Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
package.docx
Скачиваний:
31
Добавлен:
11.11.2019
Размер:
12.94 Mб
Скачать

17 Read the description of the Past Tenses and do exercises afterwards. Past Tenses

Tense

Meaning

Time expression

Grammatical forms

+ ? --

Past Simple

a common fact

ago

yesterday

last week

in 1990

Ved

(V2)

Did …V1?

Didn’t +V1

Past Continuous

a process

- at that moment yesterday

- from 6 p.m. till 7p.m

while

as

w as

V -ing

were

Past Perfect

priority

before

by 7 o’clock

by that time

Had + V ed (or 3 form)

Past Perfect

Continuous

priority +

a process

for

since

Had +been + V- ing

Past simple

(verb + ed)

  1. past actions which happened one immediately after the other

He reached the window, opened it and put the flower on the window sill.

  1. completed actions or events which happened at a stated past time

She washed her car a minute ago.

  1. past habits or states

He used to eat porridge when he was a child.

  1. complete past actions not connected to the present with a stated or implied time reference

Chinese invented gunpowder.

George Washington went to school for 7 or 8 years, and his favorite subject was arithmetic.

Past continuous

(was/were +verb -ing)

  1. actions in the middle of happening at a stated past time

She was writing letters this time last Wednesday.

  1. two or more simultaneous past actions of certain duration

I was watching TV while my sister was playing computer games.

  1. a past action in progress interrupted by another past action. The longer action is in the Past Continuous, the shorter action is in the Past Simple

I was learning grammar rules when my friend came.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]