(Условные предложения)

Условное придаточное предложение	Главное предложение
1. If he works hard Если он будет много работать, (изъявительное наклонение)	he will enter the university. он поступит в университет.
2. Совпадает с Past Indefinite (глагол to be имеет форму were) If he worked hard Если бы он много работал,	should/ would + Infinitive (без to) he would enter the university next year. он бы поступил в университет в следующем году.
3. Совпадает с Past Perfect If he had worked hard then Если бы он много работал (тогда),	would + Perfect Infinitive he would have entered the university. он поступил бы в университет.

Упражнения

1. Заполните пропуски в предложении, употребив глаголы в скобках в соответствующей форме. Выполняя эти упражнения, не забывайте о типах условных предложений.

1. When they … on holiday, a neighbour … their cat. (go, feed)

2. He … early when he … study a lot. (get up, have to)

3. If I … late, I usually … to the college. (not be, walk)

4. What … if you … problems getting to sleep? (you, / do, have)

5. If James … to see her, she … the door. (come, not answer)

6. If I … balcony or a garden, I … it there, but this is the best place for it.(have, put)

7. If you …a wallet in the street, what … you do? (find, do)

8. If I … you, I … the truth. (be, tell)

9. If he … younger, he … the job. (be, get)

10. If we … more, we … better. (train, play)

11. I wish I … with you, but I have to stay at home. (can come)

12. I wish I … a car. (have)

2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. If you put / ‘d put / would have put your glass on the table instead of the floor, I wouldn’t have knocked it over!

2. I’ll finish this tonight if I work / ‘ll work / worked hard on it now.

3. I wish I know / ‘ll know / knew what to do.

4. I’ll come with you as long as / unless / in case I don’t have to stay too long.

5. If you could change one thing about yourself, what will you change / would you change / would you have changed?

ТЕСТ

Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. Plants die if you (not/ water) them.

a) won’t water

b) don’t water

c) wouldn’t water

2. You look tired. If I (be) you, I (take) a holiday.

a) be, will take

b) were, would take

c) have been, take

3. If pigs (have) wings, they (fly).

a) had, would fly

b) have, will fly

c) would have, fly

4. Hurry up! We (not/get) good seats if we (arrive) late.

a) don’t get, arrive

b) won’t get, arrive

c) won’t get, will arrive

5. I (do) the same if I (be) in your shoes.

a) would do, were

b) will do, am

c) will do, will be

6. If the earth… warmer, the snow will melt.

a) get

b) gets

c) will get

7. I wish John… here now.

a) is

b) would be

c) were

8. If James had had money, he… a lot.

a) would travel

b) travelled

c) would have travelled

9. If you work hard, you… the exam.

a) will pass

b) pass

c) would pass

10. What would you do if he … in time?

a) not arrived

b) didn’t arrive

c) hadn’t arrived

КЛЮЧИ К ТЕСТАМ

Образование вопросительных предложений в английском языке.

Типы вопросов

1 – b; 2 – a; 3 – c; 4 – b; 5 – b; 6 – a; 7 – b; 8 – a; 9 – c; 10 – a

Местоимения

1 – b; 2 – c; 3 – b; 4 – a; 5 – c; 6 – b; 7 – c; 8 – b; 9 – a; 10 – a

Имя прилагательное. Степени сравнения.

1 – в; 2 – a; 3 – a; 4 – в; 5 – в; 6 – с; 7 – а; 8 – в; 9 –а; 10 – с

Временные формы в английском языке

Структура образования временных форм

1 – с; 2 – a; 3 – b; 4 – a; 5 – b; 6 – c; 7 – a; 8 – b; 9 – c; 10 – c

Страдательный залог

1 – с; 2 – b; 3 – b; 4 – a; 5 – c; 6 – c; 7 – a; 8 – a; 9 – b; 10 – b

Инфинитив

1 – а; 2 – b; 3 – а; 4 – b; 5 – a; 6 – c; 7 – b; 8 – a; 9 – b; 10 – 1) – c; 2) – а

Причастие

1 – b; 2 – b; 3 – b; 4 – a; 5 – c; 6 – a; 7 – b; 8 – b; 9 – a; 10 – b

Прямая и косвенная речь

1 – с; 2 – a; 3 – b; 4 – a; 5 – b; 6 – c; 7 – b; 8 – b; 9 – a; 10 – c

Сослагательное наклонение

1 – b; 2 – b; 3 – a; 4 – b; 5 – a; 6 – b; 7 – c; 8 – c; 9 – a; 10 – b

Модальные глаголы

1 – a; 2 – c; 3 – a; 4 – c; 5 – b; 6 – c; 7 – a; 8 – b; 9 – a; 10 – c

ПРОВЕРОЧНЫЙ ТЕСТ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