- •Remember the forms of the verbs to be and to have in the Indefinite tenses.
- •Text 1: Karazin National University
- •Text 2: Chemistry In the Karazin National University
- •Unit 2 Grammar: Continuous tenses; means of expressing Future; Numerals; Reflexive Pronouns, some vs. Any; some-, any-, no- ; meanings of one
- •Text 1: History of Chemistry
- •Text 2: Chemistry
- •Text 3: Fields Of Chemistry
- •Unit 3 Grammar: Perfect tenses; Adjective; Adverb; Degrees of comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs; Meanings of the words hard, hardly and much; Pronouns (Revision); Imperative mood
- •Text 1: Chemistry And Chemical Industry In Modern Life
- •Degrees of Comparison
- •Text 2: d. I. Mendeleyev
- •Laboratory Rules
- •Using a Bunsen burner
- •Unit 5 Grammar: Sequence of Tense; Direct and Indirect speech; Subordinate clauses.
- •Text 1: The Periodic Table and the Periodic Law
- •Text 2: Why is Water so Important?
- •Unit 6 Grammar: Modal Verbs and their Equivalents.
- •Text 1: The Measurements in Chemistry
- •The Metric System
- •The Balance
- •Text 2: Matter in the Universe
- •Unit 7 Grammar: Modal Verbs and their Equivalents. (Revision)
- •Text 1: Laboratory
- •Experiments in the Laboratory
- •Laboratory Preparation of Hydrogen
- •A New, Simplified Technique for Catalytic Combustion
- •Laboratory Rules
- •Unit 8 Grammar: Subjunctive Mood; Asyndetic constructions in Subjunctive Mood;construction it is high time; conjunctions so that, in order to, lest; wish sentences; mixed type of conditionals
- •Text 1: The World of Matter And Energy
- •Text 2: The Atomic Structure of Matter
- •Kinetic Theory Of Matter
- •Text 3:
- •Forms of the Participle I
- •The Usage of Participles I and II
- •Text 1: Radioactivity
- •Text 2: Radioisotopes
- •Text 3: Chemical And Physical Changes
- •Додаток
Додаток
List of irregular verbs
be |
was/ were |
been |
beat |
beat |
beat |
become |
became |
become |
begin |
began |
begun |
bite |
bit |
bitten |
blow |
blew |
blown |
break |
broke |
broken |
bring |
brought |
brought |
build |
built |
built |
burst |
burst |
burst |
buy |
bought |
bought |
catch |
caught |
caught |
choose |
chose |
chosen |
come |
came |
come |
cost |
cost |
cost |
cut |
cut |
cut |
deal |
dealt |
dealt |
do |
did |
done |
draw |
drew |
drawn |
drink |
drank |
drunk |
drive |
drove |
driven |
eat |
ate |
eaten |
fall |
fell |
fallen |
feed |
fed |
fed |
feel |
felt |
felt |
fight |
fought |
fought |
find |
found |
found |
fly |
flew |
flown |
forbid |
forbade |
forbidden |
forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
freeze |
froze |
frozen |
get |
got |
got |
give |
gave |
given |
go |
went |
gone |
grow |
grew |
grown |
hang |
hung |
hung |
have |
had |
had |
hear |
heard |
heard |
hide |
hid |
hidden |
hold |
held |
held |
hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
keep |
kept |
kept |
know |
knew |
known |
lay |
laid |
laid |
lead |
led |
led |
leave |
left |
left |
lend |
lent |
lent |
let |
let |
let |
lie |
lay |
lain |
light |
lit |
lit |
lose |
lost |
lost |
make |
made |
made |
mean |
meant |
meant |
meet |
met |
met |
pay |
paid |
paid |
put |
put |
put |
read |
read |
read |
ring |
rang |
rung |
rise |
rose |
risen |
run |
ran |
run |
say |
said |
said |
see |
saw |
seen |
seek |
sought |
sought |
sell |
sold |
sold |
send |
sent |
sent |
set |
set |
set |
shake |
shook |
shaken |
shine |
shone |
shone |
show |
showed |
shown |
shut |
shut |
shut |
sing |
sang |
sung |
sink |
sank |
sunk |
sit |
sat |
sat |
sleep |
slept |
slept |
slide |
slid |
slid |
speak |
spoke |
spoken |
spend |
spent |
spent |
split |
split |
split |
spread |
spread |
spread |
stand |
stood |
stood |
steal |
stole |
stolen |
stock |
stuck |
stuck |
strike |
struck |
struck |
swim |
swam |
swum |
take |
took |
taken |
teach |
taught |
taught |
tear |
tore |
torn |
tell |
told |
told |
think |
thought |
thought |
throw |
threw |
thrown |
understand |
understood |
understood |
wake |
woke |
woken |
wear |
wore |
worn |
win |
won |
won |
write |
wrote |
written |
ЗМІСТ
-Вступ 3
Unit 1 4
Grammar: Indefinite Tenses; the verbs “to be” and “to have”; the construction there be; the word order; the Plural forms of the Noun; Personal, Possessive and Demonstrative pronouns 4
Text 1: 12
Karazin National University 12
Text 2: 16
Chemistry In the Karazin National University 16
Unit 2 19
Grammar: Continuous tenses; means of expressing Future; Numerals; Reflexive Pronouns, SOME vs. ANY; some-, any-, no- ; meanings of ONE 19
Text 1: 23
History of Chemistry 23
Text 2: 29
Chemistry 29
Text 3: 33
Fields Of Chemistry 33
Unit 3 36
Grammar: Perfect tenses; Adjective; Adverb; Degrees of comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs; Meanings of the words HARD, HARDLY and MUCH; Pronouns (Revision); Imperative mood 36
Text 1: 41
Chemistry And Chemical Industry In Modern Life 41
Text 2: 46
D. I. Mendeleyev 46
Unit 5 51
Grammar: Sequence of Tense; Direct and Indirect speech; Subordinate clauses. 51
Text 1: 54
The Periodic Table and the Periodic Law 54
Text 2: 57
Why is Water so Important? 57
Unit 6 72
Grammar: Modal Verbs and their Equivalents. 72
Text 1: 77
The Measurements in Chemistry 77
Text 2: 81
Matter in the Universe 81
Unit 7 85
Grammar: Modal Verbs and their Equivalents. (Revision) 85
Text 1: 87
Laboratory 87
Unit 8 97
Grammar: Subjunctive Mood; Asyndetic constructions in Subjunctive Mood; construction IT IS HIGH TIME; conjunctions SO THAT, IN ORDER TO, LEST; WISH sentences; mixed type of conditionals 97
Text 1: 101
The World of Matter And Energy 101
Text 2: 105
The Atomic Structure of Matter 105
Text 3: 110
Air 110
Unit 9 115
Grammar: Participle I; Participle II; WHEN, IF + Participle II; The Perfect Participle; The Absolute Participle Construction 115
Text 1: 118
Radioactivity 118
Text 2: 122
Radioisotopes 122
Text 3: 125
Chemical And Physical Changes 125
ДОДАТОК 130