Pluznikov_Terminy
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TEnEnEHb - TOPU.OBASI MOCTOBASI |
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TEJIETIEHb. 1 JI06U1C. 2 .sI3hIK KOJIO- |
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TIapaAHaSI 'IaCTh Kapa'iaeBCKOro |
TOMTIAK. CnJIaB H3 U;HHKa H MeAn (B |
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KOJIa. |
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)l{HJIHm;a, |
pacnOJIO)l{eHHaSI y 60KOBOH |
nponopU;HH 15,5:84,5), ynoTPe6mIeMhIH |
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TEHAJIb. 06opOHHTeJIhHOe yKpenJIe- |
CTeHhI, 3a O'iarOM.3 llO'leTHOeMeCTO |
AJISI OTJIHBKH MeJIKHX AeTaJIeH. |
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AJISI rnaBhI ceMhH, B rJIy6HHe HoraHCKOH |
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Irne, o6pam;eHHoe K npoTHBHHKY ABYMSI |
TOHEA. TYM6a (3). |
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IOpmbl. |
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HJIH |
TPeMSl cHMMeTPH'IHhIMH OCTPO- |
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TOHYP (=TOHHp). KaBKa3CKaSI rJIHHSI- |
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yrOJIhHhIMH BhIcrynaMH. |
TEPE C3PEr. KpacHblu y20JI B YA- |
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HaSI ne'lhB BRAe nepeBepHYToro yce'leH- |
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MypTCKOH U36e (1). |
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HOro KOHYca, YXOASIm;aSI OCHOBaHHeM B |
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TI1HPE. POAOBOH nOCeJIOK Kapa'iaeB- |
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3eMJIIO. |
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u;eB |
(B |
PYCCKOSI3b1'1HOH JIHTepaType |
TOOHO. BepxHee KOJIhU;O TYBHHCKOH |
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'IaCTOHa3hIBaJICSI 1C6apma.aoM (1) Kapa- |
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'IaeBCKOroCeJIeHHSI). |
IOpmbl. |
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TI1MEPQE AJIAqblrbI. KpIrnu;a B
TaTapcKoM CeJIeIrnH.
TI1MllAH. OrpaHII'leHHOenpOTSI)I{eHHhIM BhIcrynoM nOJIe ppoHmoHa, U{unu,a HJIH aa1CoMapbl.
TOTII1APHOE I1CKYCCTBO. <l>H- rypHaSI cTPlI)I{Ka AepeBheB H KycTapHHKa B peryJISIpHOM napKe.
TOllTAJIbH.sI. CTpoeHHe, B KOTOPOM MHYT H TOlll{YT CyKHO AJISI ero BhIAeJIKH.
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TOEI1PYY. 30JIO'leHhIenOJIywapHSI B |
TOllQAHKA. MeJIhHHu;a, npHBoAHMaSI |
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nypnyPHOM |
<ppH3e |
6ypSITCKOro |
B AeHcTBHe pa60'lHMCKOTOM, KOTOPblH |
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TEHIUI. |
llPSIMOyroJIhHblH BhIcTyn B |
JIaMaHCTCKoro xPaMa. |
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HaxOAHTCSI |
B 3aroHe-BhIropoAKe H 1I0A |
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3aBepWemill oOpU'teC1C020 apXUmpa6a. |
TOEQAH. Ta6'laH. |
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TEHHI1K. ntOMOH. |
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TEPA.Q. Teppaca (1). |
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TOBAPHA.sI MEJIbHI1QA. TIpeAnpH- |
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SlTHe no npoH3BoAcTBY nHIu;eBoH MYKH |
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TEPEM. 1 ,I:(peBHepyccKHH 6aWHe06- |
AJISI onToBoH npoA~H. |
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pa3HhIH AOM. 2 BepxHHH SIPYC XOPOM, |
TOKHO. CHcTeMa 1CpOHutmeUHo6, 3a- |
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HMelOm;HH |
B OTJIH'IHe OT 'tepoa1Ca (1) |
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BepwalOID;Hx |
1COJlOHHbl |
B |
SInOHCKHX |
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caMOCTOSITeJIhHble CTeHhI no nepHMe- |
YAapaMH KHyTa nblTaeTCSI H3 Hee |
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Tpy. 336oHHuu,a. |
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Bbl6paThcSI, lIepecTYllaSI )l{epAH B 1I0JIO- |
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TEPMAJIbHOE OKHO. llOJIyKpyr- |
TOKOHOMA. Y CTJIaHHaSI U;HHOBKaMH |
rOH KOHH'IeCKOHlIoBepxHocTH IIPHBOA- |
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He60JIhWaSI |
HIlwa |
HaA nOJIOM B SInOH- |
Horo KOJIeca. |
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JIoe OKRO, pa3AeJIeHHOe Y3KHMH |
npo- |
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CKOM uHmepbepe, |
YKpaweHHaSI B rJIy- |
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CTeHKaMH Ha TPH 'IaCTHnpHMepHo paB- |
TOP (=TOPYC). Ba.a (2) B 6aae 1COJlOH- |
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6HHe CBHTKOM (KapTHHa HJIH KaJIJIHrpa- |
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HOH WHpHHhI. |
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Hbl; B UOHu'teC1COM opoepe MO)l{eT 6b1Th |
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<pH'IeCKaSI HaAllHCh), a |
Ha |
nepeAHeM |
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TEPME. |
Pa360pHaSI |
HoraHCKaSI |
1CU- |
IIpope3aH |
HellpephIBHblMH |
ropH30H- |
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nJIaHe - Ba30H C He60JIhWHM KOJIH'le- |
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6um1Ca KpynHhIX pa3MepoB. |
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CTBOM u;seTOB. |
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TaJIhHhIMH JlCeJl061CaMU (1CaHHeJilOpaMu). |
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TEPPACA. 1 Ea.a1COH (1) Ha ypoBHe |
TOJIE, TOJII1. BblllYKJIhIe 30nO'leHhIe |
TOPA. Tapo. |
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nepBoro |
3Ta)l{a )l{HJIoro AOMa, |
HMe- |
AHCKH BO ppU3e Ha <pacaAax |
6YAAHHC- |
TOprOBbIE P5I,I:(bI (=roCTHHhIH PSIA). |
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IOID;HH nOKphITHe Ha CTOJI6ax. 2 rOpH- |
Koro xpaMa. |
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Kopnyca, |
06"beAHHSIIOm;He |
ToproBhIe |
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30HTaJIhHaSI nJIOm;aAKa Ha CKJIOHe, orpa- |
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3aBeAeHHSI (naBKH, Mara3HHhI), B KOTO- |
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Irn'leHHaSI cBepxy H |
CHH3Y CTeHKaMH |
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pblX npoAalOTcSI TOBaphI rJIaBHhIM 06pa- |
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60JIhWOH KpyT1I3HhI. |
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30M npHpOAHoro npOHcxo~eHHSI - |
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TETI1BA. K~hIH 113 AByx HaKJIOHHhIX |
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MYKa, CaJIO, neHhKa, KO)l{ll H T. A. (cp.: |
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6pycbe6 (1), Ha KOTOPblX 3aKpellJleHbI |
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rOcmUHblU 060p). |
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CTyneHH JIeCTHHU;hI. |
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TOP ,I:(bEP. llO'leTHOeMeCTO B aJITaHC- |
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TETPAKOHX. KOMn03H1J;HSI H3 'IeThI- |
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KOH KOHH'IeCKOHIOpme. |
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pex IJ;HJIHHApH'leCKlIX 06"beMOB, |
nepe-· |
TOJICTYXA. TeMHaSI oxpa, )l{eJITO- |
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KphIThIX 1COHXaMU. |
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KOpH'lHeBaSIKpacKa. |
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TOPl1l1. llpSIMoyroJIhHhIe BOPOTa lIe- |
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TEXHI1QECKOE llO,I:(llOJIbE. He- )I{lIJIOH HlI)I{HHH 3Ta)l{, 'Iepe3KOTOPhIH npoxoASIT TPy60npoBoAhI H APyrHe HH)I{eHepHble ceTH.
