- •UNIT 1
- •SECTION 1
- •Ex. 1. Read and translate the dialogue:
- •WHAT'S YOUR NAME?
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •MEMORIZE THE FOLLOWING USEFUL PHRASES
- •Conversational Formulas
- •Ex. 6. Role-play the following situations :
- •MY STUDIES
- •Ex. 11. Translate the following word-families into Ukrainian:
- •Ex. 14. Complete the table according to the pattern:
- •Ex. 15. Encircle the suffixes and translate the following words, paying attention to the roots:
- •study
- •Ex.18. Complete the sentences:
- •Ex. 20. Translate into English:
- •Ex. 21. Object to the following statements using the phrases given below:
- •Phrases of disagreement:
- •Far from it.
- •Далеко не так.
- •Одним із вирішальних для будь-якого навчального закладу завдань є проблема пошуку та професійного добору кадрів на навчання.
- •Ex. 33. Read the text “Our Hostel” and compare living conditions described in the text with yours:
- •OUR HOSTEL
- •SECTION 2
- •Ex .1. Read and translate the text.
- •Every police officer must know something about various professions and skills: with a job like his, he is everything : lawyer, teacher, social worker, security expert, diplomat, traffic engineer.
- •Ex. 3. Agree or disagree with the following statements:
- •Ex. 6. Read and translate the text:
- •POLICE TRAINING IN ENGLAND AND WALES
- •Ex. 7. Read and translate the text:
- •SELECTION AND TRAINING OF THE POLICE IN THE USA
- •agility
- •[ə’ʤiliti]
- •спритність, рухливість
- •aptitude
- •[’æptitju:d]
- •intelligence
- •[in’teliʤ əns]
- •кмітливість
- •polygraph
- •[’poligrα:f]
- •детектор брехні
- •character
- •[´kæriktə]
- •репутація, характер
- •issue
- •[’isju:]
- •(тут) спірне питання, проблема
- •questionable
- •[kwestʃənəbl]
- •сумнівний
- •subculture
- •Ex. 8. Answer the questions:
- •Як привернути увагу
- •Як спитати дорогу
- •Як мені пройти до ...?
- •Directions
- •Заборони
- •Нагадування
- •Dialogue 3
- •Ex. 2. Make up dialogues using the situations:
- •Ex. 3. Translate into English and compose the dialogues of your own:
- •1. Запитайте водія, чим ви можете йому допомогти.
- •Ex. 4. Read and translate the text using the vocabulary notes:
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •A TOWN
- •Topic: UKRAINE
- •THE LEGISLATIVE POWER
- •THE EXECUTIVE POWER
- •THE JUDICIAL POWER
- •REMEMBER
- •The Rights
- •EXERCISES
- •Right to
- •Right of
- •GRAMMAR EXERCISES
- •UNIT 4
- •Topic: MILITIA OF UKRAINE
- •EXERCISES
- •Grammar: Reported speech
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •WORD-FAMILY
- •Reported speech
- •comprehend
- •comprehensible
- •comprehensive
- •regular, firearms, maximum,volunteer, right, sophisticated
- •Force Organization in England and Wales
- •GRAMMAR EXERCISES
- •Word order
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •Classification of Crimes
- •REMEMBER
- •CRIME
- •CRIMINAL
- •ACTION
- •CRIME
- •CRIMINAL
- •ACTION
- •This text
- •Some cars
- •EXERCISES
- •Ex. 1. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents:
- •Ex. 2. Choose the antonyms from the box:
- •Ex. 3. Encircle the suffixes and translate the following words:
- •Ex. 6. Write down the following abbreviations in full:
- •Ex. 11. Translate the sentences and define the tense form:
- •1. International thieves have no opportunity to get away with stealing old masters.
- •2. There is an absence of international police intelligence in this area.
- •3. In countries such as China and France the ready market exists for stolen paintings.
- •4. In Europe attempts to develop internationally recognised database of stolen art has failed because of national jealousies.
- •5. FBI agents are cooperating with several European countries in the investigation of stolen art and antiques.
- •7. The FBI has the database of stolen works of art of most European countries.
- •10. For most officers engaged in the investigation of fine art theft , the real help comes from organisations like the Art Loss Register.
- •11. Investigators are given access not only to the computer database but also to a team of art experts.
- •1. stealing old masters and antiques
- •Ex.16. Review the article in Ukrainian:
- •OUR INFORMATION
- •Learn them:
- •Stolen cars in some European countries 1998
- •QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION:
- •Stealing a car
- •The motor car
- •Which is which?
- •Which is which?
