Лексика английского языка. Учебно-методическое пособие
.pdfgazed/glanced at her for some moments, then took her hand and saying no words pressed it to his lips.
C. feeling/sense
1.On seeing them talking he felt a sharp feeling/sense of anxiety.
2.The accident awoke his feeling/sense of duty. 3. The feeling/sense of pain was so sharp that he couldn’t help crying. 4. You have no feeling/sense of decency! 5. He was born with a good feeling/sense of humor. 6. The feeling/sense of justice forbids us to conceal or soften the faults of his earlier days. 7. The feeling/sense of sorrow took her when she saw him. 8. The feeling/sense of community and fellowship helped them in their difficult struggle. 9. In a highly moral family, the children are brought up with a strong feeling/sense of responsibility. 10. It’s important to have an inbred feeling/sense of right and wrong.
D. fit/match/suit
1.I think the frock is of the right size; it fits/matches/suits you perfectly. 2. The grey blouse fits/matches/suits you well. It fits/matches/suits your silver hair. 3. The overcoat fits/matches/ suits you at the shoulders. 4. The suede bag fits/matches/suits your new high
boots. 5. Your pink blouse does not fit/match/suit the red jacket. 6. The black velvet dress fits/matches/suits for the party. 7. Light colours do not fit/match/suit her. 8. I want to buy leather gloves to fit/match/suit my shoes. 9. The costume doesn’t fit/match/suit well; the trousers are too baggy, and the coat is tight. 10. Mom, my shoes don’t fit/match/suit me any longer; I have grown out of them. 11. The red colour does not fit/match/suit red-haired people. 12. I’ve lost weight and my favourite green frock does not fit/match/suit me well. 13. The black fits/matches/suits most people, especially with blond hair. 14. Don’t you realize that wearing jeans does not fit/match/suit the image of a prosperous company? 15. According to fashion, long skirts fit/match/suit short jackets. 16. If two things fit/match/suit, they have the same colour, pattern, or style and therefore look attractive together.
E. dress/put on/wear
1. She decided to dress/put on/wear a yellow dress to match her light-brown suit. 2. Can you dress/put on/wear jeans in your office? 3. She took off her dressing gown and dressed/put on/wore a skirt and a woolen jumper. 4. It usually takes me five minutes to dress/put
11
on/wear. 5. It is always expensive to dress/put on/wear according to the latest fashion. 6. Do you dress/put on/wear clothes made of artificial silk? 7. He dressed/put on/wore his pajamas and got into the bed. 8. Are you going to dress/put on/wear a checked skirt today? 9. He dresses/puts on/wears the same socks for weeks. 10. Dress/Put on/Wear my favorite pink suit, please.
F. take off/undress
1.He took off/undressed my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.
2.She quickly took off/undressed and got into the bed. 3. He took off/undressed in a small room next to the pool. 4. She took off/undressed her raincoat and hung it on the hook. 5. He took off/undressed and got into the bath. 6. She took off/undressed her dress and put on her nightgown. 7. Take off/Undress your coat, please.
G. journey/travelling/trip/voyage
1.The general idea of going from one place to another means trip/travelling. 2. If you are going somewhere by ship it means that you are making a journey/voyage. 3. Going a long distance by land or by air is a journey/trip. 4. If you are going somewhere for a short period of time or for shopping or business it means you are making a journey/trip. 5. We decided to go on a two-day travelling/trip to the country. 6. It was good to get off the ship after such a long journey/voyage.
7.The length of the journey/trip was the chief objection to it as the flight took 11 hours. 8. Don’t load the car up too much when you are going on a long journey/travelling. 9. The outward flight took eight hours, but the return journey/voyage took only six hours. 10. The firm will recompense you for any travelling/trip costs. 11. Would you like to go on a long ocean journey/voyage? ˗ No, I am seasick on board of the ship, so I prefer journeys/voyages by train. 12. He’s going away tomorrow on a business travelling/trip.
H. drive/ride
1.His car has broken down and I drove/rode him to the station on my motorbike. 2. Can you drive/ride a car? Can you drive/ride a bike, too? 3. Driving/Riding without seat belts is against the law. 4. He enjoyed seeing his little son driving/riding a pony. 5. His car ran into the bus; he was found guilty for the accident and was disqualified from driving/riding for 12 months. 6. Jim took a taxi and drove/rode to the rail-
12
way station. 7. The huntsmen drove/rode fast, chasing after the fox. 8. Sitting on my bicycle, I drove/rode at full speed down the street. 9. Don’t drive/ride the new car too fast, I’m still breaking it in.