TEMHbIH MA.sIK. rypuu.
TETIJIA.sI QEPKOBb. 3U.M/i.FI.R I¥P-
1C06b.
TEKKOMOH. CnnpaJIhHhIH opHaMeHT B SInoHcKoH KYJIhTOBOH apXHTeKTYPe.
TEP. 1 llO'leTHaSInOJIOBHHa B Ka6apAHHCKOM H 6aJIKapCKOM )I{lIJIHm;e.
TOJIQE5I. MeJIhHHIJ;a, B KOTOPOH 3ep- |
peA SInOHCKHM xpaMoM. |
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HO H3MeJIh'laeTCSI He )l{epHOBaMH, a |
TOPO (=Topa). HaHaHcKHH waMaH- |
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lIeCTaMH B cTynax. |
CKHH CTOJI6. |
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TOPQOBA.sI MOCTOBA5I (=wawe'l- |
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HaSI HaCTHJIKa). |
BhICTHJIKa |
IIpOe3)1{eH |
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'IaCTHyJIHU;b1 HJIH MOCTa BOChMHyronh- |
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HhIMH B nnaHe 06py6KaMH AepeBa, cnJIO- |
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'IeHHblMH Me~y C060H; |
06hI'IHaSI |
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BhICOTa TaKHX |
06py6KOB, |
KOTophIe |
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YKJIaAblBaJIHCh Ha lIeCOK lIoBepx Aom;a- |
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TOH OCHOBhI - 20 CM, nOnepe'lHHKOT |
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30 AO 35 CM. |
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-121-
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TOPWEP - |
TPIo1CJ)omd1 |
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TOPllEP. BbICOKllJI |
HanOJlbHbIlI CBeTPAKTHP. 1 3aBe,!leHHe, 06"e,!lHIDI- |
TPEXYCTYIIqAThIH YrOJI. |
BbI- |
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TIDIbHHK. |
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IOm;ee wcmuHu/{y (1) H CTOJlOBYIO, B |
nyCK pe6pa yrna (B 06"eMe 3,l1;aHHSI HJlH |
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KOTOPOH nO,!laIOT aJIKOrOJlbHbIe HanHT- |
ero '1aCTH) Me)J{,!ly |
JlOnamKaMU |
JlH60 |
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KH. 2 PecTopaH HH3IIIero pa3pSl,!la. |
nUJIRCmpaMU Ha |
cpJlaHrax COCe,!lHHX |
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cpaCa,!lOB. |
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TOCKAHCKHH OP,UEP. MO,!lH<lmKa-
~HSI oOpU'-leCKOW opoepa, ,!IJlSI KOTOPOH
xapaKTepHo HaJIH'IHe6a3 rro,!l KOJlOHHa-
MU, a KaHHeJIIOp Ha CTBOJle HeT.
TPAHCEOP,UEP. IIOBOPOTHbIH Kpyr B
oeno.
TPAHCEIIT. IIOnepe'lHbIHHep nepe,!l aJlmapHOU '1aCTbIOUHmepbepa B 6a3U-
JlUKe.
TPAHCIIAPAHT. BnHcaHHaSI B KBa- ,!IpaT OKOHHoro rreperrJleTa KOMrr03H~HSI
H3 HeCKOJlbKHX rrpOCBe'lHBaIOm;HXKapTHHOK.
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TPAHllEHHhIH !<ABAJIhEP. 060- |
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pOHHTeJlbHaSI |
3eMJIHHaH |
rrocTpoHKa, |
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rrpe,!lHa3Ha'leHHaH |
,!IJlH |
PY)KeHHOH |
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CTpeJlb6bI; |
C pacrrpocTpaHeHHeM |
,!IaJIb- |
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H060HHbIX |
OPY,!IHH |
TaKHe |
coopY)KeHHSI |
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TO<;::Y. rpyrrrra rrO,!lC06HbIX rroMem;eHHH |
rrpeBpam;aJlHCb B CKJla,!lbI. |
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B 3arra,!lHOH |
'1aCTH ,!I33H-6Y,!l,!lHHCKOro |
TPAIIE3HASI. |
1 CTOJlOBaH naJlama B |
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xpaMoBoro KOMIIJleKca. |
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MOHaCTblpe. 2 IIoHH)KeHHaSI 3arra,!lHaSI |
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TOqOK. Tbl'toK. |
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'1aCTb~epKoBHoro 3,!1aHHSI, rrpHMbIKaIO- |
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TOmASI CBEqA (=nOCTaBHaSl CBe'la). |
m;aH K ero rJlaBHoMY 06"eMY H Hepe,!lKO |
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HarrOJlbHOe |
nOJlUKaHOUJIO C BbICOKHM |
BKJlIO'IaIOm;aSIB ce6H 3HMHHH (TerrJlI,IH) |
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xpaM. |
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~HJlHHAPH'IeCKHM |
OCHOBaHHeM |
60Jlb- |
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IIIoro ,!IHaMeTpa, 06bI'IHO rroKpbIThiM |
TPEJIh5DK. 1 IIapKoBoe coopY)KeHHe C |
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,!IeKOpaTHBHoH pocrrHcbIO. |
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peIIIeT'IaTbIMHCTeHKaMH, KOTopble CJlY- |
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TPABEH. COCTaBJlHIOm;He pHTMH'Ie- |
)KaT orropOH ,!IJlH BbIOm;HXCH pacTeHHH. |
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2 3epKaJlo H3 Tpex CTBOpOK. |
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CKHH pH,!I rrpocTPaHcTBeHHbIe H'IeHKH, |
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Ka)J{,!laH |
H3 |
KOTOPbIX |
OrpaHH'IeHa 'Ie- |
TPEIIAJIKA. |
KpyrJlbJe |
RCJlU |
,!IJlH |
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TblpbMSl |
onopaMH |
KpecmoBow |
cBooa |
HrHHT. |
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(xapaKTepHo ,!IJlH 6a3UJ1UK). |
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TPETHOH CBO,U. CBOO, Y KOToporo |
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TPABEPC. 1 IIOrrepe'lHbIH3eMJlHHOH |
cmpeJla nOO'beMa B TpH pa3a MeHbIIIe |
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BaA (1), 3am;Hm;aIOm;HH YKpenJleHHe OT |
npoJlema. |
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rrpO,!lOJlbHOrO 06cTpeJla. 2 EYHa (1). |
TPEXBAJIhHhIE BOPOTA. TpUYM- |
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TPABEPTHH (=H3BecTKoBbIH |
TY<P). |
paAbHble Bopoma. |
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JIerKHH |
rropHcTbIH |
KaMeHb, HcrroJlb3Y- |
TPEXJIOIIACTHASI APKA. ,UeKopa- |
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eMbIH B cTpOHTeJlbHbIX KOHCTPY~HSIX H |
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THBHbIH 3J1eMeHT |
B BH,!Ie |
Tpex ,!Iyr, H3 |
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apxHTeKTypHoM ,!IeKope. |
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KOTOPbIX nOBblIIIeHHaH Cpe,!lHHH onH- |
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TPABHHK. |
OropO,!l |
C JleKapCTBeH- |
paeTcH Ha KOH~bI 60KOBbIX, 3epKaJlbHO |
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HbIMH pacTeHHSlMH. |
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nOBTopSlIOIll;HX ,!Ipyr ,lI;pyra. |
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TPEXUEHTPOBA5I APKA. IIepeKpbITHe C nOJlyoBaJIOM B pa3pe3e, COCTaBJleHHbIM H3 ,!Iyr Tpex OKPY)KHOcTeH: Cpe,ll;HeMY y'IacTKycooTBeTcTByeT OKPY)KHOCTb HaH60JlbIIIerO pa,!lHyca, ~eHTp KOTOPOH pacnOJlO)KeH Ha OCH npoeMa, a ,lI;Ba ,lI;pyrHX HaxO,ll;SlTCH HeCKOJlbKO BbIIIIe, no ee CTopOHaM.
