4. Заполните пропуски глаголами, данными в скобках, употребляя их в правильной временной форме в пассивном залоге:

Образец: The room looks nice. It…has been cleaned…(clean)

1. A: Were there any losses in the storm?

B: The house …was damaged… (damage) and a tree …was blown… (blow) down.

2. I …am not invited.. (not/invite) to parties quite often.

3. When …was that castle built (that castle/build)?

4. This problem can …be solved… (solve).

5. Go away! I want to …be left.. (leave) alone.

6. My bicycle has disappeared. It must …have been stolen (steal).

7. You are going to …be paid.... (pay) £700 for this job.

5. Заполните пропуски в предложениях правильными формами вспомогательных глаголов to be и to have:

Образец: A house in Brazil which ...is...made of plastic bottles has won a prize.

1. Pizza-scented bathroom products ..have.... been created by an Italian cosmetics manufacturer.

2. Stars of the new extreme sport ,,free running,, will ...be... shown on TV jumping between buildings and across rooftops.

3. A dog ...has... been offered a gold credit card with a $10,000 limit.

4. A Mexican man who ...was... shot in the back and neck says his dog did it.

5. French bus drivers who ...are... banned from wearing shorts and sunglasses in summer are going on strike.

6. Five tourists were rescued by helicopter after they ....had.... been chased round a field by a bull for three hours.

7. An eight foot long dragon lizard who has a nerve disorder ..is...being treated with Chinese acupuncture.

6. Выберите правильную альтернативу, Active или Passive voice:

a) The reason why Swift trainers (0.cost/are cost)... cost... so much is that they (1.make/are made) ..are made...of the highest quality leather. We (2.export/are exported) ....export.... over 10 million trainers to countries all round the world and our shoes (3.wear/are worn) ....are worn.... by all types of people.

b) The songs on Didi Brown's new album (4.wrote/were written) ...were written... by Didi herself. Half the money from the sales (5.will give/will be given) ..will be given.. to the ,,Children In Need ,,fund.

c) The new Primera Consul has more comfortable seats and a sunroof . This model also (6.comes/is come) .comes.. with all the latest safety features, which (7.check/are checked)…are checked.. very carefully by technicians.

2.Модальные глаголы

Модальные глаголы, их формы и эквиваленты		Значения	Перевод
Can (could) – to be able to		1. возможность, умение, способность (can/could/to be able to); 2. сомнение, удивление, недоверие, невероятность (в вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях) (can/could); 3. вежливые просьбы (can/could)	1. мочь, быть в состоянии; 2. не может быть, вряд ли, неужели; 3. можно мне ∕могу ли я…? Не могли бы Вы…?(can/could)
May (might) – to be allowed to		1. разрешение(may/to be allowed to); 2. предположение с оттенком сомнения, допускаемая возможность(may/might + Indefinite/Continuous/Perfect Infinitive); 3. упрек (might + Perfect Infinitive)	1.можно; 2. возможно, может быть; 3. можно было бы
Must – to have to, to be to		1. обязанность, необходимость (must/to have to – по обстоятельствам/to be to – по договоренности, по плану); приказание, настойчивое приглашение(must); 2. предположение (почти уверенность) (must+ Indefinite/Continuous/Perfect Infinitive) .	1.должен, вынужден, приходится, надо; 2. должно быть, очевидно, вероятно, наверно
Should (ought to – синоним)	1. личный совет, рекомендация; упрек, порицание(should/shouldn’t + Indefinite/Perfect Infinitive)		1. следует, следовало (бы), нужно было бы

Тренировочные упражнения