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CPUID Input and Output

CPUID.01H:ECX.SSE [bit 25] = 1

Input value for EAX register

Output register and feature flag or field name with bit position(s)

Value (or range) of output

Control Register Values

CR4.OSFXSR[bit 9] = 1

Example CR name Feature flag or field name

with bit position(s) Value (or range) of output

Model-Specific Register Values

IA32_MISC_ENABLES.ENABLEFOPCODE[bit 2] = 1

Example MSR name

Feature flag or field name with bit position(s)

Value (or range) of output

OM17732

Figure 1-2. Syntax for CPUID, CR, and MSR Data Presentation

1.3.7Exceptions

An exception is an event that typically occurs when an instruction causes an error. For example, an attempt to divide by zero generates an exception. However, some exceptions, such as breakpoints, occur under other conditions. Some types of exceptions may provide error codes. An error code reports additional information about the error. An example of the notation used to show an exception and error code is shown below.

#PF(fault code)

This example refers to a page-fault exception under conditions where an error code naming a type of fault is reported. Under some conditions, exceptions that produce error codes may not

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