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Файл:Грамматика английского языка для школьников. Кн.VI. Сборник упражнений
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121The Present Continuous Passive
6. Change the following sentences into the Passive
Voice.
1. Right now the pupils are playing a language game at
the Spanish lesson.
2. At the moment Mr. Merims is painting the walls in his
room.
3. Sam is repairing his boots in the hall now.
4. At the moment Norman is translating Mr. Kent’s speech
into Russian in the conference hall.
5. Right now Mrs. Welsh is making a very tasty dinner
in the kitchen.
6. At the moment Steve is doing the ironing in the bed
room.
7. Right now Paddy is listening to the taperecording of
the text.
7. Change the following sentences into the Passive
Voice.
1. At the moment they are building a sandcastle at the
seaside.
2. Right now the famous director is making a new film.
3. The doctor is examining Oliver in the livingroom
now.
4. Right now Tilda is boiling some fish for her cat in the
kitchen.
5. At the moment the clerk is weighting a parcel on the
scales.
6. At the moment Mrs. White is typing an official letter
at the office.
7. Right now Mr. Johnson is trimming his beard in the
bathroom.
8. The sisters are setting the table in the sittingroom
now.
English Grammar for Pupils122
8. Choose the correct item.
1. Some insects … usually … by Pete for the Biology les
son every summer.
A. are being B. are C. will be
collect collected collected
2. At the moment some water … by an old woman from
the well.
A. is being B. was C. is brought
brought brought
3. This picture … by Mr. Bostick in the hall many years
ago.
A. is fixed B. is being C. was fixed
fixed
4. This article by Mr. Hall … in the magazine next month.
A. was B. will be C. is being
published published published
5. At the moment the lecture about the animals which
are in danger … by the pupils with great interest in the
classroom.
A. was B. is being C. is listened
listened listened
6. The testpapers without mistakes … often … by Boris
at the Maths lessons at school.
A. are B. are being C. were written
written written
7. Paul … by his mother five minutes ago.
A. was B. is being C. is woken up
woken up woken up
8. At the moment the text for the new English book …
by the secretary of the office.
A. is typed B. is being C. was typed
typed
THE PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE
have (has) been V3/V$ed
Affirmative Negative
I have I have not
He He
She has been She has not been
It taken/ It taken/
helped. helped.
Yo u Yo u
We have We have not
They They
Interrogative
Have I
he
Has she
it been taken/helped?
you
Have we
they
Special questions
Whom, where, why, with whom
have I
have not=haven’t
has not
=hasn’t
he
has she
Why it been taken/helped?
you
Have we
they
English Grammar for Pupils124
What, who, which of you, which of them
What has been taken …?
Who has been helped …?
already уже
ever когдалибо
never никогда
yet уже, еще не
lately в последнее время
recently недавно
just только что
today сегодня
this morning (evening, этим утром (вечером, …)
week, month, year)
We use the Present Perfect Passive when we talk
about something which has just happend. There is a con
nection with the present.
EXERCISES
1. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Present
Perfect Active or the Present Perfect Passive.
1. Mr. Ritter (to pay) all 1. All Mr. Ritter’s debts (to
his debts this week. pay) this week.
2. They just (to discuss) 2. My report just (to
my report at the discuss) at the
conference. conference.
3. Today the students (to 3. Today the lecture (to
listen) to the lecture listen) by the students
with great interest. with great interest.
4. The children already 4. The sandcastle already
(to destroy) their sand (to destroy) by the
castle on the beach. children on the beach.
125The Present Perfect Passive
5. Lately the gardener (to 5. Lately all dry leaves (to
gather) all dry leaves in gather) by the gardener
the yard. in the yard.
2. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Present
Perfect Active or the Present Perfect Passive.
1. This week Beck’s father 1. This week the shelf for
(to fix) the shelf for the dish (to fix) by Beck’s
the dish in the kitchen. father in the kitchen.
2. Boris just (to bring) 2. Some water just (to
some water from the bring) by Boris from the
well. well.
3. Jenny (not to learn) the 3. The rules (not to learn)
rules for the English by Jenny for the English
lesson yet. lesson yet.
4. Lately Andy (to send) 4. Lately some flowers
some flowers for Hilda. (to send) by Andy for
5. They (not to dig) Hilda.
potatoes in their field 5. Potatoes (not to dig)
yet. in their field yet.
3. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Present
Perfect Passive.
1. The bag with the foodstuffs just (to take) off the coun
ter by Mrs. Davis.
2. The nice present (not to wrap up) by the shop assist
ant yet.
3. The foodstuffs already (to pay) for.
4. The change (not to count) by the cashier yet.
5. The wide choice of wonderful blouses to all tastes (to
offer) by the shop assistant at the Department Store
today.
6. The shopping list (not to write) by my mother for me
today.
English Grammar for Pupils126
7. Some beautiful dresses just (to show) me.
8. Today a lot of time (to save) by me.
4. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Present
Perfect Passive.
