 ) Define the classification of the sentence according to the purpose of utterance
- •32) The problems of negative sentence
- •38) Give general information about the primary members of the sentence
- •39) Classification of the sentence according the semantic aspect
- •40) Classification of the sentence according the structural aspect
- •41) Classification of the sentence according pragmatic aspect
- •42) Dwell of the problem of the sentence analysis. Distributional model
- •43) Sentence analyses. Ic modal.
- •44) Transformational modal
- •45) What is the parts of sentence model
- •46) The kernel sentence. Its peculiarities
- •47) Notional parts of speech, its peculiarities
- •52. Adverbial modifier and its function.
- •53.Text and its types.
- •54. Comment on the structural type.
- •55. Comment on the type of the predicate.
- •56. Comment on the type of the subject.
- •57. Comment on the type of adverbial modifier.
- •58. Main peculiarities of the phrase.
- •59 Dwell on the problem of the definition of the phrase.
- •60. Dwell on the problem of the definition of the sentence.
- •61. Rate up the ways of forming words, illustrate with examples.
- •63. Speak about the classification of the phrase according to the structure and illustrate with the examples.
- •64. Speak about the classification of the phrase according to the head component and supply with examples.
- •67. Formulate the definition of subject and give examples.
- •68. Classification of the sentence according to the semantic aspect.
- •69. Classification of the phrase according to the structure.
- •70. General peculiarities of the sentence and its classification.
- •Structural classification of sentences
- •72. Classification of the sentence according to the structure.
- •73. Simple sentence, main features of the simple sentence.
- •74. One member sentence, its peculiarity.
- •75. Simple sentence, two member sentence.
- •77. Give general information of compound sentence.
- •79. Give the full information about subordination and coordination.
- •80. Define the classification of the sentence according to the purpose of utterance.
- •81. The problems of negative sentence.
- •82. Exclamatory sentence and types of exclamation.
1) Systematize the main notions of syntax and illustrate with examples
2) Point out the basic features of phrase and give examples
“phrase” every combination pf two or more words which is a grammatical unit but is not an analytical form of some word. The constituent elements of a phrase may belong to any part of speech, they may both be nouns, or one of them may be adjective and the other a noun, or again one of them may be a verb and the other a noun, or one may be a preposition and the other a noun, or there may be three of them, one being a preposition, the other a noun, and the third a preposition. The inconvenience of restricting the notion of phrase to those groups which contain at least two notional words is that, for example, the group “preposition+ noun” remains outside the classifications and is therefore neglected in grammatical theory.
A phrase is a means of naming some phenomena or processes, just as a words is. Each component of a phrase can undergo grammatical changes in accordance with grammatical categories represented in it, without destroying the identity of the phrase. In the phrase write letters the first component can change according to the verbal categories of tense, mood and the second component according to the category of number. Thus, writes a letter, has written a letter etc.
3)Formulate the definitions of subject
Ответ №14
4) Speak about the classification of phrase according the structure
The phrase was considered to be any syntactical group of notional words agreed with each other. At present phrase is considered to be every combination of two or more words which are grammatical unique not an analytical form of some words. Phrase may denote: complete, an action, a quality. The type “noun+noun” is a most usual type of phrase in Modern English, the type “noun in the common case+ noun” may be used to denote one idea as modified by another, in widest sense, the type “noun in the genitive case+case” has a more restricted meaning and use, the type “verb+noun” may correspondent to two different types of relations between an action and a thing.
5) Speak about classification of phrase according to the head component
A syntactical relations between the component of the phrase is the syntactical bond. The are two theories concerning the types of syntactic bond. Professor Ilyish distinguishes two main syntactical reltions between components of a phrase: agreement, government. Agreement is a method of expressing a syntactical relationship which consists of making subordinate words take a form similar to that of a word to which it is subordinate. Government is the use of the certain form of the subordinate word, required by its head but not, coincide with the form of the head word etc.
6) Give general characteristic of the sentence
Sentence- is a communication unit and intentionally marked, make up words, contains subject and predicate, expresses, complete idea or asks questions. The notion of sentence has not so far received a satisfactory definition, which would enable us by applying it in every particular case to find out whether a certain linguistic unit was a sentence or not. According structural aspect – simple, composite, types of sentence according to types of communication- declarative, interrogative, imperative