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8. Write down the plural form of these nouns.
Language, country, man, tomato, day, leaf, deer, job, chef, radio.
9. Fill in the gaps and translate the sentences.
1. a glass/glass
I’ll have …of apple juice please.
I bought a piece of … for the door.
2. times/time
I have been to England many …
I can’t stop. I haven’t got …
3. a space/space
They finally found …in the car park.
There are hundreds of satellites out in …
4. hair/a hair
Her …is red.
There is … in my coffee.
5. sugar/two sugars
I seldom have … in my coffee.
… in my coffee please.
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ВАРИАНТ 2
1. Speed
b. a helpful or good effect, or something intended to help
2. Accordingly
c. a person who is a member of a particular country
3. Sought
d. having no doubt or knowing exactly that something is
true, or known to be true
4. Vacation
e. understanding of or information about a subject that you
get by experience or study, either known by one person
or by people generally
5. Benefit
f. the quality of being important
5. Citizen
g. in a way that is suitable or right for the situation
6. Knowledge
h. a time when someone does not go to work or school but
is free to do what they want, such as travel or relax
7. Prestigious
i. desired, required
8. Certain
j. how fast something moves
9. Importance
k. very much respected and admired, usually because of
being important
Vocabulary
1. Match the words from the text with their definitions.
2. Check if the following sentences are true or false. Correct the false
sentences.
1. Countries of the world are becoming more individualistic and insulate.
2. Knowing a foreign language is as important for the whole nation as for a
separate person.
3. English is well spoken by those who work in law firms.
4. In some countries one is not allowed use English when travelling.
5. Almost everyone wants to visit English-speaking countries for holidays.
6. It is required to know English at least at the basic level.
7. If you speak English, you will feel confident in your own country.
8. All spheres of human activity require knowledge of Chinese.
9. If you want to study abroad, you need to know English.
10. English can help you get a better job.
3. Find the words and expressions in the text which have an opposite
meaning.
1. Avoid
2. Close
3. Foreigner
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4. Disreputable
5. Small
6. Formerly
7. Occupation
8. Answer
9. Additional
10. Locally
4. Find which words in the text are used with the following words. With
some words different variants are possible.
1. interact
2. wishing
3. begin
4. communicate
5. ask
6. certain
7. becoming
8. modern
9. developing
10. role
Grammar
to be
1. Fill in the gaps with the present, past or future forms of to be.
1. My name …Carl.
2. I … a student at a secondary school.
3. My father … 45 years old.
4. He… a police officer, but last year he retired.
5. My mother … a lawyer.
6. She … 43 next month.
7. Peter …is my best friend.
8. His birthday … yesterday.
9. His parents … teachers.
10. Their house … (not) very big.
2. Put the words in the correct order.
1. They/Italian/are
2. Is/Maria/ 16
3. They/from/are/where?
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4. Not/we/happy/are
5. She/at/was/school/yesterday?
6. Ivan/best/my/is/friend/not
7. Brothers/you/ are?
8. Strict/is/our/teacher
9. She/a nurse/be/will/college/after
10. My/London/boyfriend/in/was/ last summer
3. Translate the sentences into English.
1. В полночь прошлой ночью он не был на работе. Он спал.
2. Погода была хорошая на прошлой неделе
3. Их не было здесь в прошлое воскресенье.
4. Твои ботинки симпатичные. Они новые?
5. Сколько стоят эти открытки? Пятьдесят пенсов.
6. Мои любимые виды спорта – это футбол и плавание
7. Те люди не англичане. Они австралийцы.
8. Тим и Хелен будут в супермаркете в 9 часов.
9. Она будет в Париже во вторник.
10. Ты будешь завтра в школе?
Types of Questions
1. Make questions from the statements.
Yes/No questions
1. They live in London.
2. Everybody wants to be a cat.
Wh- Questions
3. We will visit our aunt and uncle next summer.
4. My doctor advised me to walk more.
Who/What Questions
5. My work makes me nervous.
6. Goats eat grass.
Tag Questions
7. Flies can fly.
8. Miranda loves lemon pies.
14
Alternative Questions
9. Babies crawl under the table.
10. They are going to Spain this summer.
type).
2. Write answers about you.
1. Are you an engineer?
2. Do you like fishing?
3. Who washes the dishes in your family?
4. What makes you feel anxious?
5. What did you do last weekend?
6. How will you spend your holidays this summer?
7. Do you like playing volleyball or basketball?
8. Do you live alone or with someone else?
9. Your dad studied German at school, didn’t he?
10. You won’t become a dancer next year, will you?
3. Write down 10 questions as a plan to the text (two questions of each
1. Rewrite sentences using plural form of nouns. Change the verb
when necessary.
1. I have a box of chocolate.
2. There is a glass of water.
3. There is a cockroach under the table.
4. Two days ago I saw a deer in the forest.
5. I have a plan to visit one city next year.
6. Tomorrow I will go to the shop to buy one loaf of bread.
7. There is a carton of milk on the shelf.
8. Try on this pair of boots.
9. I was there one month ago.
Plural of Nouns
10. I need a half of a banana.
2. Write down the plural form of these nouns.
Potato, fox, child, key, shelf, fish, belief, watch, daisy, tornado.