1. Today the TV program (to look) through by me.
2. This wide street just (to cross) by that man.
3. The front seat in the bus (not to take) by anybody
yet.
4. Lately two blocks (to pass) by them.
5. This morning the taxi (to engage) by the friends.
6. The date (not to write) by him under the address yet.
7. The telegram just (to give) by her to the clerk.
8. The bookpost (not to pack) by the clerk yet.
5. Put the verbs into the Present Perfect Passive. Ask
questions.
1. What your books (to publish) by them this year?
2. Why a lot of trees (to cut down) in the jungle by people
in this century?
3. What problem just (to solve) by the students at the
meeting?
4. What news just (to hear) by him on the radio?
5. What island in the Baltic Sea (to reach) by the sailors
today?
6. Why this film (to make) by the director this week?
7. Why the sittingroom (not to air) by Doris yet?
6. Put the verbs into the Present Perfect Passive. Ask
questions.
1. Why the way to the port (to lose) by them today?
2. How many exams (to take) by Felix at school this
month?
127The Present Perfect Passive
3. What suitcases just (to carry) by the porter to the
hotel?
4. What bill (not to pay) by Mr. Harris yet?
5. Why the copy of the text (not to get) by Janet yet?
6. What dress (to buy) for Dolly by her parents this
week?
7. What tropical fruit (to taste) by you at the dinner?
7. Change the following sentences into the Passive
Voice.
1. Mickey has just broken his leg.
2. Today they have called for a doctor.
3. The doctor has already sounded Molly’s heart.
4. Mrs. Barken hasn’t checked her blood pressure yet.
5. Today we have taken the bloodcount at school.
6. The doctor hasn’t seen Rolf’s tongue yet.
7. Today he has put a right diagnosis.
8. I have just felt his pulse.
8. Change the following sentences into the Passive
Voice.
1. Today Pete has achieved good results at the stadium.
2. This year our team has won the World Hockey Cup.
3. Mr. Eastwood has just held a record.
4. Today the best sportsmen have carried the sports flags
after the competition.
5. “Zenit” has won the last football match this sea
son.
6. Mark and Pete have just watched a hockey match
on TV.
7. Mrs. Ritter hasn’t played the final game of base
ball yet.
8. This season Mr. Hubbs hasn’t trained our team for the
competition.
English Grammar for Pupils128
9. Choose the correct item.
1. Today different language games … at the Spanish les
son by the pupils and their teacher.
A. are B. have been C. were
played played played
2. Our washing machine … by the workman yet.
A. hasn’t been B. isn’t C. wasn’t
repaired repaired repaired
3. Three nice books for children … by her last year.
A. have been B. were C. are
written written written
4. Some sonnets by Shakespeare … by Lolly for the next
lesson of English today.
A. have been B. are learnt C. were learnt
learnt
5. The best museums of London … usually … by them
every season.
A. were visited B. have been visited C. are visited
10. Choose the correct item.
1. Such invitation cards … always … by the Greens to their
relatives every holiday.
A. have been B. were sent C. are sent
sent
2. The papers … by Mr. Welsh yet.
A. weren’t B. haven’t been C. aren’t
corrected corrected corrected
3. Today the child … by the best doctor of the hospital.
A. has been B. was C. is examined
examined examined
4. The dinner … by Alice for her family yesterday evening.
A. has been made B. was made C. is made
5. Em … at the railway station at 7 o’clock tomorrow.
A. will be met B. was met C. has been met
THE PAST CONTINUOUS PASSIVE
was (were) being V3/V$ed
Affirmative Negative
II
He He
She
It
Yo u
We were We were not
They They
Wa s
We re we
was
being
taken/ taken/
helped.
Interrogative
I
he
she
it
you
they
Whom, when, where, why, with whom
being taken/helped?
Special questions
She
It
Yo u
was not
was not=wasn’t
were not
being
helped.
=weren’t
I
was
Why being taken/helped?
were we
he
she
it
you
they
English Grammar for Pupils130
What, who, which of you, which of them
What was being taken …?
Who was being helped …?
This homework was being done by Jane
at 7 o’clock yesterday.
from 3 to 7 last Tuesday.
when Mum came home.
while my brother was playing football in the yard.
all day long весь день
all night long всю ночь
the whole [
evening yesterday весь вечер вчера
all the morning yesterday все утро вчера
yesterday at four вчера в четыре часа
at that time the day
before yesterday в это время позавчера
from 5 till 6 last Monday с 5 до 6 в прошлый понедельник
when Mother came home когда мама пришла домой
həlhəl
həl]
həlhəl
We use the Past Continuous Passive when we talk about
something taking place at a given moment in the past.
EXERCISES
1. Open the brackets. Put the verbs into the Past Con$
tinuous Active or the Past Continuous Passive.
1. The teacher (to check 1. The tests (to check up)
up) the tests the whole by the teacher the
evening yesterday. whole evening
yesterday.
2. The sportsmen (to cross) 2. The Baltic Sea (to cross)
the Baltic Sea on a raft by the sportsmen on a
the whole last week. raft the whole last week.
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