- •The Stolen Car
- •Questions and discussion
- •Ex.17. Ask your colleague in English:
- •Protect yourself against auto theft
- •VEHICLE SECURITY
- •Questions:
- •THE AUTO THIEF
- •МОДНЕ АВТО НЕ ДАЄ СПАТИ
- •Grammar:The Participle
- •EXERCISES
- •Ex.10.Give the proper definition:
- •FORMS OF ORGANIZED CRIME
- •Ex .13. Translate the text:
- •ORGANIZED CRIME & DRUG TRADE
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •I. East Asia
- •III. Europe
- •GRAMMAR EXERCISES
- •The Participle
- •THE LAW ABC ABOUT DRUGS in USA
- •Drugs Class B :
- •Drugs Class C :
- •MAIN WAYS OF FINANCING DRUG USE
- •I don’t think that…in a way … to my mind …as far as I understand …
- •Мігрант – 2001
- •sharing
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •FORENSIC SCIENCE SERVICE
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •Grammar: 1. The Gerund
- •POLICE DESCRIPTION OF A PERSON
- •розшукyвана особа
- •Vocabulary notes:
- •Topic : COMPUTER CRIME
- •The proceeds of computer fraud in the USA are estimated at $3 billion per year.
- •Other forms of extortion - such as by threat to kidnap, kill, maim,
- •extortioners.
- •IT IS INTERESTING TO KNOW !
- •EXERCISES
- •E.g. Computer fraud
- •Taking on the hackers
- •Topic:Terror and Terrorism
- •Ex. 2. Choose the synonyms from the box:
- •terror
- •Ex. 5. Group the words from the text into three logical groups:
- •THE TERRORIST ATTACKS IN THE USA
- •Topic: FIREARMS
- •видимий, очевидний, явний
- •"GUNS DON'T KILL PEOPLE - PEOPLE KILL PEOPLE"?
- •REMEMBER
- •OUR INFORMATION !
- •SOME TYPES OF GUNS AND AMMUNITION
- •Pistol
- •ствол, дуло
- •Revolver: has multi-chambered cylinder rotating around an axis when the hammer is cocked; the trigger must be pulled and released for each shot.
- •FINDING FIREARMS
- •TROUBLE WITH MAIL ORDERS
- •ANTI-DRUG PATROLS WITH AMERICANS
- •FINGERPRINTING AT BIRTH
- •CONVENTION ON TRANSNATIONAL CRIME
- •PROBING RUSSIAN ORGANISED CRIME
- •CORRUPTION CONFERENCE
- •VOCABULARY NOTES:
- •VOCABULARY NOTES:
- •Однакові форми однини та множини
- •Past
- •Present
- •Future
- •give
- •Конструкції з інфінітивoм
- •Грошові одиниці в Англії та в США
- •damage n
- •[‘ʤʌoiraid]
- •[‘ʤʌoiraidə]
- •суддя
- •CRІMINAL
- •MOTIVE
- •Rioter – особа, яка вчинила суспільний безлад.
UNIT 3
Topic: UKRAINE
Grammar: 1. Perfect Tenses (Present, Past, Future)
2. Adjective
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Vocabulary notes: |
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extend v |
[iks’tendʃ] |
|
простягатися |
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favourable adj |
[’feivərəbl] |
|
сприятливий |
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the Autonomous |
[ɔ:’tɔnəməs] |
|
Автономна Республіка |
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Republic of Crimea |
[krai’mi:ə] |
|
Крим |
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lawbased state |
[lɔ:] |
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правова держава |
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body of the state power |
[’bɔdi] |
|
oрган державної влади |
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[’pauə] |
|
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elect |
v |
[i’lekt] |
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вибирати |
legislative adj |
[’leʤisleіtiv] |
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законодавчий |
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executive adj |
[ig’zekjutiv] |
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виконавчий |
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judicial adj |
[ʤu’diʃl] |
|
судовий |
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participate v |
[pa:’tisipeit] |
|
брати участь |
|
UN Charter |
[’tʃa:tə] |
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Статут ООН |
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single-chamber |
[’siŋgl] |
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однопалатний націо- |
|
national Parliament |
[’tʃeimbə] |
|
нальний парламент |
|
approval n |
[ə’pru:vəl] |
|
схвалення |
|
authority n |
[ɔ:’ ɔriti] |
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влада, правління, |
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|
|
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повноваження |
judiciary n |
[ʤu:’diʃiəri] |
|
судова влада |
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justice n |
[’ʤʌstis] |
|
правосуддя; суддя |
|
court |
n |
[kɔ:t] |
|
cуд |
involve v |
[in’vɔlv] |
|
включати, втягувати |
|
abide v |
[ə’baid] |
|
дотримуватись |
|
claim n |
[’kleim] |
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претензія, позов |
|
offence n |
[ə’fens] |
|
правопорушення |
|
trial n |
|
[’traiəl] |
|
судовий процес (суд) |
recovery n |
[ri’kʌvəri] |
|
тут: повернення |
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(втраченого) |
54
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lawfulness n |
[’lɔ:fulnіs] |
законність |
official n |
[ə’fiʃəl] |
посадова особа, |
|
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службовець |
incompetent adj |
[in’kɔmpitənt] |
неправомірний |
inviolability n |
[invaiələ’biliti] |
недоторканість |
dwelling n |
[’dweliŋ] |
житло, помешкання |
noninterference n |
[non,intə’fiərəns] |
невтручання |
respect v |
[ris’pekt] |
поважати |
conscience n |
[’kɔnʃəns] |
совість |
UKRAINE
Ukraine is one of the largest countries in the centre of Europe. The total area of Ukraine is 603,700 square kilometeres. It extends 893 km North to South and 1,316 km East to West. Ukraine borders on Russia, Belorus, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, Romania, Moldova. Ukraine’s neighbors across the Black Sea are Turkey, Bulgaria and Georgia.
