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1.8. Types of questions.

There are four different types of questions.

General (Yes / No) questions. These questions begin with an auxiliary verb (is, are, have, has, do, does, did, etc) and then the subject. We usually answer these questions Yes / No.

E.g. Ann is always late for work.

They play football at the weekends.

Is Ann always late for work?

Do they play football at the weekends?

Special questions begin with special words: people (who, whose), things (what, which), place (where), time (when, how long, how often), quantity, number (how much, how many), manner (how), reason (why), age (how old).

Special word + general question

E.g. Ann is always late for work.

They play football at the weekends.

Why is Ann always late for work?

When do they play football?

Alternative questions ask about something else with the help of or.

General question + or + alternative

E.g. Ann is always late for work.

They play football at the weekends.

Is Ann always late for work or home?

Do they play football at the weekends or every day?

Questions tags are short questions at the end of a statement. We use them when we want to confirm something or to find out if something is true or false.

If the statement is positive, the tag is negative.

E.g. Ann is always late for work.

They play football at the weekends.

Ann is always late for work, isn’t she?

They play football at the weekends, don’t they?

If the statement is negative, the tag is positive.

E.g. Ann isn’t always late for work.

They don’t play football at the weekends.

Ann isn’t always late for work, is she?

They don’t play football at the weekends, do they?

1. Fill in Who, Whose, What, When, Where, Why, How much, How many or What time.

1 …When? ... At 2.30. 11. ……….Sophia’s

2. ………. At the cinema. 12. ………. Mary

3. ………. The teacher 13. ……….10 o’clock.

4. ………. In the morning 14. ……….Next Thursday.

5. ………. In the kitchen 15. ………. Four.

6. ………. My brother’s 16. ………. In the park.

7. ………. Because it’s cold. 17. ………. a car.

8. ………. On Saturday 18. ………. Tomorrow.

9. ………. In the classroom. 19. ……….25 euros.

10. ………. An umbrella 20. ………. 8 a.m.

2. Make questions.

1. I have got a dog. (you) … Have you got a dog?.......................................

2. I live in the country. (Sally) …………………………………………….

3. I can drive. (you). ………………………………………………………

4. I like pizza. (they) ……………………………………………………….

5. I have got long hair (Donna) …………………………………………….

3. Fill in the gaps in the questions with special question word then match them to the answers.

1. …….. How much …. does this jacket cost?

2. ………. do you go to the theatre?

3. ………. is your sister?

4. ………. people are coming to your party?

5. ………. did you visit Poland?

  1. 24 dollars

  2. 2 years ago

  3. 14

  4. Once a month

  5. Only a few

4. Make alternative questions.

1. I go to the gym twice a week. Do you go to the gym once or twice a week?

2. This car is John’s. …………………………………………………………..

3. The music is very loud. …………………………………………………….

4. She can’t swim. ……………………………………………………………..

5. The have got three children. …………………………………………………

Subject questions

Are the questions we ask when we want to find out who or what did something, when we want to know the subject. We begin with Who or What and the verb is in the affirmative form. We do not use the auxiliary verbs Do, Does, Did, etc.

Object questions

Are the questions we ask when we want to know the object. These questions usually begin with the word Who or What. And the verb is in the interrogative form.

E.g. Ann (subject, who) loves Tom.

Who loves Tom?

We want to know the subject, so the verb is in the affirmative form.

E.g. Ann loves Tom. (object, who).

Who does Ann love?

We want to know the object, so the verb is in the interrogative form.

5. Ask the questions with who or what.

1. Somebody is in the garden. ………….. Who is in the garden?.........................

2. They will buy something. ……………..What will they buy?...........................

3. Somebody is talking on the phone. …………………………………………….

4. I want something………………………………………………………………..

5. They live in that house………………………………………………………….

6. George like eggs…………………………………………………………………

7. She is my favourite actress………………………………………………………

8. Somebody knows the answer……………………………………………………

9. I have your letter………………………………………………………………..

10. This word means something…………………………………………………...

6. Fill in the correct question tag.

1. Let’s eat out tonight, ………… shall we?

2. Don’t do that again, ……………………..?

3. I am having lunch with Mr Ford today, …………………?

4. There isn’t any coffee in the pot, …………………………?

5. That’s your new computer, ………………………………?

6. You haven’t got a pet, ……………………………………?

7. There are a lot of people on the beach, …………………..?

7. Make 4 different types of questions.

General

Special

Alternative

Tag

1. Lily lives in London.

2. She works in the office.

3. She is 35 years old.

4. She likes sport in free time.

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