15
3. Fill in the gaps and translate the sentences.
1.Aim
a. to include something, or to make something a part of
something
2.Related
b. belonging or connected to a country that is not your own
3.Civilization
c. known or recognized by many people
4.Require
d. for that reason
5.Foreign
e. a result that your plans or actions are intended to achieve
6.Well-known
f. often or usually
7.Attach
g. necessary for the success or continued existence of
something; extremely important
8.Commonly
h. connected to, influenced by, or caused by something
9.Vital
i. human society with its well-developed social
organizations, or the culture and way of life of a society or
country at a particular period in time
10.Therefore
j. to need something, or to make something necessary
1. a beauty/beauty
She was … .
Her … was incredible.
2. color/colors
… fluttered in the wind.
Yellow is my favorite … .
3. iron/ an iron
We need to buy … .
Apples are high in … .
4. rooms/room
There is not enough … in the fridge.
We renovated all the … .
5. tea/three teas
I have already ordered … .
I don’t like green … .
ВАРИАНТ 3
Vocabulary
1. Match the words from the text with their definitions.
16
2. Check if the following sentences are true or false. Correct the false
sentences.
1. Nowadays we are not able to use the latest benefits of civilization
without certain linguistic knowledge.
2. The modern world is developing very fast.
3. Once English was an international language, but nowadays it’s not.
4. If you want to find a prestigious and well-paid job, you cannot do
without English.
5. Children start studying English at the age of 10.
6. Learning a foreign language can create a barrier between people from
different countries.
7. Those who know English can easily ask for help when travelling
abroad.
8. The relevance of English is decreasing.
9. English helps people interact and become more united.
10. If you are going to study abroad, you have to learn Spanish.
3. Find the words and expressions in the text which have an opposite
meaning.
1. Partial
2. Few
3. Independent
4. Disadvantage
5. Superfluous
6. Multiple
7. Difficultly
8. Illiteracy
9. Rarely
10. Domestic
4. Find which words in the text are used with the following words.
With some words different variants are possible.
1. foreign
2. barrier
3. preschool
4. level
5. essential
6. person
7. attached
8. invaluable
9. world
10. related
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Grammar
to be
1. Fill in the gaps with the present, past or future forms of to be.
1. These … Michael and Joseph.
2. They … twin brothers.
3. Michael … 2 cm smaller than Joseph.
4. They … 16 tomorrow.
5. Joseph’s hair … dark and wavy.
6. Their father’s hair also … dark, but now he turned gray.
7. Michael … good at Mathematics.
8. Joseph … good at Physics, but then he started to like Literature.
9. Their mother … a shop assistant.
10. Their house … in the countryside.
2. Put the words in the correct order.
1. Is/dog/this/his?
2. Will/they/be /tomorrow /here
3. Best/was/student/I/at/school/ my/the
4. Annoying/is/he?
5. Anna and Jenny/roommates/were/at university
6. We/Spanish/not/are
7. He/really/is/20?
8. My parents/soon/home/will/be
9. I /be/will/India/in/ next Friday
10. They /ill/were
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3. Translate the sentences into English.
1. Мои родители уставшие, потому что они были у бабушки.
2. В полночь прошлой ночью он не был на работе. Он был в постели.
3. Где Энн была вчера?
4. Какого цвета твоя машина? Она красная.
5. Линда из Лондона? Нет, она американка.
6. Том не интересуется политикой. Он интересуется музыкой.
7. Джейн нет дома в данный момент. Она в магазине.
8. Ваша сестра будет с вами в отпуске?
9. Билеты не будут дешевыми.
10. В прошлом месяце я был в Китае, а через неделю я буду в Чехии.
Types of Questions
1. Make questions from the statements.
Yes/No Questions
1. She goes to school.
2. Birds are singing.
Wh-Questions
3. He visits his parents in Edinburgh every two months.
4. We watch this TV show on Monday evenings.
Who/What Questions
5. My grandmother cooks very well.
6. An additional task was given to him by his teacher.
Tag Questions
7. My parrot can talk.
8. We will go to the Philippines.
Alternative Questions
9. They want to learn German.
10. Monkeys love bananas.
2. Write answers about you.
1. Are you a builder?
2. Do you like listening to music?
3. Who irons the clothes in your family?
4. What makes you feel sad?
5. What did you do last winter?
6. How will you spend your weekend next month?
7. Do you like playing hockey or golf?
8. Do you like eating in or out?
type).
9. Your grandmother studied French at school, didn’t she?
10. You won’t go to Algeria next month, will you?
3. Write down 10 questions as a plan to the text (two questions of each
19
1. Rewrite sentences using plural form of nouns. Change the verb
when necessary.
1. I have a key to the house.
2. There is a bottle of lemonade.
3. There is a baby in the cradle.
4. Two days ago I saw a goose in the river.
5. I have a plan to visit one person tomorrow.
6. Tomorrow I will go to the shop to buy one knife.
7. Buy a mouse for our snake.
8. Try on a green scarf.
9. I was there with a woman.
10. I need a kilo of flour.
Plural of Nouns
2. Write down the plural form of these nouns.
Wife, wolf, spy, wish, zero, foot, alley, cliff, house, quiz.
3. Fill in the gaps and translate the sentences.
1. a paper / paper
Can you buy … on the way home?
The printer is out of … .
2. stone / a stone
We decorated the house with … .
He threw … at the dog.
3. business / a business
He built … .
… is going through hard times.
4. tin / a tin
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These soldiers are made of … .
I asked him to open … .
5. coffee/ two coffees
I don’t drink … in the evenings.
We’ll have … .
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