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Грамматика английского языка для школьников. Кн.VI. Сборник упражнений

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141The Past Perfect Passive
7. Change the following sentences into the Passive Voice.
1. Mr. Ritter had read a long novel by the end of the week.
2. Oscar had looked through all magazines by 2 o’clock yesterday.
3. The doctor had already examined the child when I entered the room.
4. Steve had taken his exam in Physics when Mrs. How ell came into the school.
5. We had already watched a new performance at the Puppet Theatre by 12 o’clock yesterday.
6. Mrs. Collins had lost her passport at the railway sta tion when I met her there.
7. They had already reached the island by the end of the week.
8. Choose the correct item.
1. The bill … just … by the waitress.
A. is brought B. had been C. has been
brought brought
2. The dinner … already … by Mrs. Davis when her chil dren came from school.
A. had been B. was C. will be
warmed up warmed up warmed up
3. The mail … by Alice at the postoffice yesterday after noon.
A. is got B. had been got C. was got
4. The manicure … just … by her when she began to make up.
A. was done B. has been C. had been
done done
5. The taxi … by Mr. Welsh an hour ago.
A. isn’t called B. wasn’t called C. hadn’t called
English Grammar for Pupils142
9. Choose the correct item.
1. Her shoes … by the shoemaker when she came into the shoemaker’s.
A. were B. had been C. have been
repaired repaired repaired
2. The new winter sweater … by Dolly’s Granny for her granddaughter by the Christmas Eve.
A. had been B. has been C. was
knitted knitted knitted
3. The foreign letter … by the postman to Kent’s place yesterday evening.
A. had been B. was C. will be
delivered delivered delivered
4. Jane’s coat … by her aunt yet.
A. hasn’t been B. wasn’t been C. hadn’t been
turned turned turned
5. All the ingredients … by Barbara by the time when she salted her fish salad.
A. were B. had been C. has been
mixed mixed mixed
THE FUTURE PERFECT PASSIVE
will (shall) have been V3/V$ed
Affirmative Negative
I shall I shall We (will) We (will) not
He She It will Yo u Yo u They They
Shall I (will) we
Will it
Why he
have been taken/ helped.
he she
you they
shall I (will) we
shall she
have been taken/helped?
Special questions
Whom, where, why, with whom
it you they
He She It will not
Interrogative
have been taken/helped?
have been taken/ helped.
shall not=shan’t will not
=won’t
English Grammar for Pupils144
What, who, which of you, which of them
What will have been taken …? Who will have been helped …?
We use the Future Perfect Passive when the action
will be completed before a definite moment in the future.
by December.
This work will have been finished by the students
by 10 o’clock tomorrow. when Mr. Smith comes in. by the time I arrive. by the end of the week (month). long before the end of the year.
EXERCISES
1. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future Perfect Active or the Future Perfect Passive.
1. Ed (to send) a radio 1. The radiogram from the gram from the board board of the ship (to of the ship by the time send) by Ed by the time when we reach some when we reach some land island in the sea. in the Atlantic Ocean.
2. They (to expect) the 2. The visitors from Mexico visitors from Mexico (to expect) by the end by the end of week. of the week.
3. Andy (to make) a non 3. The nonstop flight (to stop flight from Europe make) by Andy from to America before the Asia to Antarctic before end of May. the end of summer.
4. Mr. Ritter (to publish) 4. The article on homeless his article on children (to publish) homeless children in by Mr. Ritter in the new magazine the new magazine
145The Future Perfect Passive
by the end of the by the end of the month. month.
5. The gardener (to 5. All dry leaves (to gather) gather) all dry leaves by the gardener in the in the yard by yard by the weekend. tomorrow morning.
6. Antony (to bring) 6. Some food (to bring) by some food from the Antony from the shop shop by 4 o’clock this by 4 o’clock this afternoon. afternoon.
7. Pete (to fix) a nice 7. The nice picture (to fix) picture in the sitting by Pete in the sitting room by the time his room by the time his parents come back parents come back from work. from work.
8. They (to destroy) an 8. The old country house in old country house in the corner of the the corner of the garden (to destroy) garden by the time by them by the time when the Ritters visit when the Ritters visit them. them.
2. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future Perfect Passive.
1. They think that their car (to sell) before the end of the summer.
2. Her bill (to pay) by Mr. Green by the time she comes from Paris.
3. I suppose the way to the station (to find) by the tour ists by 4 o’clock this afternoon.
4. The telegram (to bring) to us before we leave the ho tel.
5. His diagnosis (to give) by the famous doctor when Mr. Baker reaches the hospital.
English Grammar for Pupils146
6. Dan’s bloodcount (to take) by them by the time when I call him at seven.
7. The final game of rugby (to play) by Antony when we reach New York.
3. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Future Perfect Passive.