TPEXqETBEPKA. YKopO'leHHbIH Ha
'1eTBepTb ,!IJlHHbI 6PYCKOBbiU KUpnU'l,
BKJlIO'IaeMblHB KJlaOKY ,lI;JlH BblpaBHHBa-
HHH PMa no roPH30HTaJIH.
KOJIOHHA.
IIpHMbIKaIOm;aSI K CTeHe KOJlOHHa,
CTBOJI KOTOPOH 60Jlee 'IeMHanOJlOBHHY
BblcTynaeT H3 KJlaOKU.
TPHEYH. rJlyxoe OCHOBaHHe 6apa6aHa, HMeIOm;ee 60JlbIIIHH nOnepe'lHHK.
TPHrJIHlllhl. qepe,ll;YIOm;HeCH CMemonaMU 3J1eMeHTbI OOpU'-leCKOZO ppU3a,
HMeIOIll;He BH,!I KBa,!lpaTa HJlH 6J1H3KOrO eMY npHMoyroJlbHHKa CBepTHKaJlbHbIMH
JlCeJl06KaMU.
TPHCTEH. TpeXCTeHHbIH aM6ap (1, 2)
npHMoyroJlbHoro nJlaHa.
TPHYMIllAJIhHASI APKA. IIapa,ll;Hoe cHMMeTpH'IHOe coopY)KeHHe C npoe3- ,!IHOH apKou (2) no OCH.
TPHYMIIIAJIhHA5I KOJIOHHA. O,ll;HHO'lHaSI KOJlOHHa KpynHblx pa3MePOB Ha nOCmaMeHme, YCTaHoBJleHHaH B '1eCTb KaKOrO-JlH60 C06bITHH HJlH ,!IeHTeJlH, 06bI'IHO,!IonOJlIDIJlaCb CKYJlbmypoH.
TPHYMIllAJIhHhIE BOPOTA. IIapa,!lHOe cHMMeTpH'IHOe coopY)KeHHe B '1eCTbKaKoro-JlH60 C06bITHSI, BKJlIO'IaIOm;ee B ce6H npOe3,!1HyIO apKY (2).
TPHIllOJIHH. CHMMeTpH'IHaSIcpHrypa, orpaHH'IeHHaSI TpeMSl O,ll;HHaKOBbIMH OKPY)KHOCTHMH, ~eHTPbI KOTOPbIX pac-
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TPHcJ)OPHM - TbI~OK |
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rrOJIO:lKeHhI B BepUHlHaX paBHOCTOPOHHero TpeyrOJIhHHKa.
TPMCPOPMH. raJlepeR (1) HaA 60KOBhIM HepoM, OTKphITruI B cpeAHHH Heq, CABoeHHhIMH HJIH cTpoeHHhIMH apo'1- Hbl.MU rrpoeMaMH.
TPOHHMK. 1 ,aoclCa (1) TOJIIQIIHOH B TpH AIOHMa. 2 Epe6Ho AJIHHOH TpH ca- :lKeHH.
TPOHHOE OKRO. 1 KOMII03H~IDl H3
TPex OKOHHhIX rrpoeMOB, pa3AeJIeHHhIX
Y3KHMH rrpoCTeHKaMH. 2 HmaJlbRHClCOe
Q,lCHO.
TPOHHhIE BOPOTA. BopoTa co ABYMSI KaJIHTKaMH.
TPOHIUI. XOPOMbt (1, 2), COCTmnIJ;He H3 Tpex o6beMoB rrOA caMOCTOHTeJIhHhIMH lCP06J1R.MU.
rraHHruI H3 AByx IIIHPOKHX Ul6eJlJlep06 co |
eMKH AJIHHHOe rrOMern;eHHe cd CTeKJISIH- |
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CTaJIhHhIMH rrOJIOCaMH. |
HOM lCpbtUleU, HaKJIOHeHHOM K ceBepy, a |
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TPYEqAThIH KMPI1Mq. EOJlbMaH06 |
TaK:lKe co CTeKJISIHHhIMH 3arraAHoH H BOC- |
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TO'lHOH CTeHaMlI rrplI rnYXOM IO:lKHOH |
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lCUpnU'1. |
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CTeHe 1I3 KlIpIIlI'lalIJIlI KaMIDl. |
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TPIOMO. 1 3epKaJIO, 3arrOJIIDlIOrn;ee |
TYHTOfAT. Eepecnmoe OCTHl\KOe |
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rrpocTeHoK H OTpa:lKalOrn;ee '1eJIOBeKaBO |
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:lKHJIlIrn;e C :lKepAeBOH OCHOBOH. |
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TYI10H OE30JI. I10JIoca KOPhI, y~e |
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JIeBIIIruI Ha CThIKe AJIlIHHhIX rrJIOCKOCTeH |
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OOClCU (1) 1I oopa3YIOrn;ruI C HlIMlI Tyrr!>re |
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yrJIhI. |
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TYI10H IIIAPOBhIH I1APYC. JIapyc |
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B BRAe TParrel\lIlI Ha cq,eplI'IeCKOH |
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rrOBepXHOCTlI, OIIlIpalOIQIIHCH Ha KOPOT- |
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KylO 1I3 rrapaJIJIeJIhHhIX CTOpOH. |
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TYP. BhICOKaSI l\lJIHHAP"'IeCKruI KOp- |
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31IHa oe3 AHa, ~arrOJIHHBIIIruICH 3eMJIeH 1I |
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rrp"MeHSIBIIIruICSI KaK YKphITlIe BO Bpe- |
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MeHHhIX YKperrJIeHlIHX. |
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BeCh pOCT. 2 IIIKaq, C Hapy:lKHhIM 3epKa- |
TYPJIAK. OCTOB HoraHCKOH 1Opmbt. |
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JIOM, OTpa:lKalOrn;HH '1eJIOBeKaBO BeCh |
TYPJIYK. I1JIeTeHh (y KaBKa3CKlIX Ha- |
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pOCT. 3 BhlcoKoe rrepeHocHoe 3epKaJIO |
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Ha HO:lKKax. |
pOAOB). |
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TYAP KAHhIC. KO:lKaHhIH peMeHh, |
TYPJIYQHhIH. 06Ma3aHHhIH rJIlIHOH |
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rroBepx rrepeIIJIe;eHHOro XBopOCTa. |
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3aKperrJIHBIIIHH rrocpeAHHe BOHJIOK Ha |
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HoraHcKoH 1Opme. |
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TPOMI1 (=rrepeMhI'Ie'lHhIH rrapyc). CBOA'IaTruIKOHCTpyK~H AJIH rrepexoAa
OT '1eThlpexrpaHHoroo6beMa K BOChMHrpaHHoMY, HMelOrn;ruI BRA aplCu (1) C KOHH'IeCKOH BHYTpeHHeH rroBepxHocThlO.
TPOMIIJIEH. 06pe3HaR cmamYR.
TPOH. I1apaAHoe KpeCJIO MOHapxa AJIH
TOp:lKeCTBeHHhlx l\epeMoHHH.
TPOXMJIh. ClCOI{UR.
TPYEQATA~I'EAJlKA. EaJIKac rrOJIOCThlO rrpSlMoyrOJIhHOrO Ce'leHlIH, CKJIe-
TYAJlET (=TYaJIeTHhIH CTOJI). M3Hrn;-
HhIH CTOJIHK C 3epKaJIOM H Hrn;H'IKaMH TYPTMK. TWla.
AJIH KOCMeTHKH.
TYPhIIII. KYM.
TYYPfA. HaCTeHHhIH BOHJIOK TYBHH-
CKOH 1Opmbt.
TYXYM. K6apmaJl (1) ropcKoro ceJIe-
HlIH.
TYHf3. KpyrrHhIH IIIaMaHcKHH CTOJI6 Y
HaHaH~eB.
