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Файл:Грамматика английского языка для школьников. Кн.VI. Сборник упражнений
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151The FutureinthePast Passive
What, who, which of you, which of them
He asked what would be taken …?
He asked who would be helped …?
We use the FutureinthePast Passive in the Indi
rect (Reported) Speech when it is necessary to change
the tense and the Future Passive form in the Direct
Speech changes to the FutureinthePast Passive form
in the Indirect Speech.
Time and place changes
tomorrow
the day after tomorrow
in two days
next year
next day
next Monday
tomorrow morning
the next day
→
two days later
→
two days later
→
the following year
→
the next day/
→
the following day
following Monday
→
the next morning
→
EXERCISES
1. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Active or the Future$in$the$Past Passive.
1. Mark said that Paul (to 1. Mark said that he (to
invite) him to the invite) by Paul to the
English club next English club next
Saturday. Saturday.
English Grammar for Pupils152
2. Sylvia told me that she 2. Sylvia told me that the
(to finish) packing her things (to pack) by
things ten minutes her ten minutes
later. later.
3. The Music teacher 3. The Music teacher
promised her pupils promised her pupils
that they (to sing) that some comic songs
some comic songs at (to sing) by them at
the next lesson. the next lesson.
4. Mr. Heller informed us 4. Mr. Heller informed us
that the workmen (not that the new bridge
to build) the new across the river (not
bridge across the river to build) by the work
next year. men the following year.
5. Mrs. Garret told us that 5. Mrs. Garret told us that
they (to begin) the the performance (to
performance five begin) by them five
minutes later. minutes later.
6. Mrs. Thompson prom 6. Mrs. Thomson promised
ised her little son that she her little son that he
(not to send) him to bed (not to send) to bed
on the New Year’s Eve. on the New Year’s Eve.
2. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Passive.
1. Ed said that the book (to change) by him in the library
next Friday.
2. Some pupils told the teacher that their classroom (to
make) clean by them after classes the next day.
3. The headmaster told the pupils that the new uniform
(to wear) by them at school the following year.
4. Harry thought that all cartoons (to watch) by him the
next month.
5. Jenny supposed that the plans for the next holidays
(to discuss) by her friends the next week.
153The FutureinthePast Passive
3. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Passive.
1. Carol said that apple pies (to bake) an hour later.
2. Granny told her granddaughter that the warm pullo
ver (to knit) a week later.
3. Lolly said that the greeting cards for all friends (to
type) the next evening.
4. Fred promised that Bob’s bike (to repair) the next
weekend.
5. Mr. Stein told his citizens that the new department
store (to build) in their city next year.
6. Doris said that all fruit (to pick up) by her friends in
our garden the day after tomorrow.
4. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Passive.
1. Did Morris promise you that the bags (to carry) to
our place the next evening?
2. Who told you that the plum trees (to plant) in the gar
den opposite our house the next spring?
3. Did I promise you that the front door (to lock) by the
workman the next morning?
4. Why did you hope that twenty miles (to walk) by you
the next day?
5. Why were you afraid that you (to laugh at)?
6. Did you know that the shop (to close) an hour later?
5. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Passive.
1. Did you believe that the truth (to tell) to you by
Walt?
2. Did I ask you that Liz (to meet) by Mr. Davis at the
station two days later?
English Grammar for Pupils154
3. Why didn’t you tell me that the flowers for Mr. Hubb’s
wife (to send) by the shop next Monday?
4. Did Pete tell you that the grass (to cut) by the gardener
in the garden the next afternoon?
5. Did you know that this carpet in my bedroom (to fix)
by the repairman the next week?
6. Did Toby inform you that all his debts (to pay) by
Mr. Howell the next month?
6. Change the following sentences into the Passive Voice.
1. Jenny said that they would take a lot of pictures of
Greece during the next voyage there.
2. I told my friends that we should visit the best muse
ums and art galleries of Europe the following summer.
3. Ben promised his Granny that he would pull out all
the weeds in the garden the next morning.
4. Mr. Hall said that the workmen would paint his country
house the next week.
5. Mrs. Cage asked her children if they would decorate
the New Year tree with toys, tinsel and coloured lights
next Saturday.
6. Harry asked his mother if she would iron his trousers
the next morning.
7. Change the following sentences into the Passive
Voice.
1. Bab promised her parents that she would send all the
greeting telegrams to their relatives the next week.
2. Doris told us that she would make fish and meat sal
ads for the party the next afternoon.
3. Kitty suggested that she would vacuum clean the sofa
and all armchairs in her room next Friday.
4. Hilda said that she would peel and cut potatoes for
frying ten minutes later.
155The FutureinthePast Passive
5. Rita asked her brother if he would sleep in the living
room after school tomorrow.
6. Walt thought that he would return the books to the
school library next month.
8. Choose the correct item.
1. Mr. Stein told us that his new novel … the next
month.
A. will be B. is C. would be
published published published
2. Some dry leaves … by Philip for the Biology lesson last
summer.