10.Would you like to drive/ride on my motor cycle?
I. path/pavement/road/route/way
1. As the routes/roads were so icy, the cars were going along very slowly and carefully. 2. Take the little path/way which branches off to the left. 3. The workers were digging something and I had to walk on the pavement/way. 4. The British drive on the left-hand side of the road/way. 5. We lost our path/way in the maze of narrow streets. 6. The road/way is full of abrupt bends. 7. The road/route finished in a narrow path/way. 8. It is a long road/way to go there. 9. The house is set back from the pavement/road. 10. The entire length of our road/route is assumed to be about thirty-two miles. 11. The port stands on the path/way to the international road/route. 12. I was walking up the garden path/way when one of the children jumped out of the bushes and frightened me. 13. He turned left at the main path/road. 14. The steamer calls at several ports along the road/way. 15. The path/pavement broadened out as it left the forest.
J. come/go
1. John wants to come/go out with Sam. 2. Come/go in and sit down. 3. Marie, please come/go back! I'm sorry. 4. Here's the restaurant. Let’s come/go in. 5. I'm fed up. Let’s come/go out for a coffee. 6. Ah, there you are! Come/go in and have a seat! 7. We come/go from Venezuela. 8. Come/go on, we're late! 9. Do you want to come/go out with me tonight? 10. Come/go over to my apartment. 11. We’re come/go to the zoo tomorrow. 12. I'm living in London now. Come/go and visit me! 13. Would you like to come/go to my party tonight? 14. I live in Germany, but I often come/go to China on business. 15. We're having a great holiday in Greece. I'm so happy we come/go here. 16. You've been very bad! Come/go to your room. 17. I'm really tired. I’m coming/going to bed. 18. We're going for a walk. Do you want to come/go? 19. Come/go back here right now! 20. That was a terrible holiday. I don't want to come/go back there ever again. 21. Everybody's going to the bowling alley, including me. Why don't you come/go too? 22. I'd love to come/go to Budapest one day. 23. Hi, Sarah. This is Clare. I'm at Lizzy's party.
13
Why don't you come/go? 24. There's a good film on at The Apollo. Why don't we come/go? 25. Let's come/go to the park and fly kites. 26. I loved Paris. I want to come/go back there one day. 27. Darling, please don't go. I love you. Come/go back! 28. Come/go and see Lord of The Rings. I recommend it. 29. You've been a great guest. Come/go again whenever you want. 30. Hi, Tom. This is Tony. Why don't you come/go round and we can watch a DVD. 31. What time did you come/go last night? I didn't hear you come in. 32. Mum, can I come/go out with Charles and Sophie tonight? 33. Come/go here a minute. There's something I want to show you, Sugar. 34. Come/go out! I want to be alone. 35. Make sure you come/go home in time for lunch.
K. still/more/another
1. A successful man is one who makes still/more/another money than his wife can spend. A successful woman is one who can find such a man. 2. I may be drunk, Miss, but in the morning I will be sober and you will still/more/another be ugly. 3. I still/more/another find each day too short for all the thoughts I want to think, all the walks I want to take, all the books I want to read, and all the friends I want to see. 4. Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one still/more/another time. 5. The friend is the man who knows all about you, and still/more/another likes you. 6. My father gave me the greatest gift anyone could give still/more/another person, he believed in me. 7. If I'm honest I have to tell you I still/more/another read fairy-tales and I like them best of all. 8. I have found the paradox, that if you love until it hurts, there can be no still/more/another hurt, only more love. 9. By believing passionately in something that still/more/another does not exist, we create it. 10. A mother takes twenty years to make a man of her boy, and still/more/another woman makes a fool of him in twenty minutes. 11. Even when I'm old and grey, I won't be able to play it, but I'll still/more/another love the game. 12. All life is an experiment. The still/more/another experiments you make the better. 13. In spite of everything I still/more/another believe that people are really good at heart. 14. There is still/more/another old poet whose name I do not now remember who said: «Truth is the daughter of Time.» 15. I still/more/another live, I still/more/another think: I still/more/another have to live, for I still/more/another have to think. 16. Anger is an acid that can do
14
still/more/another harm to the vessel in which it is stored than to anything on which it is poured. 17. Even if I knew that tomorrow the world would go to pieces, I would still/more/another plant my apple tree. 18. Love is that condition in which the happiness of still/more/another person is essential to your own... 19. Love is a force more formidable than any other. It is invisible ˗ yet it is powerful enough to transform you in a moment, and offer you still/more/another joy than any material possession could. 20. Cleaning your house while your kids are still/more/another growing up is like shoveling the walk before it stops snowing. 21. But, o, how bitter a thing it is to look into happiness through still/more/another man's eyes. 22. Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still/more/another dark. 23. I cannot even imagine where I would be today were it not for that handful of friends who have given me a heart full of joy. Let's face it; friends make life a lot still/more/another fun. 24. I still/more/another have my feet on the ground, I just wear better shoes. 25. I believe that tomorrow is still/more/another day and I believe in miracles. 26. I should like to be able to love my country and still/more/another love justice. 27. After climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many still/more/another hills to climb. 28. Constantly choosing the lesser of two evils is still/more/another choosing evil. 29. You are never too old to set still/more/another goal or to dream a new dream. 30. I don't believe it. Prove it to me and I still/more/another won't believe it. 31. I can make still/more/another generals, but horses cost money. 32. If everyone demanded peace instead of still/more/another television set, then there'd be peace. 33. I still had some honor... I still/more/another have some now. 34. To hate is to show you still/more/another care, who needs that, focus on what's really important. 35. Only one in four jokes ever works, and I still/more/another can’t predict what people will laugh at.
L. so/such
1. She is so/such funny! She always makes me laugh. 2. Sarah and Ed are so/such crazy people! I never know what they are going to do next. 3. James has so/such much money that he could actually buy that Ferrari. 4. Although most of the audience had never been exposed to so/such music, they thoroughly enjoyed the performance of the Tibetan folk choir. 5. The movie was so/such good that I saw it five times.
15
6.Terry speaks English so/such fluently that I thought he was American.
7.Most students never discuss topics in class, but I think it is so/such important to teach our children to question the media. 8. Jerry had never seen so/ such high mountains. He thought they were spectacular. 9 Fred is so/ such a clown! He is always telling jokes and making people laugh.
10.There was so/such little interest in his talk on macroeconomics that the room was half empty by the time he stopped speaking. 11 He is so/ such an idiot that nobody would hire him. 12. She is so/such a genius that they immediately gave her a position at the university. 13 The weather was so/such cold that we cancelled the trip. 14. The book is so/such good that I can't put it down. 15. There was so/such a long queue that we couldn't get into the cinema on time. 16. There was so/such heavy traffic that we arrived late. 17. It was so/such a great book that I read it twice. 18. He's got so/such many friends that he's always out.
19.The story was so/such fascinating that the children didn't make a sound. 20. The unfortunate tourist didn't expect so/such kindness from complete strangers! 21. The sweater was so/such big that it touched her knees. 22. It was so/such a lovely day that they decided to go swimming.
23.He was so/such an intelligent boy that he was put into the advanced level. 24. He ran into so/ such heavy rain that he could hardly see the road. 25. The contestants didn't think they would have to face so/such difficulty. 26 Wow! You are so/ such intelligent! 27 It's so/such warm today that I'm going to the beach. 28. We're so/such pleased with these new towels that we're going to buy some more. 29. He has done so/ such foolish things that he will get into serious trouble. 30. This hedge grows so/such fast that we have to trim it often. 31. We had so/such good time that we hate to leave the party. 32. The thief came in so/such quietly that the sleeping couple never heard him. 33. He is so/such extravagant that all his money is spent long before his next pay check. 34. Their house was so/such severely damaged by the fire that it will have to be completely rebuilt. 35. He wastes so/such much time watching television that he never finishes his homework. 36. He has read that book so/such many times that he knows it by heart. 37. Her work at the university has been so/such poor that she is thinking of leaving. 38. This is so/such beautiful piano that I'm sorry I have to sell it. 39. The music is so/such loud! I wish they would turn it down. 40. It was so/such delicious food that we
16
ate too much. 41. They are so/such – stingy that they never want to eat out. 42. They are so/such boring people that we hate to visit them. 43. They had so/such a bad night that they couldn't sleep. 44. She gave him so/such good advice that he was very grateful to her. 45. I'm having so/such a wonderful time in Belem that I don't want to go home. 46. The day was so/such hot that everybody went to the beach. 47. It was so/such cold weather that nobody could go outside. 48. The hotel has so/such comfortable room that I don't want to go out. 49. It was so/such dark that I couldn't see his face. 50. My sister visits us so/such rarely! I really miss her. 51. Don has so/such a big house! I think it's a little ridiculous. 52. Shelly has so/such beautiful eyes! I have never seen that shade of blue before. 53. Don has so/such a big house that I actually got lost on the way to the bathroom. 54. Shelly has so/such beautiful eyes that she got a job as a make-up model. 55. He is so/such an idiot! He says the stupidest things. 56. She is so/such a genius! We could never do this work without her. 57. He made so/such generous contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.
