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Tag Questions (розділові питання: "чи не так?")

+

You speak English,

don’t you?

She speaks English,

doesn’t she? Yes, he does. Так (розмовляє). No, he doesn’t. – Ні (не розмовляє).

You have a good idea,

don’t you?

He is your best friend,

isn’t he?

It is very warm today,

isn’t it?

I am late,

aren’t I?

I can go now,

can’t  I?

+

You don’t speak English,

do you?

She doesn’t speak English,

does she? – No, she doesn’t. Так (не розмовляє). Yes, she does. – Ні (розмовляє).

You don’t have a good idea,

do you?

He isn’t your best friend,

is he?

It isn’t very warm today,

is it?

I am not late,

am I?

I can’t go now,

can I?

Ex. 6. Add the correct ending to the following tag questions.

1. You really know this, …..? 2. He never does this, …..? 3. We love our pets, …..? 4. Nancy swims quite well, …..? 5. Her children visit her mother quite often, …..? 6. He isn’t a doctor, …..? 7. This oak tree is too old, …..? 8. I don't have any facts, …..? 9. They never argue, …..? 10. She doesn’t play computer games, …..? 11. Theresa shovels the leaves, ……? 12. Barry doesn't fix his taps himself, …..? 13. Dennis and Monty are here, …..? 14. I don’t know his address, …..? 15. Liz wishes to leave in a year, …..? 16. You never change your furniture, …..? 17. Mike is a hardworker, …? 18. This man's face looks rather familiar, …? 19. Jerry and Frank are not my neigbours, …? 20. Roy never smiles, ….?

TASK 3. READING: The nervous system

The nervous system is an organ system containing a network of specialized cells called neurons that coordinate the actions of an man and transmit signals between different parts of his body. The nervous system consists of two parts, central and peripheral. The central nervous system of vertebrates contains the brain, spinal cord, and retina. The peripheral nervous system consists of sensory neurons, clusters of neurons called ganglia, and nerves connecting them to each other and to the central nervous system. These regions are all interconnected by means of complex neural pathways. The enteric nervous system, a subsystem of the peripheral nervous system, has the capacity, even when severed from the rest of the nervous system through its primary connection by the vagus nerve, to function independently in controlling the gastrointestinal system.

Neurons send signals to other cells as electrochemical waves travelling along thin fibers called axons, which cause chemicals called neurotransmitters to be released at junctions called synapses. A cell that receives a synaptic signal may be excited, inhibited, or otherwise modulated. Sensory neurons are activated by physical stimuli impinging on them, and send signals that inform the central nervous system of the state of the body and the external environment. Motor neurons, situated either in the central nervous system or in peripheral ganglia, connect the nervous system to muscles or other effector organs. Central neurons, which in vertebrates greatly outnumber the other types, make all of their input and output connections with other neurons. The interactions of all these types of neurons form neural circuits that generate an organism's perception of the world and determine its behavior. Along with neurons, the nervous system contains other specialized cells called glial cells (or simply glia), which provide structural and metabolic support.

Ex. 1. Make up the annotation to the text you have read.

Ex. 2. Compose the mini-vocabulary of the text.