TYJIThIPMA 3H. EaIIIKHpcKoe KapKaCHoe :lKHJIHrn;e C 3eMJIHHOH 3achIIIKoH Me:lKAY CTeHaMH H3 TOHKRX 6epe30Bhlx CTBOJIOB, paCKOJIOThIX BAOJIh rrOrrOJIaM.
TYMEA. 1 HeBhlcoKHH rrpHMoyroJIhHhIH HJIH MHororpaHHhIH o6beM, BXOASIrn;HiI B COCTaB napanema HaA lCapHU3oM.
2 I1pHKJIMKa K CTeHe B OCHOBaHHH ABepHoro HaJlU'1HUlCa. 3 (=ToH6a). IIIap Ha rrHpaMlIAKe·, YKpaIIIalOIQlle HaJlU'1HUlC
HJIH lCapHU3.
TYHrJIMK. BOHJIO'lHhIH q,JIar HaA HoraHcKoM 1Opmou AJIH MOJIOAO)KeHOB.
TYHHEJIEBbIH I1ABMJIbOH. I1peA-
Ha3Ha'leHHOe~ml rroPTPeTHoH q,OTOCb-
~AHHhIE BOPOTA. OAHOcTBop'la-
Thle BopoTa 1I3 BepTlIKaJIhHhIX nJla-
cmUH, OOCOlC (1) lIJIlI :lKepAeH; lIHorAa
3aBepIIIaJIlICh lCpbtUleU Ha cToJI6ax.
TIIIbIXQA. ,aOM (1, 2) B a6a31IHcKoM CeJIeHlIlI.
ThIH . .il:epeBHHHaH orpaAa oe3 rrpocBeTOB, COCTaBJIeHHruI H3 BepTlIKaJIhHhIX KOJIheB, 6pe6eH HJIlI :lKepAeH.
ThIHXBA. BpeMeHHoe a6a3HHcKoe coopY:lKeHlIe, .IIIaJIaIII.
ThIPr. CeHu B 3a:lKlITO'lHOM oceTlIHCKOM oOMe (1), rrepeAHSISI rrOJIOBlIHa KOTOPhIX '1aCTO lICrrOJIh30BaJIaCh rrOA KJIaAOBYIO.
ThIPKbIK (=ThIPXhIK). 3aBaJIlIHKa Y 3aAHeH CTeHhI BHYTP" 6aJIKapcKoro lIJIlI Kapa'laeBCKOro )KlIJIlIrn;a, CJIY:lKarn;aSI rrOJIKOH AJIH KOHCKOH COPY" 1I rrpeAMeTOB )KeHCKOro TPYAa.
ThIPJIO. OropO:lKeHHOe rracT61Irn;e AJISI MOJIOAHHKa.
TbIQOK (=TO'lOK). HalIMeHhIIIruI rpaHh 6pYClC060lO lCUpnU'1a.
,t
-123-
T |
TbEPCEPOH - TRCMUY |
124 |
TbEPCEPOH. IIpoMeX<)'ToqHruI llep-
6lOpa, IIOllIWPX<HBaJOIQruI .!luepllY B ee cepellHHe.
T3JIT3T3 11T11HH33fHHr. KOHOBg3h BO lIBope HK)'TCKoro}KIDIHIQa.
TIOBAllEK. HnMa.
TIOMOH. Cpep;HHe BopOTa B HIIOHCKOM
XPaMOBOM aHCaMOJIe.
TIOP. 1 Myx<:CKruI, IIapa):IHruI IIOJIOBHHa B TaTapCKOM CeJIhCKOM aOMe (1). 2 IIIHpoKHe HaphI PH1\OM C IIelJhlO B ua- 6ax (1) TaTap-M1IIIIapeH.
TIOPEMHAJI H3BA. f{epllflSl na.!lama.
TIOPEMHbIH 3AMOK. 3tiMOK (2).
TIOP CAKE. HaphI Ha lJHCTOH IIOJIO-
BHHe lJeThIpexCTeHHoH OamKHpCKoH
ua6bt (1).
TIOP .HK. OCHOBHruI, }KIDIruI lJaCTh lJeThIpexcTeHHoH oamKHpcKoH ua6bt (1), OTlIeJIeHHruI OT x03HHcTBeHHoH qaCTH 3aHasechIO.
T.HBno. Pa311eJIHIOIQHH PH1\hI UKOIl0cmaca 6pyc (1), KOHllhI KOToporo 3a):1eJIaHhI B CTeHhI xPaMa.
T.HfA. IIIT}'KarypHhIHrrpoq,HJIHpOBaH-
HhIH BhICTyII (HarrpHMep, Kapllua, KpaH
JIeIIHOH tPU.!leIlKu) , ClIeJIaHHhIH C
IIOMOII(hIO JIeKaJIhHOrO BhIpe3a B mao-
JIOHe.
T.HHYTAJI 41lUIEHKA. tPU.!lellKa C rrpOq,HJIHpOBaHHhIM OOpaMJIeHHeM.
T.HHYTbIH KAPIlli3. IIpoq,HJIHpo-
BaHHhIH mTYKaTypHhIH Kapllua C H):\e-
aJIhHOH CTporocThlO ropH30HTaJIeH.
T.HCHI.J;Y. lla6U.!lbOIl (1) lIJIH HIIOHCKHX qaHHbIX ~epeMoHHH.
-124-
Y A3AT,I:(OH. KYHan;KruI B OceTHHCKOM |
e.n;HHCTBeHHbIM nOMem;eHHeM. 2 KOM- |
ynOPHA5I APKA. ApK6ymaH. |
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XOIJIHm;e. |
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HaTa KapaqaeBcKoro OOMa (1), B KOTO- |
YllPABJIEHHE KPOBJIER. TexHH- |
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Y AP,ll;OH,I:(OH. KPbITbIH |
HaBeC, npH- |
POH XOIJIH ero X03SIeBa co CBOHMH AeTb- |
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MH, He BC'l'ynHBIIIHMH GpaK. |
qeCKHe MeponpHSITHSI no no.n;,n;ep)l{BHHIO |
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MbIKaJOID;HH K OCeTHHCKOMY OOMY (1). |
Ge30nacHoro COCTOSIHHSI no,n;3eMHbIX |
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Y ACAXqA AXBA. AGa3HHcKruI 3HM- |
YIT33H. |
CBoii:CTBeHHbIii: 6y.n;.n;HHCKHM |
nOJloCTeii: B py.n;HHKe HJIH lIIaxTe, BKJlIO- |
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POCllHCSIM .n;eKOpaTHBHbIii: MOTHB B BH,n;e |
qalOm;He B ceGSI nOJlHbIe HJlH qaCTH'IHbIe |
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HSIH CTOmKa ,n;mI CKOTa. |
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oGJlaKOB co |
cnHpaJIbHO KpyrJISIID;HMHCSI |
06pYllleHHSI nopo,n;bI, ee nnBBHoe onyc- |
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Y AT. |
OT,n;eJlbHruI CnaJIbIDI ,n;mI )I{eHa- |
KpruIMH. |
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KBHHe JlHGO 3aKJIBAKY nYCTOT. |
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TbIX qJleHOB ceMbH B oceTHHCKOM 00- |
YH,I:(PYK. |
nOJIKa |
,n;JlSI rJlHIDIHOH H |
yPACA. TpBAHn;HOHHOe XOIJIHm;e SIKy- |
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Me (1). |
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,n;epeBSIHHoii: nocy,n;bI B HOra:HCKoii: lOpme. |
TOB, 3aqacrylO HMelOm;ee BH,n; GepecTSI- |
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YBOfHR ,I:(OM. B03lCeooMKa (1). |
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YHEIIIXO. |
1 fJIBBHruI KOMHaTa B )I{H- |
Horo Kopnyca C )I{ep,n;eBbIM KapKacoM. |
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YrJIOBOR illKACP. illKa¢ CnJiaHOM B |
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JlOM oOMe (1) Ka6ap.n;HHcKoii: HJlH qep- |
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BH,n;e |
paBHoGe,n;peHHoro |
npSIMoyroJlb- |
KeccKoii: |
ycaob6bl, |
