1. В настоящем времени

2. В прошедшем времени

3. Отражает предшествование одного действия другому

1. The steam engine having been invented, a self –propelled vehicle was built. 2. The supply of steam in the car lasting only 15 minutes, the vehicle had to stop every 100 yards to make more steam. 3. The cars at that time were very small, the engine being placed under the seat. 4. Cars with internal combustion engines having appeared, the automobile industry began to develop rapidly. 5. By 1960 the number of cars in the world had reached 60 million, no other industry having ever developed so quickly. 6. The text being translated into Russian, the students passed their papers to the teacher. 7. A site for the construction having been chosen, the work started in time. 8. The professor being ill, the lecture is put off.

Задание 11. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, используя союзы: так как, после того как, когда, поскольку.

1. The device having been tested, some more complicated operations appeared possible. 2. The necessary information being given, the work continued according to our plan. 3. The ultimatum delivered, she waited for their next move. 6. Her shopping done, she took a bus to London. 4. The article having been published, the researcher started a new series of experiments. 5. Ecological problems being very important, they are often discussed by the publicists.

Задание 12. Определите, в какой части предложения содержится ошибка.

1.

A laptop is a portable computer had the weight about 2-4 kg.

a

b

c

d

2.

A disc is a storage device make of flat circular plates with magnetizable

a

b

c

surface.

d

3.

Had started the laws of gravity, Newton was able to explain the structure

a

b

c

d

of Universe.

4.

What do you think of method was used?

a

b

c

d

5.

If be heated to 100° C, water turns into steam.

a

b

c

d

8. Словообразование

Диагностический тест: Отметьте предложения ниже – верные (R) или неверные (W) и исправьте ошибки.

	1.	The antigovernment protests marched to parliament.
	2.	The long of the journey was beginning to cause a lot of frustration for everyone.
	3.	John overslept and was late for work.
	4.	The apply of this method could be very productive.
	5.	This is a manual with instructs for the usage of this device.
	6.	He is taking a transatlantic flight from London to New York.
	7.	Don’t overfeed the dog or it’ll get fat.
	8.	The develop of this new technology will lead us to success.
	9.	John left his job because he was unable to deal with such a large amount of work.
	10.	People who can only speak their own language are called monolingual.

Образование слов может происходить при помощи аффик­сов — префиксов (приставок) и суффиксов.

Префиксы	Суффиксы
стоят в начале слова	стоят в конце слова
изменяют значение слова	служат для образования одной части речи из другой
order (существительное) порядок - disorder (существительное) бес­порядок	beauty (существительное) кра­сота - beautiful (прилагательное) кра­сивый