1. You (to conduct) tests next week? 2. You (to read) this scientific magazine next Sunday? 3. You (to monitor) the performance

problems with manufacturing processes? 9. Where you (to have) a meeting every morning? 10. Where you (to go) now? 11. Some chemical engineers (to specialize) in a particular process. 12. She (to evaluate) equipment every day. 13. She (to work) in the

brother (to surf) the Internet every evening. 20. They (to do) research in this field next month. 21. You (to understand) Thermodynamics? 22. You (to have) a Physics class tomorrow? 23. Nick (to read) a lot of books on organic chemistry. 24. My groupmates (to work) in the laboratory every day.

Упражнение 21. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Future Simple или с конструкцией going to.

1.“I won’t have time to go to the post office tomorrow.” – “Don’t worry. I (send) your mail for you.”

2.“Why do you want to go to the library so early in the morning?” – “I (choose) the books while it’s quiet and uncrowded.”

3.“I am having a lot of trouble in my statistics class.” – “Stop worrying. I (help) you.”

4.“What are you doing with the calculator?” – “I (do) some analysis of the latest data.”

5.“Why gave you bought all these maps?” – “We (drive) to the Lake District next month.”

Упражнение 22. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Future Simple или Present Simple, обращая внимание на придаточные предложения времени и условия.

1.As soon as the meeting (finish), we call Stanford University.

2.By the time he (graduate) from the university, he (be) twenty-one.

24

3.We don’t know if they (agree) to do this research together.

4.We will be able to finish by the end of June if they (agree) to do this research together.

5.Unless he (come) we (not/be able) to prepare the documents.

6.I doubt if everything (happen) as we expect.

7.After she (get) all necessary data, she (start) the calculations.

8.You (give) me this encyclopaedia when I (need) it?

Упражнение 23. Выберите правильный вариант.

1.Everbody hopes he ________ a good job in a few weeks if he

________ lucky.

a)will get, is

b)will be getting, will be

c)is going to get, will be

2.“Have you decided about the course?” – “Yes, I decided last week. I ________ for a place.”

a)apply

b)is applying

c)am going to apply

3.Mark ________ if his parents ________ him to borrow their car for the weekend.

a)doesn’t know, allow

b)don’t know, allow

c)doesn’t know, will allow

4.“Do you mind not leaving your papers all over the table?” – “Oh, sorry. I’ll take them all with me when I ________ .”

a)go

b)will go

c)am going

5.When I ________ to this place next spring, all flowers ________ .

a)will return, will blossom

b)return, will be blossoming

c)will return, will blossom

25

ФОРМЫ ПРОШЕДШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ

PAST SIMPLE

используется:

•чтобы говорить о событиях и состояниях, которые были в прошлом, особенно с выражениями yesterday, last week, two years ago, when I was young и т.д.: He wrote this review two days ago.

•для обозначения фактов и событий, связанных с именами людей прошлого: D. Mendeleev arranged chemical elements in the Periodic Table.

•для обозначения ряда последовательных действий, совершившихся в прошлом: I got out of my car, closed the door and went to the shop.

Мы формируем Past Simple следующим образом:

the day before yesterday

27

Упражнение 24. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в скобках в Past Simple.

1. I (to do) a cycle ride for charity last year. 2. We (to go) from the most northerly point of Ireland to the most southerly. 3. It (to take) us seven days to cover about 670 kilometres. 4. On most days, we (to cycle) about 150 kilometres. 5. We (to see) some beautiful lakes and rivers. 6. We (not to stay) in expensive hotels. 7. One man (not to finish) the ride because he (to be) ill. 8. We (to feel) very proud when we (to reach) the end. 9. I (not to know) that I had so many muscles that could hurt!

Упражнение 25. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. He (to turn) on the TV to watch documentaries every evening.

2.He (to turn) on the TV to watch documentaries yesterday evening.

3.He (to turn) on the TV to watch documentaries tomorrow evening.

4.I always (to go) to New York to visit my relatives there. 5. My supervisor (to be) very busy last summer and he (not to go) on holiday. 6. I (not to go) to this conference next year because it (to cost)

a lot of money and I can't afford it. 7. They (to enjoy) themselves at the symphony yesterday evening? 8. Who (to take) care of the project in the future? 9. How often you (to go) to the libraty? 10. We (not to have) very good weather, but we still (to have) a good time during our short stay in London. 11. She (to do) all the calculations in the laboratory. 12. He even (not to know) how to use the equipment. 13. Two years ago they (to be) rich and money (to be) never a problem. 14. You (to think) you (to be) happy in your new neighbourhood? 15. When the experiment results (to be) ready? 16. I (to like) to get on with my colleagues, so I often (to do) what they (to want). 17. When you (to get) your new microscope? 18. Who (to discover) radium?

Упражнение 26. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. Angela (to use) her computer every day. 2. Angela (to use) her computer tomorrow. 3. Angela (to use) her computer now. 4. Angela (to use) her computer yesterday. 5. I (not to send) emails every day.

28

6. I (not to send) an email now. 7. I (not to send) emails tomorrow. 8. I (not to send) emails yesterday. 9. He (to go) to an international conference last month. 10. He (not to go) to an international conference last month. 11. He (to go) to an international conference last

help) her colleague yesterday? 17. You (to go) to the library every day? 18. You (to go) to the library now? 19. You (to go) to the conference next week? 20. You (to go) abroad last summer? 21. What

Упражнение 27. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

1. My colleague (to go) to the library every Wednesday. 2. He (not to go) to the meeting yesterday. 3. Why you (to go) to the Dean’s office yesterday? 4. We (to study) lanthanides next year. 5. What you (to study) now? 6. He (to read) now. 7. Where your colleague (to work) last year? 8. She (to go) to the meeting next week? 9. He (not to do) calculations yesterday. 10. Yesterday we (to write) a scientific paper. 11. I (to buy) a very good book last Tuesday. 12. Our professor (to go) to the bookshop but (not to buy) many books yesterday. 13. What you (to buy) in the supermarket tomorrow? – A lot of things. 14. Don't make noise! We (to work). 15. We (to go) to this seminar last Monday. 16. Your brother (to go) to the conference with us next Tuesday? 17. The head of the department (not to be) in his office now. 18. We (to use) the Internet a lot last year. 19. My sister (to make) telephone calls every morning. 20. When you (to go) to university? 21. What you (to prepare) for conference tomorrow? 22. You (to invite) your cousin to work with you next year? 23. How you (to help) your colleague last week? 24. I (to send) an email to my colleague tomorrow. 25. Every morning on the way to university I (to meet) my friends. 26. His grandfather (to write) a paper on radioactive elements. That (to be) strange! He always (to write) about polymers.

29