npe.n;Ha3HaqeHHruI |
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Horo ~yrOJlbHHKa, KOTOPbIH oGpam;eH |
,n;JISI npO)l{HBaHHSI po.n;HTeJIeii: co CBOHMH |
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runoTeUY30H B nOMem;eHHe, a KaTeTaMH |
He)l{eHaTbIMH H He3a~HHMH ,n;eTbMH, a |
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npHMblKaeT K ero CTeHaM. |
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TaK)l{e ,n;JISI |
npHeMa |
)I{eHm;HH-rocTeii:. |
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YfOJIOK. npoKaTHoe )I{eJle30 f-oG- |
2 fJlBBHruI |
KOMHaTa |
B TPBAHn;HOHHOM |
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pa3Horo ceqeHHSI. |
BAbIreii:cKoM oOMe (1). |
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YrOJIbHA5I APKA. Mump06aR apKa. |
YH3IIIXO. JIonapcKoe |
KapKacHoe |
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YfOITbHOE KPECJIO. Kpecno C KBa- |
XOIJIHm;e C GepecTSIHblM nOKpbITHeM. |
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YHH. HaKJIOHHbIe 6aJIKH |
B BepXHeii: |
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qaCTH TYBHHCKOH lOpmbl. |
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KaJOID;HMHCSI CnHHKaMH-no,n;JlOKOTHH- |
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KaMH no ,n;BYM coce,n;HHM CTopoHaM. |
YH3. )KunOH OOM (1) B KaGap,n;HHcKoii: |
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YrYJIb,[()KHH. 3HMHee nOCeJleHHe |
HJIH qepKeCCKoH ycaob6e, |
y |
KOToporo |
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CTeHbI oGMa3aHbI rJlHHoii: no |
CTOJIGaM |
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GypSiT npH3.HI'apbSIH npHGaHKaJIbSi. |
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KapKaca H 3anOJlHeHHIO H3 nepenneTeH- |
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YKA3HOR KPYf. IJ;H¢epGJlaTqacoB. |
HbIX BeTBeii: opelllHHKa. |
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YP3A (=KapTa). )Kep.n;H )l;JISI pa3BeCKH o.n;e)l{)l;bI, cKaTepTeii: H nOJlOTeHen;, yKpenneHHbIe no.n; nOTOJIKOM B GalllKHpcKoM XOIJIHm;e.
YPbIH. CJlO)l{eHHbIe Ha no,n;cTBBKe-cyu- AYKe nOCTeJlbHbIe npHHBAJIe)I{HOCTlI B TPBAHn;HOHHOM GaIIIKHpCKOM )l{HJImn;e, COCTaBJISIIOID;He BB)l{HbIR 3J1eMeHT ero
YKJIA,ll;. 3aKaJIeHHOe )I{eJle30, pa3Ho- |
YH3KX. qepKeccKHii: OOM (1) C |
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BH,n;HOCTb CTaJIH. |
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HeCKOJlbKHMH KOMHaTaMH, pacnoJlo- |
YKJIA,I:(KA. HeBbIcoKHH |
Cyu,n;yK C |
)I{eHHblMH B ,n;JlHHY o,n;Ha 3a .n:pyroii:. |
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nJlOCKHMH nOBepXHOCTSIMH, |
ynoTPeG- |
YlUIA. KpyrnbIe KOHCO/lU (1), nO,n;Aep- |
JlSIBIIIHHCSI B noe3,n;Kax. |
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)l{HBaJOID;He Kp06/l1O GY,n;AHHCKOro KYJlb- |
YKOCHHA. HaKJlOHHruI no,n;nopKa. |
TOBoro coopY)l{eHHSI. |
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YJIHu;A. 1 npOe3)1{ruI ,n;opora nepe,n; JlHn;eBOH CTOPOHOH 00M06 B CeJleHHH. 2 P,60p (1) nepe.n; J),360u (1) B PYCCKOH ,n;epeBHe.
YJIITY lOR. 1 CpyGHoe HJlH nneTeHoe
KapaqaeBCKOe )l{HJlHm;e C GOJlblllHM
uHmepbepa.
YPbIH,ll;bIK. illHpOKHe HapbI B GalllKHPCKOM XOIJImn;e, pacnOJlO)l{eHHbIe B,n;OJlb CTeHbI npOTHB Bxo,n;a.
YCA,I:(bBA. OT,n;eJlbHOe 3eMJIeBJIBAeHHe co BCeMH cTPoeHHSIMH Ha ero TeppHTOpHH.
YCAT. 3a,n;HHH 060P KpecTbSIHcKoii: ycaob6bl TeMHHKOBCKHX TaTap-MHIIIa- peR, BKJllOqaJOm;HH B ceGSI TOK ,n;JlSI MOJlOTbGbI, puzy HJlH 06UH (HHor,n;a H 6aHIO).
125
-125-
y |
YCAX - Y3HlKAK |
126 |
YCAX. O'larC BMa3aHHhIM KOTnOM, B
6ammpCKOH U36e (1).
YCEHOK. Pe6po QPyca (1), KOCRKa H
T. ~.
YCTEJI. CTon B nepe~HeM yrny ·MapmcKoH U36bl.
YCThIThI XAit )KeHcKaSI (npaBaSI)
nonOBHHa OCeTHHCKOrO )KHn~a.
YCThE (=)Kepno. 3eB). illHpoKoe TOnO'lHOeOTBepCTHe PYCCKOU ne'tu.
YChIIIAJIhHHIJ;A. CK.flen ~nSI 3axopOHeHHSI mm;, 06'he~HHeHHhIx po~
CTBOM.
YTAP. BammpcKHH 3HMHHH xyTOp.
YTEPMAPKOBCKMI IIEqh (=YTepMaHOBCKaSI ne'lh). 06mHTaSI )Kene30M
KHpnH'lHaSIne'lh(06h1'lHOB B~e BhICOKOro BepTHKanhHoro ~nH~pa); B Poc-
CHH - C 1820-x rr.
YTOK. IIonepeqHaSI HHTh B TKaHH, BBO- ~HMaSI qenHOKOM Me~y HHTSIMH
OCltoBbl nepne~HKynSIpHo K HHM, Ha
BCro mHpHUY MaTepHH.
YTYr. CeHHHK B 6YPSITCKOH ycaob6e.
YXBAT. )Kene3HaSI cKo6a ~nSI npHKpenneHHSI BO~OCTO'IHhIX TPy6 H rpOMO- OTBO~OB K CTeHaM.
YXBATHA5I CKOBA. ABepHaSI pyqKa.
YXO)KH. Yro~hSI H X03SIHcTBeHHhIe nOCTPOHKH B ~eBHepyccKoH ycaob6e.
YXOJI3A (=MaKapa). Pe3HaSI ronoBa ~paKoHa Ha HH)KHeM yrny H30ruyTOH
KP06.!lU 6y~~mcKoro xpaMa.
YX3f. C~YK ~nSI MenKHX Be~eH B 6YPSITCKOH IOpme.
YillH. 1 KpHBonHHeHHhIe HnH npSIMOyronhHhIe BhICryDhI HO.IIU'tHUKa, CHMMeTPH'lHO pacnOnO)KeHHhIe no pa3HhIe CTOPOHhI OT BepXHeH qaCTH npoeMa. 2 JIHThIe neTnH no BepIIIHHe KonOKona,
npe~a3HaqeHHhIe ~SI ero nO~BeCKH.
YillKO.Opu.abOH.
Y3. KaKblpa.
Y3H)KAK. C~aro~HHcSI KBepxy o6Ma3aHHhIH rnHHoH nneTeHhIH ObLMaPb qepKeccKoro oOMa (1).
