6. Укажите, какие предложения соответствуют содержанию текста.

1. Refining and distribution to a market are referred to as the downstream sector.

2. The technologies used for the exploitation of crude oil and natural gas reservoirs.

3. Relational databases and advanced computer graphics are used in petroleum exploration.

4. The largest volume products of the industry are fuel oil and gasoline (petrol).

5. The technical control of production is also part of modern engineering.

6. Petroleum engineering has historically been one of the highest paid engineering discipline.

7. Составьте предложения, соединив части а и в.

А

1. Petroleum industry is a vital to many industries

2. Petroleum is also the raw material

3. Petroleum engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with

4. Petroleum engineering has historically been

5. The industry is usually divided into three main components

B

1. one of the highest paid engineering disciplines.

2. the activities related to the production of hydrocarbons.

3. upstream, midstream and downstream.

4. and is of importance to the maintenance of industrial civilization itself.

5. for many chemical products.

8. Переведите предложения на английский язык:

1. Нефтяная промышленность охватывает общие процессы разведки, добычи, очистки, транспортировки и сбыта нефтепродуктов.

2. Значительное количество продукции промышленности - это жидкое топливо и бензин.

3. Нефтегазовое дело требует хороших знаний многих других смежных дисциплин.

4. Нефть является сырьём для многих химических продуктов.

5. Нефтегазовое дело исторически стало одной из самых высокооплачиваемых технических дисциплин.

9. Пользуясь словарем, переведите следующие предложения:

1. After an oil or gas accumulation is discovered, technical supervision of the reservoir is transferred to the petroleum engineering group.

2. The Russian term tekhnologiia also refers to the operations of extracting, processing, reprocessing, transporting, and storing materials; such operations are the basic components of the production process.

3. The technical control of production is also part of modern engineering.

4. It is customary to use the term tekhnologiia for descriptions of production processes, instructions for performing such processes, engineering codes, specifications and requirements, charts, diagrams, and the like.

5. The goal of engineering as a science is to discover physical, chemical, mechanical, and other regularities in order to define and put into practice the most efficient and economical production processes, requiring the least expenditure of time and material resources.

10. Перескажите текст, используя следующие разговорные формулы:

The subject of the text is; The text deals with; As a matter of fact; It is pointed out that.

Задание 3. Прочитайте текст и постарайтесь понять его содержание, пользуясь списком новых слов и словосочетаний. Выполните следующие за ним упражнения.