For those looking to make a profit on their (4) ________ these days an audience for products can range from the local to the truly global. Some hobbyists begin by donating a piece of work to a (5) ________ sale just to see how quickly and (6) ________ it sells.

Local shops can be the next outlet for items, often the step taken by those making things like hand-made greetings cards for instance. And for the truly ambitious, websites like eBay enable the hobbiest to reach a (7)

________ audience.

As with any business idea, an honest (8) ________ should be undertaken regarding the demand for the work and the price the customer is prepared to pay in (9)________ . However, do not forget the degree of personal (10) ________ as well.

Exercise 8. Complete the sentences translating the Russian words.

1.With rapidly advancing technology man’s impact upon the world is (ошеломляющий).

2.The wide-spread industrialization and increasing consumption have changed (внешний вид).

3.The problem of soil pollution differs from air and water pollution (в том отношении, что) pollutants remain in direct contact with the soil for a long period.

TEST 3

Exercise 1. State the tense form of the Passive construction.

1.An unsaturated compound is defined as one in which the maximum valency is not exerted by all the component atoms.

2.Cellulose acetate is unaffected by weak acids, oils and most solvents.

3.Since X-ray patterns for some amorphous substances are similar to those of fluid liquids, they are looked upon as liquids, which have high viscosities and are often referred to as supercooled liquids.

4.The preparation of sodium chromate from chromate ores has already been spoken of.

5.The discovery of manganese is usually credited to Cahn.

6.The experimental results will be referred to in the article which is to be published in our local journal.

7.Enough has already been mitten about this new discovery.

8.After a long discussion the decision was arrived at.

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Exercise 2. Fill in the gaps with the correct tenses.

1.Paola never (be) to France.

2.I (be) sure I (see) a lot at the conference next Friday.

3.Mary (not/return) the book to the library yet which she (take) two months ago. Shame on her!

4.George is not here yet. He (be) in London for two weeks.

5.While the teacher (talk) yesterday, I (take) notes.

6.When they (discuss) this issue yesterday, the phone (ring).

7.When he (arrive), the meeting (start).

8.Water (boil) at 100 degrees celcius.

Exercise 3. Translate the sentences paying attention to the Passive form of the verbs.

1.The electrons in any one energy level were spoken of as if they all possessed exactly the same quantity of energy.

2.In general the oxidation number is thought of as representing the net electrical charge on the atom.

3.These calculations can be fully relied on as they have been checked repeatedly.

4.The coefficient of heat transfer in any evaporator is considerably affected by the magnitude of the temperature drop, the rate of circulation and some other factors.

5.For many years it has been known that some substitution reactions of complex ions are hastened by light.

Exercise 4. Translate the sentences paying attention to the participles.

1.Any neutrons and protons left over after the formation of maximum number of alpha particles are looked upon simply as being present in the nucleus.

2.The temperature remaining constant, the volume of a given mass of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure to which it is subjected.

3.The temperature having been raised, the vapour began forming again.

4.Having replaced some of the details of the new device they could get better results, which were of great importance for the research concerned.

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5.The results obtained were in good agreement with the values involved.

6.A small amount of common salt when added to water will be taken up by the water and become invisible.

7.Having examined the new work carried out by our research workers we could say that various lines of technological progress, ranging from the invention of new devices to the development of some industrial chemical processes were characterized by a steady improvement.

Exercise 5. Match the beginning of the sentences in column A to their endings in column B and state the type of conditional.

1.The system under investigation is considered to be in a state of equilibrium, when all the co-ordinates are constant with respect to the time.

2.Every living organism can be shown to be made of cells.

3.Since the enzyme concentration in living cells is likely to be difficult to estimate we often speak about their activities.

4.Since we are to deal very largely with ions in our reactions it is necessary to remember that the solution should be diluted.

5.Over the past few years much attention is known to have been given to animalcular reactions driven by lasers. It has also been stated lasers to find wide application in chemical industry.

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6.This assignment is too difficult to be carried out at once; it is to take at least ten days or even more.

7.In qualitative analysis we have to deal with the amphitricha characteristics of the hydroxides.

Exercise 7. Complete with the word that best fits the space.

JOB TRAINING IN CALIFORNIA5

In California, Ms Brenda Blackman has started a business teaching

“I want to be rich. I deserve to be rich. I was born to be rich. I will be rich.”

millionaire really does have the money he appears to have.

Exercise 8. Complete the sentences translating the Russian words.

1.(Промышленные стоки) are either discharged into streams or dumped into surrounding areas.

2.(Сущность) of the waste problems in land lies in the leaches and great amount of wastes.

3.The last remark caused much (неодобрение).

4.(Красноватый) powder was brought to the laboratory by the new assistant.

5.The task is to determine (процентное содержание) of the substance in this compound.

5 First Certificate in English Paper 3 Use of English.

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IRREGULAR VERBS

ТАБЛИЦА НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ

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М.: Каро, 2012. – 608 с.

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