-126-
cI>AEPl:I. BeHmUJIRmOp (2). |
cI>ACOHHbIll Kl1PIIl1l.J. |
KHprrH'l C |
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cI>AEPI1IJ;HYCA CHCTEMA. raepuK. |
qJHrypHQH QTeCKQH JIH6Q CPQPMQBKQH. |
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cI>AJIEBA5I PY~IKA. ACHMMeTpH'lH<UI |
cI>ACUl1l1. TPH ropH3QHTaJIhHhIX yc- |
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rrQBQPQTH<UI pY'lKa, QTKphIBaIOIl.\aJl |
ryrra Ha JIHl\eBQH rrQBepXHQCTH apxu- |
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mpaea B UOHu'teCKOM H KOPWUjJCKOM |
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):IBepHQH 3llMOK (3). |
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cI>AJIEBbIll 3AMOK. Bpe3HQH 3llMOK |
opoepax. |
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'cI>AXBEPK. KapKac CTeH, |
COCTQJlIl.\HH |
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(3), QTKphIBaeMhIH rrQBQPQTQM ):IBepHQH |
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pY'lKH. |
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H3 BepTHKaJIhHhIX, rQPH3QHTaJIhHhIX H |
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HaKJIQHHhIX 6pycbee (1), |
rrpQCBeThI |
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cI>AJIbUEBA5I |
l.JEPEIIl1UA. Map- |
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CeJlbCKaR 'tepenu/{a. |
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HQH,KaMHeM,KHprrH'lQM. |
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cI>AJIbIIIl1BA5I |
r AJITEJIb. raJlmeJlb |
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cI>APAOHKA. 113Q6pa)!{eHHe rrhIllIHQrpY):IQH )!{eHIl.\HHhI C PhI6hHM XBQCTQM B PYCCKHX HapQ):IHhIX PQCrrHCJ'IX H pe3h6e, - HarrpHMep, B Jl060ebix oocKax.
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cI>AUET. IIp03pa'lHaJlrrOJIQca rrQ KpaIO |
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TQJICTQrQ rrOJIHPQBaHHQrQ CTeKJIa, Q6pa- |
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3YIOIl.\<UI TyrrQH yrQJI C ero QCHQBHQH |
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cI>APAcI>OPKA. BopeopKa. |
rrQBepXHQCThIO. |
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cI>APTl1HA. IIHTeHHhIH ):IQM, Ka6aK. |
cI>AIIIHHbI. CBJl3KH rrpYTheB ):IJIHHQH |
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cI>APTYK. AeKQpaTHBHaJl 'laCThHaJlU't- |
HhIM rrQrrepe'lHHKQMQT TpeTH ):10. nQJIQ- |
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HUKa, pa3MeIl.\eHHaJl rrQ erQ QCH HH)!{e |
BHHhI apWHHa), nepeXBa'leHHhleKQJIh- |
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rrQ):IQKQHHHKa. |
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cI>EllEP-KAAACTP. AcceKypaH/{-KOH- mopa.
cI>EPMA. KQHCTPYKTHBHhIH :,lJIeMeHT rrepeKphITHJI HJIH MQCTa, CQCTQJlIl.\HH H3 6pycbee (1) JIH6Q CTep)!{HeH, KQTQPhle CKperrJIJlIOTCJI rrQ yrJIaM H B MeCTax rrepeCe'leHHH.
cI>ECTOHbI. 1 rUpJlRHoa. 2 ropoo'tamblu fjJpU3, wpoo'tamblu nORCo
cI>l1AJIA ( =CPHaJI) . ApXHTeKTypHQe
YKpaweHHe B BH):Ie ZJlYXOU CPHryPHQH
6aweHKH HJIH CQcy):la C BhICQKQH KPhIW-
KQH (CM. BaaoH (2).
<!>l1rAPPEll. KpaH HanJlaeHOU fjJUJlCHKU, HMeIOIl.\HH KJIHHQBH):IHQe Ce'leHHe.
cI>l1JIE. AeKQpaTHBHaJl BCTaBKa B Me6eJIh.
cI>AC. l.JacTh YKpenJIeHHJI, HMeIOIl.\aJl BH):I eaJla (1) C 6pycmeepoM, KQTOphle QT):IeJIeHhI QT npQTHBHHKa PBQM.
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cI>HJIEHKA. |
1 Cpe):lHJ'lJl, BCTaBHaJl |
l\eBhIMH eu/{a.MU 'lepe3Ka2K):\hle i/2 - 3/4 |
'laCTh):IBepHQrQ rrQJIQTHa. 2 06paMJIeH- |
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apWHHa H HCrrQJIh3yeMhle ):IJIJI yKperrJIe- |
HhIH HJIH 3arJIy6JIeHHhIH rJIYXQH Y'laCTQK |
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HHJI 3eMJIJlHhIX QTKQCQB HJIH rrpH rrpQ- |
cpaca):la JIH60 HaCTeHHQH naHeJlU, HMe- |
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KJIa):lKe ):IQPQr B CHJIhHQ rrepeCe'leHHQH |
IOIl.\HH CPQPMy |
rrpJlMQyroJIhHHKa HJIH |
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JIH6Q TQrrKQH MeCTHQCTH, a TaK)!{e B |
6JIH3KYIO K HeMY (HarrpHMep, C BbIKPYJIC- |
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nQJIeBhIX YKperrJIeHHJlX ):IJIJI 3aIl.\HThI QT |
KllMU Ha yrJIax HJIH C rrQJIYKpY)!{HJlMH Ha |
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Q6CTpeJIa. |
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TQPl\ax). |
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127
-127-
cIH,nEH"IATA5I - Cl)POHTOH |
128 |
IllMJIEHqATA5I (.flOnamKa, nUIIR-
MMelO~ruI rrpSiMoyr.OJIbHOe HJIH qmrypHoe 3arJIy6JIeHHe rrOqTH rro BceH JIHQeBOH rrOBepXHOCTH.
IllMcrAPMOHM}I. TIHeBMaTHqeCKHH
KJIaBHIIIHblH MY3bIKaJIbHblH HHCTpyMeHT, BHeIIIHe rrOXO)K}lH Ha He60JIbIIIOe rrHaHHHO C BbI)l;BH)KHbIMH pblqaraMH, a rro 3ByqaHHIO - Ha opz(m.
IllJIAHK. EOKOBaSi CTopOHa yKperrJIe-
HHSI.
IllJIEMCKA5I PE3b. 30JIOqeHruI pe3b6a B CTHJIe 6apOKKO, CBOHCTBeHHruI pycCKHM UK01tOCmaCaM XVII H HaqaJIa
XVIII B.
IllJIEPOH. 1 )J,eKopaTHBHruI mlpaMH;!IKa B BepxHeH qaCTH 1ta.flu't1tUKa HJIH Ha Kap1tuae. 2 CTHJIH30BaHHoe H306pa)KeHHe H30rHYToH BeTBH B QeHTPe Ca;!lOBO-rrap- KOBoro napmepa (1).
IllJIEilib. TIOJIeBOe CPOpTHcpHKaqIlOHHoe coop~eHHe, OTKpbITOe C TbIJIa H 06pa~eHHoe K rrpOTHBHHKy AByMSI paCaMU AJIHHOH 2030 M, rrOA YrJIOM
60-120°.
IllJIOPEHTMI1:CKA5I M03AMKA.
M03al{qHOe H306pa)KeHHe H3 ;!IOBOJIbHO
KpyrrHblx KYCKOB KaMHSI H CTeKJIa.
IllJIIOrAPKA. TIoBopoTHaSi )KeJIe3HruI
HaCa):IKa Ha AbIMOBYIO Tpy6y, HarrpaBJISI-
lO~aSl AbIM rro BeTPY, AJISI YJIyqIIIeHHSI
TSirH.
IllJIIOrEP. TIJIOCKruI rrJIaCTHHKa (crrJIOIIIHruI HJIH rrpope3HaSl, C rrpSIMOJIHHeHHblMH HJIH CPHryPHbIMH KpruIMH) Ha BepTHKaJIbHOH OCH, yKa3b1BalO~ruI HarrpaBJIeHHe BeTPa.
