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Английский язык для обучающихся по специальности «Таможенное дело». В 3 частях. Ч.1. Учебное пособие

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baggage and reasons for travel. (Be suspicious of passengers arriving
with only light baggage containing few, if any, articles of persona
nature).
For all passengers: always check baggage for concealments.
Don’t overlook the commonplace. Carry out a Personal Search in case suspicion still exists.
The examination of baggage can be separated into two clearly
defined areas: the contents and the container.
Remove the contents carefully and systematically. Examine in­dividual items as necessary during the process. Separate any items
worthy of closer attention and place them out of the passenger’s reach. To facilitate the examination you should make full use of the equip-
ment at your disposal. When using tools to examine the contents, exer­cise care to minimize damage.
POINTS TO REMEMBER
Adopt a positive approach. You must believe that if there are goods concealed, you will find them.
You are a representative of this department in the public eye. At all times act with courtesy and diplomacy.
Do not be drawn into arguments. Stay calm however provoked.
Do not hesitate to seek assistance or advice from colleagues.
Comprehension
Task 15. Make a glossary. Choose seven words to remember.
Make up 3 sentences with any of them.
Task 16. Speak about:
1) the importance of establishing reasons for travel;
2) the peculiarities of practical examination;
3) the behavior guidelines during passenger control.
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III. Language work
Vocabulary and Grammar Practice
Task 17. Translate the following dialogue and continue the con-
versation.
Сотрудник таможни 1: Добрый день. Ваш паспорт, пожа­луйста. …
Вы не можете проходить по этому коридору. Этот коридор предназначен только для пассажиров, прибывающих из стран Ев­росоюза. Вы должны проходить либо через зеленый, либо через красный коридор. У вас есть товары, подлежащие декларирова­нию?
Пассажир: Нет, ничего нет.
Сотрудник таможни
1: Тогда вы должны воспользоваться
зеленым коридором, это в той стороне.
Сотрудник таможни 2: Добрый день. Я должен проверить ваш багаж. Поставьте ваш чемодан сюда и откройте его, пожалуй­ста. Вы сами все упаковывали?
Пассажир: Нет, мне помогала моя супруга(супруг) ….
Сотрудник таможни 2: ….
Grammar practice
Task 18. Look through the texts of the unit and write down what
a customs officer:
SHOULD DO SHOULD NOT DO
examine passport and ticket
overlook the commonplace
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Task 19. Answer the questions:
1. What is the most important thing in dealing with a passenger?
2. Why do customs officers examine a passenger’s passport and
ticket?
3. What questions are supposed to be asked by the customs of-
ficer and why?
4. How can a passenger prove that he is engaged in legitimate
business?
5. Why do passengers with light baggage make customs officers
suspect them?
6. What should customs officers remember while searching the
contents of a passenger’s baggage?
Task 20. Give an example of something that passengers …
1. have to do but dislike doing.
2. don`t have to do, but enjoy doing.
3. ought to do often, but only do occasionally.
4. should do less.
5. mustn`t do at the airport.
Task 21. a) Find words in the text formed from the following
verbs and translate them into Russian:
Verb Participle II
to restrict
restricted / ограниченный
to prohibit
to indicate
to inform
to distribute
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to present
to smuggle
to state
to conceal
to detain
to relate
b) Complete the sentences with the words from the box. You
may have to use some words more than once:
1. The sale of alcohol is __________ to people over the age of 18.
2. The report is devoted to the problem of drug abuse and other
_________ issues.
3. The Coast Guards were __________ of the illegal liquor bot-
tles and cigarettes.
4. Smoking is strictly __________ on board the plane.
5. The Lists of __________ and __________ articles are
__________ at the airport.
6. The hallmark of the gold ring wasn’t __________ in the dec-
laration form.
7. The amount of __________ narcotics is constantly growing.
8. Two passengers` baggage was scanned and __________ the
presence of various commercial goods.
9. The passport __________ by the traveler proved to be false.
10. Specially trained dogs were first used by the Customs to de-
tect __________ coffee.
11. The officials found a handgun __________ in a giant ball
of clay, inside of a computer.
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Task 22. Read and translate the text.
THE SCHENGEN AREA
In 1985 the Federal Republic of Germany, France, Belgium,
Luxembourg and the Netherlands signed the Schengen Agreement
(Schengen being a place in Luxembourg) on the gradual abolition
of checks at their common borders. In 1990 the Convention imple-
menting the Schengen Agreement was signed. Its key points relate
to measures designed to create a common area of security and justice.
Citizens can cross the internal borders of the implementing coun-
tries at any point without checks. A visitor's or business visa allows the
holder to stay up to 90 days per six-month period. There is a special
Schengen Information System (SIS), providing personal identity and
other data throughout the Schengen area. It is concerned with measures
to combat cross-border drugs-related crime, police cooperation and
cooperation among Schengen states on judicial matters.
b) Make up 10 questions of all types to the text and ask your
partner to translate them.
Task 23. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct Active or Pas-
sive form.
1. The first Russian Customs Statute (to hand) down in 1667.
2. A distinction (to make) between commercial and industrial
free zones.
3. The passenger’s luggage (to check) by the customs officer now.
4. Quantitative restrictions or other forms of import control
(to adopt) in many countries.
5. More detector dogs (to train) at the canine enforcement cen-
ters by the next year.
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6. After unloading the cargo (to store) at the bonded warehouse
awaiting release from customs control.
