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Файл:Грамматика английского языка для школьников. Кн.VI. Сборник упражнений
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EXERCISES
1. Complete the sentences.
I wish I (to know) French.
it (to be) spring now.
you (not to like) to read detective stories.
we (not to go) to the opera very often.
Ann (to do) her homework every day.
they (to play) language games every lesson.
I (to have) a flat in the centre of the city.
I wish you (to drive) to the airport yesterday
evening.
she (to make) dinner two hours ago.
he (to send) a telegram to our relatives
yesterday morning.
you (to be) at the party last Saturday.
Will (to finish) his work in the garage
an hour ago.
they (to meet) at the station last
Monday.
Susan (to watch) a new performance at
the theatre the day before yesterday.
101Moods in English. The Forms of the Subjunctive Mood
I wish Miriam (to read) more in future.
they (to find) a solution of the problem
soon.
the child (to fall) asleep at once.
Mrs. Cage (to feel) well tomorrow.
Mr. Howell (to write) a play for the
theatre next year.
you (to air) the room before going to bed.
English Grammar for Pupils102
I wish the music (to stop).
you (to give up) smoking.
you (not to drive) so fast.
you (to write) a letter to our aunt.
he (to help) me with chemistry.
you (to listen) to me.
she (not to shout) at the children.
I wish he (to carry) my heavy suitcase.
you (to cross) the street when the green
light is on.
Mr. Davis (to pay) this bill next week.
Alice (to make) a great progress in
Spanish last academic year.
Mrs. Kents (to find) a new job soon.
David (to take) part in the chess tourna
ment last Wednesday.
you (to wash) our car tomorrow morning.
I wish I (to have) a flat near the underground
station.
you (to invite) Mary to the party.
she Steins (to travel) round Europe next
July.
the children (to learn) the poems by
heart more.
we (to live) in a small cottage at the
seaside.
Harry (to listen) to our conversation at
the last English lesson.
2. Say what you would do if you came to the post$office.
Example:
If I came to the postoffice I’d send a money order.
If I came to the postoffice I
to give a parcel to the clerk
to fill the text of the telegram in the form
to pay the fee for sending my bookpost
to wrap my parcel
to get a receipt
to sigh for a money order
3. Say what Adam would do if he came to the
restaurant.
If Adam came to the restaurant he
to take a place in the corner
to order different dishes
to pay the waitress for supper
to look out for a nice place
to have a tasty supper
to ask to bring all dishes in a moment
103Moods in English. The Forms of the Subjunctive Mood
4. Say what Alice would do if she could sew.
If Alice could sew she
to mend a tear on her brother’s trousers
to shorten her skirt
to sew on buttons on her sister’s dress
to put on a patch on her father’s jacket
to alter her raincoat
to let out her shirt in the seams
English Grammar for Pupils104
5. Say what Mrs. Hubbs would do if she had a lot of
dirty clothes.
If Mrs. Hubbs had a lot of dirty clothes she
to send her clothes to the drycleaner’s
to bleach the linen
to boil her clothes
to hang up the linen to dry in the bathroom
to soak the linen for three hours
to wash it with the machine
6. Say what they would do if they wanted to go to the
centre of the city.
If they wanted to go to the centre of the city they
to take a taxi
to go by underground
to wait for a tram at the stop
to pass two blocks and turn to the left
to drive fast
to cross the street and take the bus
7. Say what Boris would do if he went to London.
If Boris went to London he
to ring up his friend in London
to get there by plane
to travel light
to go over to the tourist agency
to book tickets for the plane in advance
to reserve tickets by telephone
to stay at a hotel
to leave the luggage to the porter
105Moods in English. The Forms of the Subjunctive Mood
8. Make one sentence from two sentences.
Example:
You’ll learn English. You’ll write letters to your English
friend.
If you learnt English, you’d write letters to your English
friend.
1. Denis will work hard at school.
He will make a great progress in French.
2. Jeff will sell his car.
He will get much money.
3. Lolly will know Spanish.
She will read Spanish poetry in the original.
4. Ben will understand the rule.
He will write a test successfully.
5. Henry will arrive at the station in time.
He won’t miss the train.
6. Mr. Eastwood will do his morning exercises.
His health will be much better.
9. Make one sentence from two sentences.
1. Doris will give her address to her friend from Italy.
He will write a letter to her.
2. I’ll be at home.
I’ll help my mother about the house.
3. It won’t be too cold.
Mr. Kent won’t put on his coat.
4. You’ll ring me up.
We’ll go to the theatre.
5. Lily will learn two foreign languages.
She will enter the university.
6. Our football team don’t train enough.
They won’t win the World Football Championship.