58.That restaurant has so/such delicious food that you can't stop eating.
59.They were so/such talented singers that the concert was a hit. 60. He paints so/such well that they offered him a scholarship at an art school in Paris. 61. Earl drinks so/such much! It's not good for his health. 62. He is so/such student that he is going to win a scholarship. 63. We had so/such horrible day that we felt depressed. 64. The novel is so/such exciting that I can't put it down. 65. We had so/such long and tiring day that we just wanted to go home. 66. Most TV programs are so/such boring that nobody watches them. 67. She has so/such a nice voice that she should try to become a professional singer. 68. The party was so/such well-organized that everybody had a great time. 69. It was so/such fast car that nobody could catch it. 70. He is so/such a cutie pie.
M. offer/suggest
1. The repairman offer/suggest that we should buy a new gas stove, but we didn't have enough money at the time. 2. I offer/suggest staying at the Redwood Hotel. 3. Can you offer/suggest a good candidate for this job? 4. They offer/suggest him a good job. 5. She offer/suggest 2,000 dollars for my old piano. 6. The school offer/suggest a six-month course in computer programming. 7. Her behavior offer/suggest that she is not
17
telling us the truth. 8. I offer/suggest that the meeting be postponed till next week. 9. Can I offer/suggest you a drink? 10. Come on in! Sit and relax. Can I offer/suggest you a cup of coffee? 11. Harris, who is of friendly disposition, offer/suggest him some bread and jam. 12. When we left the dining-room, she offer/suggest that we see the rest of the house. 13. Going to a disco is not a very good idea. Can you offer/suggest anything better? 14. For other breakfast things George offer/suggest eggs and bacon, which were easy to cook. 15. If I were you, I would take the first opportunity to be offer/suggest. 16. The weather is gorgeous. I offer/suggest going on a picnic today. 17. William Fowler offer/suggest offer/suggest a professorship of modern languages at the University of Lincoln. 18. Thanks a lot for offer/suggest your knee; I need someone’s help more than ever now. 19. I can offer/suggest you a few interesting books to read. 20. As far as I know you are fond of thrillers so I can offer/suggest you a few interesting books to read. 21. Alec offer/suggest to pay for her meal but she refused. «Let’s go Dutch,» she said. 22. Anna offer/suggest the child a piece of cake and a cup of tea. 23. Peter offer/suggest the job of a policeman, but he said he wasn’t interested. 24. I knew it would be difficult to book tickets so I offer/suggest buying tickets long in advance. 25. He offer/suggest to lend me some money. 26. I offer/suggest going to the theatre. 27. What did you offer/suggest to the manager? 28. They offer/suggest them the car for $20000. 29. Can you offer/suggest where we could have dinner? 30. He offer/suggest them two tickets to the theatre. 31. He offer/suggest going to the country. 32. Karina offer/suggest having dinner at the restaurant close to my house. 33. He offer/suggest that we should go home.
34.He offer/suggest me a job.