1. I suppose the best results in running (to get) by him before the end of July.
2. The new record (to hold) by Mr. Richardson by the end of the season.
3. The tickets (to book) by Dolly for the flight to Rome before the end of the week.
4. The taperecording of the opera (to listen) by us by the time Jack comes back from his stroll.
5. Helen’s tickets for a train to Madrid (to deliver) by them by tomorrow evening.
6. I think all mistakes in his composition (to correct) by the next Literature lesson.
7. The book you need (to find) by 4 o’clock this afternoon.
4. Put the verbs into the Future Perfect Passive.
1. The wooden house (to build) by the Kents not far away from the city by the end of autumn.
2. A new wonderful dress (to prepare) by Ottilia for the ball at school by tomorrow evening.
3. The river (to cross) by Matt and Steve on a big raft by 5 o’clock this afternoon.
4. May (to teach) dancing by Mrs. Merims before the end of this term.
5. This ballet (to stage) by the famous dancer at the new theatre by the end of September.
6. Sylvia supposes that the new job (to find) by her by the end of the month.
147The Future Perfect Passive
7. I think the furniture (not to dust) by Susan by the time I come back.
5. Put the verbs into the Future Perfect Passive.
1. This high mountain (to climb) by the tourists by to morrow evening.
2. The new comedy (to show) at the cinema in the cen tre of Moscow before the end of the week.
3. All people from the ship (to save) from drowning by the rescue team by 4 o’clock this afternoon.
4. The new detective story (not to sell) in the shops of the city before the end of November.
5. The photos of their wedding (to get) by Meggy and Walt by the time they come back from Norway.
6. My coat (to dryclean) at the drycleaner’s by this evening.
7. The supper (to warm up) by Mrs. Cage by the time when her husband comes from his work.
6. Change the following sentences into the Passive Voice.
1. Jenny will have corrected the papers by the end of the week.
2. Mr. Collin will have taken his children to the theatre by 6 o’clock tomorrow.
3. They will have built a new building for the concert hall by the next summer.
4. We shall have got the mail by 9 o’clock tomorrow.
5. Mrs. Davis will have ordered a new raincoat at the tai lor’s by the next spring.
6. I shall have had my highboots repaired by 7 o’clock tomorrow.
7. Mrs. Easwood will have set the table by the time when her guest comes.
English Grammar for Pupils148
7. Change the following sentences into the Passive Voice.
1. Mrs. Harris will have warmed up dinner for her children by 3 o’clock this afternoon.
2. Andy will have painted the walls of the cafe´ by the end of the month.
3. The Howells will have visited Spain before the end of August.
4. They will have washed our car by the time we come back.
5. Dolly will have read the new humorous stories by to morrow evening.
6. I think Ben will have found a right solution for his problem by the time I call him.
7. I suppose my friends will have reached the island in the Pacific Ocean by the end of the month.
8. Choose the correct item.
1. Something tasty … always … by Sylvia for breakfast.
A. was cooked B. will have C. is cooked
been cooked
2. The bill … by the waitress to us in a quarter of an hour.
A. will be B. is brought C. will have
brought been brought
3. The table … by Rita by 12 o’clock this morning.
A. will be set B. will have C. was set
been set
4. This carrot … by Molly for the salad ten minutes ago.
A. was grated B. is grated C. will have
been grated
5. The vegetables … by me for the Russian salad by the time of supper.
A. have been B. will have C. will be
boiled been boiled boiled
149The Future Perfect Passive
9. Choose the correct item.
1. The receiver … just … by Norman. A. has been B. will be hung C. is hung
hung
2. The train … by them a minute ago. A. will be B. was missed C. is missed
missed
3. Her best shoes … by the shoemaker by tomorrow evening.
A. will have B. were C. will be
been repaired repaired repaired
4. The trousers … by him next Saturday.
A. will have been B. will be C. are being
shortened shortened shortened
5. The foreign letter … by the postman to Mr. Black yes terday evening.
A. isn’t B. wont’ have C. wasn’t
delivered been delivered delivered
THE FUTURE$IN$THE$PAST PASSIVE
should (would) be V3/Ved
Affirmative Negative
I should I should we (would) we (would)
He be He
he
said
she
that
it would it would you you not they they
taken/ said helped. that
Interrogative
I should we (would)
he she
not
be taken/ helped.
He asked if
He asked why
he she it would you they
Special questions
Whom, where, when, why, with whom
I should we (would)
he she it would you they
be taken/helped?
be taken/helped?
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