A. would be B. were C. are
collected collected collected
3. The old wooden house … just … by the workmen in
the centre of the town.
A. is B. has been C. would be
destroyed destroyed destroyed
4. The child … usually … by his Granny.
A. is looked B. would be C. was looked
after looking after after
5. The last football match … by them after work tomor
row evening.
A. will be B. was C. would be
discussed discussed discussed
9. Choose the correct item.
1. A large basket of fine fruit … just … them by the old
woman.
A. has been B. would be C. was offered
offered offered
2. Meggy said to Steve that he … the next morning.
A. will be B. would be C. was awaked
awaked awaked
English Grammar for Pupils156
3. Wonderful flowers … always … by the gardener in the
garden every May.
A. are planted B. were planted C. would be planted
4. Paul … by his friends in this large crowd lately.
A. was found B. has been C. would be
found found
5. These nice flowers … into the vase by Betty in the liv
ing room a week ago.
A. would be put B. are put C. were put
THE FUTURE$IN$THE$PAST PERFECT
PASSIVE
should (would) have been V3/V$ed
Affirmative Negative
I should I should
we (would) we (would)
He have He not have
said he been said he been
that she taken/ that she taken/
it would helped. it would
you you not
they they
Interrogative
I should
we (would)
He asked if he have been
she taken/helped?
it would
you
they
Special questions
Whom, where, why, with whom
helped.
I should
we (would)
He asked why he have been
she taken/helped?
it would
you
they
English Grammar for Pupils158
What, who, which of you, which of them
He asked what would have been taken …?
He asked who would have been helped …?
We use the FutureinthePast Perfect Passive in the
Indirect (Reported) Speech when it is necessary to change
the tense and the Future Perfect Passive form in the Di
rect Speech changes to the FutureinthePast Perfect
Passive form in the Indirect Speech.
Time and place changes
by 7 o’clock tomorrow
by tomorrow morning
evening
afternoon
by the day after tomorrow
by the next year
day
by the next day
by the next Monday
EXERCISES
1. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Perfect Active or the Future$in$the$Past
Perfect Passive.
1. Henry promised that he 1. All the sights of London
(to show) his friends (to show) his friends
from China all the from China by Henry
sights of London by the by the end of the
end of the month. month.
by 7 o’clock the next day
→
by the next morning
→
→
→
by two days later
→
by the next year
→
→
by the following day
→
by the following Monday
→
evening
afternoon
day
2. The famous director 2. The famous director
said that he (to make) said that the new film
a new film by the end (to make) by him by
of the year. the end of the year.
3. The teacher told the 3. The teacher told the
pupils’ parents that pupils’ parents that
she (to take) their their children (to take)
children to school after to school after the
the performance by performance by
10 o’clock that evening. 10 o’clock that evening.
4. The headmistress 4. The headmistress
informed her students informed her students
that she (to hang up) that the new timetable
the new timetable on (to hang up) by her on
the noticeboard by the the noticeboard by
next Monday. the next Monday.
5. Mrs. Ritter said to her 5. Mrs. Ritter said to her
son that she (to allow) son that he (to allow)
him to go to the to go to the concert
concert by the time by the time when
when she came back she came back from
from work. work.
6. I was told that they (to 6. I was told that the
decorate) the children’s children’s room (to
room with funny decorate) with funny
pictures and toys by pictures and toys by
the next weekend. the next weekend.
159The FutureinthePast Perfect Passive
2. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Perfect Passive.
1. Morris said that all the pools (to freeze) in the yard
by the next morning.
2. Mr. White told us that the airport in Moscow (to close)
by the end of the week.
English Grammar for Pupils160
3. Norman was told that he (to teach) good manners by
Mrs. Hall by the end of the year.
4. Oliver supposed that the history of his college
(to write) by the students by the next academic
year.
5. Mrs. Glenn told her pupils that their tests (not to
check up) by her by the next lesson.
6. Robin thought that the fish for their cat (to boil) by
Oscar by 5 o’clock that afternoon.
3. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Perfect Passive.
1. Mr. Kent supposed that he (to take) by Micky to the
airport by 9 o’clock that evening.
2. The citizens thought that the roads (to repair) by the
workmen before the end of the summer.
3. Matt was told that the translation of his article into
Spanish for the new magazine (to do) by the end of
the week.
4. Davy told his parents that great progress in Physics
(to make) by him before the end of the term.
5. Fanny promised me that the holiday clothes (to buy)
by her by the next weekend.
6. Mrs. Merims was told that all the linen (to wash) with
the machine by 3 o’clock that afternoon.
4. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future$
in$the$Past Perfect Passive.
1. Did Jenny tell you that the dinner (to make) by her
by the time when we came back from our stroll?
2. Did the shoemaker promise Lolly that her shoes (to
repair) by him the next evening?
3. Did May tell you that the new detective story (to read)
by the beginning of the next week?
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