IllJIIOTEET. MCKYCCTBeHHoe rrO;!lBO;!l- Hoe OCHOBaHHe rH;!IpOTeXHHqeCKOrO coopY)KeHHSI, COCTOSl~ee H3 n01typa, 600060R H pUC6epMbi.
IllOJIbBAPK. He60JIbIIIruI AOXOAHruI ycaob6a C orpaHHqeHHbIM qHCJIOM CJIy- )Ke6HbIX rrOCTPoeK (B 3arra;!lHbIX paHOHax CTPaHbI).
IllOHAPEM OKHO (=6Y;!lKOIO OKHO). OKHO C ;!IOrrOJIHHTeJIbHblM OCTeKJIeHHeM 60KOBblX CTOPOH (rrOA rrpSIMblM YrJIOM K JIHQeBOH), BMeCTe C rrOAOKOHHOH qaCTblO OT rrOJIa, BbI)l;BHHYToe Ha Kp01tlUmeu1tax rrepeA cpaCa;!lHOH rrJIOCKOCTblO.
IllOHAPMK. 3aBepIIIalOIqIlH 3;!1aHHe He60JIbIIIOH rpaHeHblH 061>eM, y KOTOporo rrOBepXHOCTb 3aCTeKJIeHHSl 60JIbIIIe rrJIO~a;!lH rrpOCTeHKOB.
IllOHAPb. 1 J/amep1ta. 2 rpaHeHblH Bblcryrr Ha cpaca):Ie, HMelOIqIlH KpyrrHble OKHa Ha Ka~oH rpaHH. 3 TIoBblIIIeHHruI qaCTb KP06.flU, BKJIlOqalO~ruI B ce6S1 3aCTeKJIeHHble rrpoeMbI ;!IJISI rrpoxoAa AHeBHoro CBeTa B rrOMe~eHHe, KOTopoe orpaHHqeHO TOJIbKO BHYTPeHHHMH CTeHaMH.
IllOHTAIT. BOAopa360pHruI KOJIOHKa Ha rOpO;!lCKOH rrJIO~aAH, HMelO~ruI BH;!I MHOrorpaHHOro na6U11b01ta (1) C pa3BHTblM cpaCa):IHbIM ;!IeKOpoM.
IllOPT. KpYIIHoe KpenOCm1toe coop~e HHe, rrpHcrroc06JIeHHOe K AJIHTeJIbHOH KpyroBoH 060poHe 6e3 rrOAAep)KKH H3BHe.
IllITMrEJIb. 1 :JKHJIoe JIH60 X03S1HCTBeH-
Hoe CTPoeHHe rrpH rJIaBHOM 3;!1aHHH,
rrpHMblKalO~ee K HeMY HJIH B03Be;!leH-
2 POSlJlb.
IllOPTEU~. Kpenocmb.
IllOTAPMI1:. TIoMe~eHHe ;!IJISI yJIbTPacpHOJIeToBoro, HHcppaKpacHoro H HHoro o6JIyqeHHSl B Me;!lHQRHCKHX QeJISIx.
IIIPAMYTA. HerrO;!lBH)KHruI JIH60 OTKH;!IHruI 3aCTeKJIeHHruI paMa Ha;!l OCHOBHOH qaCTblO ABepH HJIH OKHa.
IllPAHKJIMHA rpOMOOTBO)J,. rpoMOOTBO;!l, 3aBepIIIeHHblH BbICOKHM CTep)KHeM Ha):I 3a~H~aeMbIM OT rp03 coopY)KeHHeM.
IllPAHUY3C~ KPOBITK KpOB.flR
.Ma1tCapObt.
IllPAHIJ;Y3CKA5I CMCTEMA. llo-
.flO1tCO cucmeMa.
IllPAHIJ;Y3CKA}I YKJIA)J,KA. CHCTeMa BblCTHJIKH IIIHcpepHoH KP06.flU rrapaJIJIeJIbHblMH pSl):laMH IIIecTHyrOJIbHbIX rrJIHTOK TaKHM o6pa30M, ~o Ha rroBepXHOCTH IIIBbI 06pa3ylOT ceTKY C HaKJIOHOM JIHHHH rro;!l yrJIOM B 45 ° K cBecy KPbtUlU.
IllPAHIJ;Y3CKMI1: EMJIb}IP)J,. CTOJI C
60PTaMH 6e3 JIY3, ;!IJISI HrpbI TPeMSI
IIIapaMH.
IllPAHUY3CKMI1: TIAPK. llapKoBblH aHCaM6JIb C reOMeTpHqeCKOH qeTKOCTblO KaK B IIJIaHHpOBKe, TaK H B 061>- eMax Haca~eHHH.
IllPAHIJ;Y3CKMI1: TIAPTEP. UBeTOqHbrn napmep (1) C Kp~eBHbIM PHCYHKOM.
IllPECKA (=a cppecKo, aJIb cppecKo, aJIbcppecKo). )l(HBOIIHCb BO;!lOpacTBopHMbIMH KpacKaMH rro BJIa)KHOH IIITyKarypKe.
IllPM3. 1 Cpe;!lHSISI qaCTb a1tma6.fleMe1t- mao 2 )J,eKopaTHBHo ocpopMJIeHHruI roPH30HTaJIbHruI rrOJIoca.
IllPM30BA}I CTYTIEHb. JIecTHHqHruI
cTyrreHb, rrpHMblKalO~ruI K IIJIO~aAKe.
IllPM30BbIE )J,OCKM. 1 Ka~ruI H3 OOCOK (1) B BepxHeM CJIoe rrOJIa, yJIO- )KeHHbIX B;!IOJIb CTeH HJIH rrorrepeK rrOMe-
~eHHSI - rro;!l rrpSlMblM yrJIOM K 60JIbIIIHHCTBY ;!IOCOK 3TOro CJIOSI. 2 J/0606QR oocKa.
IllPOMyrA. CVpaMyza.
IllPOHTMCllMC. CVpo1tmo1t.
cllPOHTOH (=cppOHTHCrrHc). TpeyrOJIbHOe, rrOJIYKpyrJIOe, .fly'tK060e JIH60 CJIO)KHocpHrypHoe 3aBepIIIeHHe
Kap1tuaa HJIH 1ta.flU't1tUKQ.
":-.'.,
-128-
41POHTOHHOE OKHO - 41b1Hr |
129 |
<l>POHTOHHOE OKHO. BbtnycKHoe OKHO C ,IJ;BycKaTHbIM IIOKpbITlfeM Ha
OT~eJIbHbIX cmponUJlax.
<l>P.~DKCKMll I10fPEE. I1IfTeiiHoe
3aBe~eHlfe C IIpO~a)!{eH BIfHorpa~Hblx
BIfH.
<l>YKCOBO CTEKJIO. BooR-Hoe cme-
K/IO.
<l>YH.IJ:AMEHT. I1o~3eMH(l}I qaCTb coopy)!{eHIfM, 06eCIIeqlfBalOll\(l}I ero ycTOii:qHBOCTb.
<I>YPHEJIb. KopoTKaM BepTIfKaJIbHaM
IIIaxTa, COe~HH»IOll\aM ~Be utmO/lbHU.
<I>YPHMTYPA. MeTaJIJIlfqeCKHe 3JIeMeHTbI Ha ~epeBMHHbIX ~BepMx If Me6eJIIf: pyqKIf, IIOBOpOTHble IIeTJIIf, /lU'tUHbl, YKpaIIIeHH».
<l>YCT. CTBOJI KO/lOHHbl.
<l>YCYMA. JIerKHe pa3~BIf)!{Hble CTeHbI B MIIOHCKHX IIOCTpoHKax.
<l>YTllTOK. HeIIO~BH)!{HaM peHKa ~JIM
1f3MepeHlfM ypOBHM BO~bI B peKe.