English Grammar for Pupils106
10. Answer the questions using the words in brackets.
1. What would you do if you had a bad cough? (to put a
mustard plaster on the chest and back)
2. What tablets would Mrs. Howell take if she had a high
blood pressure? (not to take tablets, to be injected)
3. What would the doctor prescribe if you suffered from
a splitting headache? (to prescribe some medicine for
headache)
4. What would Carol do if she had a sore throat? (to keep
to bed and gargle)
5. What would you do if you lost appetite? (to spend
more time in the fresh air)
11. Answer the questions using the words in brackets.
1. What diagnosis would the doctor make if you felt
indisposition and had a runny nose? (to have the
flu)
2. What would Jenny do if she wanted to be well again?
(to follow all the doctor’s instructions)
3. What would the doctor do if Mr. Collins had lung
trouble? (to sound his chest)
4. What would they do if Frank broke his leg? (to take
him to the hospital)
5. What would Mrs. Davis do if she wanted to get over
her illness soon? (not to be nervous)
12. Answer the questions using the words in brackets.
1. What would you do if the line were engaged? (to hang
up the receiver)
2. What would Mr. Bostick do if he were late for work?
(to take a taxi)
3. What would Andy have if he came to a restaurant to
have supper? (to order fried pork and potatoes)
107Moods in English. The Forms of the Subjunctive Mood
4. What would Jane do if she had a birthday party? (to
make a wonderful cake)
5. What would Bab do if she could sew? (to put on
a patch on her dress)
6. What would Kitty do if she got up early? (to make up
and do manicure)
7. Where would you go if you wanted to send a telegram?
(to go to the postoffice)
13. Answer the questions using the words in brackets.
1. What would Mrs. Hall do if she didn’t have a washing
machine? (to send the linen to the laundry)
2. What would Mary do if she couldn’t mend her jacket?
(to go to the tailor’s shop to have her jacket mended)
3. What would Hilda do if she had some spare time? (to
have a face massage)
4. What would Mr. Ritter do if he had a lot of money?
(to wear fashionable clothes)
5. What would Lolly do if Jeff came to her place? (to pen
cil eyelids and put some lipstick on)
6. What would you do if you went to the pizzeria with
your friends? (to ask to bring the menu and advise to
take pizza with mushrooms)
7. What would Mr. Merims do if he wanted to treat his
friends to something tasty? (to ask his wife to make
a tasty dinner)
14. Answer the questions using the words in brackets.
1. What would you do if you won a lot of money? (to
help homeless people)
2. What would Paul do if he knew English very well? (to
read English poetry in the original)
3. What would Meggy do if she had some free time? (to
cook something tasty for dinner)
English Grammar for Pupils108
4. What would Will do if he could cook? (to peal and
boil potatoes and fry a fish)
5. What would Mrs. Hubbs do if she had a holiday? (to
buy holiday clothes)
6. What would Mr. Kent do if he had a party? (to shave
and comb his hair straight back)
7. What would Rita do if she went to the shoemaker’s?
(to ask the shoemaker to have her shoes tapped)
15. Answer the questions using the words in brackets.
1. What would you do if your boots were rather worn?
(to go to the shoemaker’s to have the boots re
paired)
2. Where would Welt go if he wanted to have his film
developed and printed? (to go to the photographer’s)
3. What would Mrs. Glenn do if she wanted to send
a parcel? (to go to the postoffice; give to the clerk;
pay the fee)
4. What would Mr. Cage do if he moved to a new flat?
(to have a telephone installed)
5. What would you do if you didn’t have a Telephone
Directory at home? (to ring up Directory Inquires)
6. What would May do if somebody trod on her toe? (to
smile it off)
7. What would you do if you took the wrong tram? (to
get off at the next stop)
16. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the correct
form.
1. If they (to go shopping) early in the morning, they
(to save a lot of time).
2. If our turn (to come), we (to buy) a bar of chocolate
and a tin of fruit.
3. If you (to want) to try on this dress, you (to look)
smart in it.
109Moods in English. The Forms of the Subjunctive Mood
4. If Dave (to go) to buy some clothes at the Department
Store, the shop assistant (to offer) him a wide choice
of shirts to all tastes.
5. If this dress (not to be) a size larger, it (to fit) me well.
6. If Ed (to need) a white shirt, we (to go) shopping to
the centre of the city.
7. If this skirt (to match) my blue blouse, I (to buy) it.
8. If his mother (to write) a shopping list, it (to be easy)
for him to do shopping.
9. If we (to choose) all the foodstuffs which we needed,
we (to come) to the cash desk to pay for them.
10. If this coat (not to be) too light, I (to take) that one.
17.
Say what Em would have done if she hadn’t caught
a cold last Tuesday.
If Em hadn’t caught a cold last Tuesday she
to receive a “post restante” letter at the postoffice
to help her mother lay the table
to have lunch with friends in the pizzeria
to go to the shoemaker’s to have her shoes repaired
to go to the beauty parlour to have her hair cut
to order an overcoat at the tailor’s
to book a call through to Washington
18. Say what Jeff would have done if he had spent his
holidays at the seaside.
If Jeff had spent his holidays at the seaside he
to lead an interesting life there
to travel by plane there
to take a lot of pictures
to stay at a hotel
to go to the beach every day
to wear light clothes
not to stay long in the sunlight
to breathe fresh sea air
English Grammar for Pupils110
19. Say what Jack would have done if he had gone to
the country last summer.
If Jack had gone to the country last summer he
to take long walks in the forest
to mow the grass in the field with his parents
to spend a lot of time outdoors
to eat healthy food
to swim in the river
to pull out the weeds
to work on a farm with his uncle
20.
Say what Betty would have done if she had become
a pupil last year.
If Betty had become a pupil last year she
not to miss school
to work hard at school
not to have problems at school
not to be late for classes
to wear school uniform
to begin to study English
to learn a lot of poems by heart
to listen to the teacher very attentively
21. Say what Mrs. Harris would have done if she had
been at home yesterday.
If Mrs. Harris had been at home yesterday she
to press clothes
to make a trunkcall to her friend in Berlin
to send an urgent telegram by phone
to lengthen her skirt
to sew on buttons on the overcoat
to file her nails
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