N. wait/expect
1. Are you going to the party dressed like that? If you wait/expect me to wear a tie, you can forget it. 2. I'm really very tired, I can't wait/expect for the holidays. I think I'll take a break next week. 3. Wait/expect a minute, I'll get my coat and come with you. 4. You wait/expect a film with such a famous actor in it to be good. In fact it was terrible. 5. Although I really want our team to win the match I wait/expect it will lose again. 6. What can we do for David? Nothing we'll just have to wait/expect and see what happens. 7. I'm leaving next
18
Monday; I must see a new customer. I wait/expect to be back within a week. 8. Because we were new to the neighborhood we didn’t know quite what to wait/expect. 9. We wait/expect you for an hour, and then we went home. 10. How long have you been wait/expect this bus? 11. Last time I saw him he was not very nice. I didn't wait/expect him to be so mean because he used to be such a nice person. 12. She is so tired! She can't wait/expect the holidays! 13. I don't want to go to the cinema with him, I wait/expect he will understand. 14. I am not ready, don't go yet, please wait/expect me! 15. They were clearly the better team, so everyone … them to win. 16. He can't … his bus any longer. He will drive to work. 17. She is wait/expect a phone call from her friend Monica. 18. Mum, I'll never finish in time. – Don't worry, dear, I will wait/expect you as long as it takes. 19. Yesterday I wait/expect him to invite me to go to the cinema. 20. There are many people, I wait/expect the train will be crowded. 21. Where have you been? I have been wait/expect for two hours! 22. The experts wait/expect a crash in house prices around the middle of next year. 23. You wait/expect a film with Sean Connery in it to be great but this was really dreadful. 24. I get very annoyed when people make me wait/expect. 25. My parents wait/expect me to follow Daddy's footsteps but I don't want to be an accountant. 26. Her mobile was switched off. I decided to wait/expect for her for twenty minutes. 27. Did you really wait/expect me not to be angry about it? 28. We can’t wait/expect to see the new Tom Hanks film. 29. Sarah wait/expect for her boyfriend. 30. I didn't wait/expect to get such a good mark. 31. I wait/expect John to pass the exam because he has studied a lot. 32. Although I really want Valencia FC to win the match, I wait/expect that Real Madrid will. 33. I had to wait/expect for the train at Angel Guimera for what seemed like an eternity. 34. We’ll just have to wait/expect and see what happens. 35. If you wait/expect me to wear a tie, you can forget about it.
O. rise/raise
1. Rise/raise your hand when you have a question. 2. The reporters rise/raise their hands in the hopes that the President would call upon them. 3. My mom use to wake me up each morning saying, «rise/raise and shine. It is a beautiful morning.» 4. The boy asked his science teacher, «What causes the tides to rise/raise and fall. 5. The sun rise/raise in
19
the east each morning. 6. My parents rise/raise early every morning. 7. Please rise/raise the shades and let in some sunlight. 8. The senators rise/raise when the President enters the chambers. 9. The moon rise/raise slowly last night. 10. Would you rise/raise the plate of rolls up so I can make room for the potatoes? 11. «Will Congress rise/raise taxes this year?» the young reporter asked. 12. When the president said, «Last question,» several reporter rise/raise at the same time. 13. The recognized reporter rise/raise the question on all of their minds. 14. The hikers have rise/raise early so they can start their hike before the temperature rise/raise 15. The people rise/raise to their feet to sing the National Anthem. 16. Oh no! My landlord rise/raise my rent again. I must pay $50.00 more each month! 17. Oh no! The skunk is rise/raise his tail! Look out! 18. If you have a question, please rise/raise your hand. 19. Unemployment rise/raise quickly in the metropolitan areas. 20. Don't rise/raise your voice to me! I'm still your boss. 21. What time does the sun rise/raise? 22. The queen rise/raise from her throne for the national anthem. 23. House prices have been rise/raise over the past few years. 24. Will the landlord rise/raise the rent in January? 25. If you know the answer, rise/raise your hand. 26. After the storm, the water rise/raise above the riverbanks. 27. We will rise/raise the flag to half-mast on November 11th. 28. Is it true that they are rise/raise the legal drinking age to 21? 29. The elevator rise/raise to the top of the tower in under a minute. 30. It was cool all week, but the temperature rise/raise over the weekend. 31. He rise/raise at 3:00 a.m. six days a week and goes to work. 32. First, he makes the bread dough and sets it aside to give it time to rise/raise. 33. His parents rise/raise him and taught him to work hard. 34. He bakes dozens of loaves of breads, cakes and rolls. The ovens rise/raise the room temperature, but he is used to working in a very warm kitchen. 35. He has three helpers. With the increase in demand for his breads, he has had to rise/raise the number of employees who work for him.
P. stage/scene
1. Lots of people had gathered, filling most of the round tables facing the stage/scene. 2. After this the Columbus troupe gave a short variety show with singing and dancing on an improvised stage/scene. 3. Action, reaction, motivation, emotion, all have to come from the characters.
20