<l>bIHf. .IJ:epeBMHHbIH CTOJIIfK Ha TPex HO)!{KaX, B oceTHHCKOM )!{HJIIfll\e.
-129-
XAEJIb. 1 Tpa)WJl;MOHHbIH ceBepoKaB- |
XAlJHIII. IIocTpoHKa ,n;JISI rOCTeH, B03- |
XOJIO,UHA5I EAH5I. MblllbHaR. |
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Ka3cKMH |
rrOCeJIOK |
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COCTaBHaji 'IaCTb |
Be,n;eHHaji |
('IaCTO C rrpMCTPoeHHOH |
KO- |
XOJIO,UHA5I |
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ll,EPKOBb. |
JIemHRR |
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aYJIa. 2 A,n;blreHcKMH ayJI, o6HeceHHbIH |
HIOIIIHeH) |
BHyTpll |
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OC060H |
orpa,n;bl, B |
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l{epKoBb. |
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rrJIeTHeM C 3eMJIjlHOH rrpMcbIIIKOH Ha |
CTopOHe |
OT |
yeaob6bl |
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'IepKeCOB MJIM |
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BbICOTY |
rro |
rpy,n;b |
'IeJIOBeKa; liHor,n;a C |
Ka6ap,n;MHIl;eB. |
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XOJIO,UHA5I |
lJETBEPKA. |
KMprrM'I- |
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rrJIeTHeBblMM Ha6mo,n;aTeJIbHblMll BblIII- |
XA5IABY. BOHJIO'IHbIHIl;OKOJIb TYBMH- |
Hajl CTeHKa TOJIIl.\MHOH B 'JemBepmb KUp- |
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KaMM. |
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nU'Ja, OT,n;eJIjllOIl.\ajl ,n;epeBHHHylO |
cTeHY |
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CKOH lOpmbl. |
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rrOMeIl.\eHMjI OT rre'IMMJIM MHoro OTOIIM- |
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XA,U3AP. |
HCrrOJIb3yeMoe rro,n; CTOJIO- |
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XEPYBHM. Pa3HOBM,n;HOCTb TaK Ha3bI- |
TeJIbHOrO rrpM60pa. |
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BylO M KyxHIO rJIaBHOe rrOMeIl.\eHMe oce- |
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BaeMbIX CMJI He6eCHbIX, M306pa)KaeMaji |
XOnOMO. KOHM'IeCKOe )KMJIMIl.\e ce- |
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TMHCKoro oOMa (1, 2), C O'IaroMB Il;eHT- |
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B BM,n;e ,n;eTCKOH rOJIOBKll CKPblJIbjlMM rro |
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paJIbHOH'IaCTM. |
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BepHblx HKYTOB, B03Be,n;eHHoe M3 rrepe- |
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60KaM. |
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ceKalOIl.\MXCjI |
)Kep,n;eH |
Ha |
6peBeH'IaTOH |
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XAI1:JIO. Yembe. |
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paMe, 06JIO)KeHHOe cHapY)KM oepHoM M |
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XAK3II1,. |
,KYHaIl;Kajl |
B |
a,n;bIreHcKoH |
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KpbIToe 6epecToH. |
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yeaob6e, |
COCTOjlIl.\ajl |
M3 |
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KOMHaTbI |
,n;JIjI |
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XOJIOCTA5I |
CJIY)KEA. |
Yeaoe6HaR |
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rOCTjI II |
rrpMMbIKalOIl.\eH |
KOHIOIIIHM |
,n;JIjI |
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CJIY)Ke6HaH |
rrocTpoHKa 6e3 |
rre'IHOrO |
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ero JIOIIIa,n;M. |
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OTOrrJIeHMjI. |
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XAJIArA. |
06paIl.\eHHaji |
K |
lOry ,n;epe- |
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XOMYT. )KeJIe3Haji cKo6a, OXBaTbIBa- |
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BjlHHaji ,n;BycTBOp'IaTaji,n;Bepb 6YPjlTCKOH |
XHKHMA,UO. |
CllYXOBoe |
OKHO |
B |
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lOIl.\aH ,n;epeBjlHHble 6pyebR (1) ,n;JIjI MX |
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BOHJIO'IHOHlOpmbl. |
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KpblUJe |
jlrrOHCKOH |
rrOCTpOHKM, OTKPbI- |
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coe,n;MHeHlljl MJIM ,n;JIjI rrOBbIIlleHMjI rrpo'I- |
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BaeMoe HaTjlHYTblM llIHypOM. |
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XAJIYAH. J/.JlCam.Ma. |
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HOCTM KOHIl;a 6pyca. |
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XHPOMA. |
1 3aJIbHOe |
IIOMelll;eHMe B |
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XAJIYrA. ,UpeBHepyccKajl yJIM'IH~ M3- |
XOH,U3E. |
ll,eHTPaJIbHaji |
'IaCTb jlrrOH- |
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jlrrOHCKOM 3,n;aHMM. |
2 |
TMrr |
jlrrOHCKOro |
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ropo,n;b. |
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CKoro 3tl.MKa (1) |
MJIM Kpenoemu, |
l{uma- |
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)KMJIMIl.\a, |
Il;eHTp |
KOToporo |
3aHMMaeT |
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Oellb. |
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XAHbI. |
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Pa3,n;Bll)KHble |
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peIIIeT'IaTble |
60JIbIllaji KOMHaTa. |
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CTeHbl TYBMHCKOH lOpmbl, C06paHHble M3 |
XHT. |
Ye,n;MHeHHaji |
JIaMaMCTCKajl 06M- |
XOH,U3H (=XOHCH). rJIaBHbIH xpaM B |
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MBOBbIX rrJIaHOK. |
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TeJIb y KaJIMbIKOB. |
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CMHTOMCTCKOM KYJIbTOBOM KOMrrJIeKce. |
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XAOC. |
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XJIEEH5I. IIoMeIl.\eHMe |
,n;JISI BbIIIe'IKM |
XOHKAKY. Orpa,n;a jlrrOHCKOH Kpeno- |
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HarpOMO)K,ll;eHMe |
KpyrrHblx |
KaMeHHblX |
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xJIe6a; |
MHor,n;a TaK)Ke ,n;JIjI ero rrpo,n;a)KM |
emu. |
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rJIbl6 HenpaBMJIbHOH |
<pOpMbl (MHor,n;a |
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MJIM pa3,n;a'IM(B MOHacTblpe). |
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XOHC5I. XOH031l. |
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cpe,n;M CKaJI) B neU3aJICHOM napKe, CMMBO- |
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XOEOT. |
(=BOpOTMJIO). |
HapY)KHbIH |
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JIM3MpYIOIl.\ee Mcxo,n;Hoe |
COCTOjlHMe |
BM- |
XOP. BOCTO'IHaH 'IaCTb 3arra,n;Ho-xpM- |
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,n;MMoro MMpa. |
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rroBopoTHblH |
6pye (2) |
BeTpjlHOH MeJIb- |
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CTMaHCKoro |
xpaMa, |
rrpe,n;Ha3Ha'IeHH~ |
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HMIl;bI, |
rr03BOJIjllOIl.\MH |
YCTaHoBMTb |
ee |
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XAII,UbIK A5IrbI. KapallObt aRZbt. |
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,n;JIjI ,n;yxoBeHcTBa M 06bI'IHOOT,n;eJIeHHaji |
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KPblJIbjl rro HarrpaBJIeHMIO BeTPa. |
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OT OCHOBHoro |
rrpocTpaHcTBa |
3,n;aHMjI |
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XAPACA. |
ll,eHTpaJIbHblH |
orropHblH |
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XOI1:MOP. |
IIapa,n;Haji |
'IaCTb Tpa,n;M- |
rrOBblIlleHMeM |
rrOJIa, |
JIerKMM |
orpa)K,ll;e- |
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CTOJI6 |
C |
ropM30HTaJIbHOH |
6aJIKOH, |
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Il;MOHHoro 6YPjlTcKoro )KMJIMIl.\a, B KOTO- |
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130 |
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-130-