7. The General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (to sign) in Ge-
neva in 1947.
8. Brokers (to require) to maintain strict confidence about busi-
ness and transaction.
9. An interesting case (to investigate) by the customs investiga-
tion union now.
Task 24. Reorder the words in the right way to make sentences.
1. liquids and gels, is, the quantity of, For security reasons,
in your hand baggage, strictly, limited.
2. to import, may, items, criminal, you, If, charges, be liable to,
attempt, you, prohibited.
3. biometric, through, matched, The photos, recognition, being,
technology, are, facial.
4. or, Scotland, certificate, a, England, of, a weapon, Wales, The
holder, import, British, into, firearm, may.
5. items, the UK, about, has, strict, with, or, are, which, prohib-
ited, regulations, The UK, restricted, very, to take, you, into.
Task 25. a) Read and translate the story.
Sam Lewis was a customs officer. He used to work in a small border town. The road was usually very quiet and there were not many travelers. It was not a very interesting job, but Sam liked an easy life.
About once a week he used to meet an old man. His name was Draper. He always used to arrive at the border early in the morning in a big truck. The truck was always empty. After a while Sam became suspicious. He often used to search the truck, but never found anything. One day he asked Draper about his job. Draper laughed and said: “I am a smuggler”.
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Last year Sam retired. He spent his savings on an expensive hol­iday. He flew to Bermuda, and stayed in a luxury hotel. One day he was sitting by the pool and saw Draper drinking champagne. Sam walked over to him.
Sam: Hello, there!
Draper: Hi!
Sam: Remember me?
Draper: Yes … Of course, I do. You are a customs officer.
Sam: I used to be, but I’m not anymore. I retired last month. I often used to search your truck…
Draper: … but you never found anything!
Sam: No, I didn’t. Can I ask you something?
Draper: Of course you can.
Sam: Were you a smuggler?
Draper: Sure I was.
Sam: But … the truck was always empty. What were you smuggling?
Draper: Trucks.
b) Put the dialogue into Reported speech.
c) Study the model. Find examples in the text above. Make five sentences speaking about the past and the present.
Model: Customs officers used to wear blue uniform, but now it is green.
In the past customs officers didn’t use to screen the baggage.
Task 26. a) Make a written translation of the text and think about the title for it.
Belgian Customs anti-drugs team based at Brussels Airport seized 180 ivory statues in the luggage carried by a male passenger arriving from Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of Congo).
148
Alerted by the weight of the luggage that was declared as con-
taining wooden craft, the team stopped the passenger and started
checking his luggage. The wooden statue appeared to be of very crude
craftsmanship and it was decided to X-ray it. The X-ray revealed that
the statue contained hundreds of small ivory statues.
The passenger declared that he was not aware of deception and
that he was transporting the wooden statue for a friend who lived
in Belgium. While checking the name of the alleged recipient, the team
discovered that this person used the same method to smuggle ivory
products in the past and was currently being prosecuted for smuggling
ivory products.
Task 27. Match right and left. Make up a dialogue using at least 3
of these expressions and role-play it with your partner.
1. Go to the red channel…
D
А. what you have.
2. You must remove your
sunglasses…
В. on the table in the middle
of the hall.
3. Go to the green chan-
nel…
С. and then go through the
Customs.
4. You should fill in your
declaration first
D. if you have something to
declare.
5. Make sure you… E. your goods may be seized
6. Let me see… F. if you have nothing to de-
clare.
7. You can find forms… G. if you’re wearing them.
8. If you break the rules… H. have your travel documents
ready.
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Task 28. Make a written translation of the text into English.
СЛОМАЛИ ТРАФИК
Наркодиллеры из стран Балтики, Испании и даже Северной Африки пытались наводнить Россию большим количеством попу­лярного курительного наркотика – гашиша. Официальный пред­ставитель МИД сообщила, что российские полицейские задержа­ли целый международный наркосиндикат – более четырех десят­ков преступников. При этом изъяли 800 килограммов гашиша.
Банду возглавлял 40-летний житель Молдовы. Он
ввозил наркотики в Россию почти 5 лет. Разумеется, обзавелся солидны­ми знакомствами и связями, особенно на транспорте и в крими­нальной среде, где время от времени подбирал курьеров.
Task 29. Make as many sentences as possible.
Passing through the Customs passengers MUST… HAVE TO… SHOULD… CAN…
IV. Speaking and Mastering Professional
and Communication Skills
Task 30. Read and role-play short dialogues:
1) Where is your customs declaration? Show it, please. Here it is. Crosses and dashes are not allowed in the declaration.
Will you take a new form? Fill it once again, please. All right.
2) Have you filled in your declaration? Of course.
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You failed to write the data and sign it. O.K. Thanks.
3) Will you show me your declaration? With pleasure. Be careful when filling in the form. Will you read all the
points carefully and write down all your answers in words?
Certainly.
Task 31. Discuss the following:
What would happen: 1) if there were no Red and Green
Channel system?
2) if countries opened their borders
to everyone?
Task 32. Make up dialogues on the topics below and act them
out:
1) Explain to your friend who is going abroad, how it is neces-
sary to fill in the customs declaration.
2) Your friend is going abroad by air for the first time. Explain
to him the system of going through the customs.
3) The passenger needs some information about things allowed
to carry in his hand baggage. Inform him of prohibited and restricted
items.
Task 33. Get ready to speak on the topic. Use the vocabulary
of the unit.
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