The population of Ukraine amounts to 47,7 million people46% were male and 54 % were female (during the 2001 census).
There are 24 oblasts in Ukraine and the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, 447 cities, 904 towns and 28.8 thousand villages. Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, is the biggest city in Ukraine with the population of 2.635 million people, Kharkiv - 1.575 million, Dnipropetrovsk- 1.161 million, Donetsk-1.101 million, Odesa-1.059 million.
Ukraine is a sovereign and independent, democratic, social, lawbased state. It has its own territory, higher bodies of the state power,
government and state symbols.
On August 24, 1991 the Ukrainian Parliament, which is called the Verkhovna Rada, proclaimed the Act of Ukraine's independence and the formation of the independent state of Ukraine proceeding from the right to self-determination provided by the UN Charter and other international legal documents, acting in pursuance of the Sovereignty Declaration. This date has since become a national holiday - Independence Day.
The state symbols of Ukraine are the State Flag - a horizontally 2-striped flag; the upper blue stripe signifies the open sky, and the bottom yellow stripe, symbolizes the wheat fields of Ukraine, the State Coat of Arms and the State Anthem of Ukraine.
Ukrainian is the state language.
The Constitution of Ukraine was adopted at the Fifth Session of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on June 28, 1996.
55
The Constitution consists of the preamble, 15 chapters and 161 articles. The largest chapter is “The rights, freedoms and obligations of the person and citizen”. It states that every person has the right to the free development. Citizens have equal constitutional rights and freedoms and are equal before the law. Every person has the right to life, respect his/her dignity, has the right to freedom and personal inviolability, the inviolability of dwelling. Everyone is guaranteed the right of thought and speech, and free ideology and belief. Everyone has the right to work, rest, strike, vote, social and health protection, dwelling and education. Defence of the Motherland, the territorial integrity of Ukraine, respect for the State symbols are the duties of citizens. Every person must care for nature and cultural heritage, pay taxes and declare his/her income.
The President of Ukraine is the head of the state and acts in its name. The President is elected by the citizens of Ukraine for a five-year term. One and the same person shall not be the President for more than two consecutive terms.
Under the Constitution state power in Ukraine is exercised on the principles of its division into legislative, executive and judicial power. Bodies of legislative, executive and judicial power exercise their authority within the limits established by the Constitution and in accordance with the laws of Ukraine.
THE LEGISLATIVE POWER
The Parliament (called the Verkhovna Rada) is the only body of legislative power in Ukraine. The Verkhovna Rada is a single-chamber national Parliament. The Verkhovna Rada consists of 450 national deputies. Each national deputy must be at least 21 years of age and have resided on the territory of Ukraine for the last five years. Voting, which is not compulsory, is by secret ballot and from the age of 18.
The Ukrainian Parliament has authority over:
amending the Constitution;
making and adopting laws;
setting the principles of domestic and foreign policy;
designating Presidential elections;
overseeing and adopting decisions concerning the Programme of Activity of the Cabinet of Ministers;
exercising control over the activity of the Cabinet of Ministers, in accordance with the Constitution;
performing a number of other functions delineated in 36 points of the Сonstitution.
THE EXECUTIVE POWER
The Executive power is presented by the Cabinet of Ministers. 56