- •Введение
- •Topic 1. An introduction to economics
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read the international words and guess their meanings:
- •III. Are the following statements true or false?
- •IV. Fill in the gaps using the words given: Scarcity, income, interact, society, trends, management, economics, economy
- •V. Translate into English
- •VI. Answer the questions
- •Topic 2. The basic economic problem
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read the words and guess their meanings:
- •III. Are the following statements true or false?
- •IV. Complete these sentences with the words in appropriate form and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •V. Translate into English:
- •VI. Answer some questions:
- •Topic 3. Factors of production
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give Russian equivalents to the following:
- •II. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •III. Make sentences by adding a suitable beginning to the following:
- •IV. Agree or disagree with the following statements:
- •V. Fill in the gaps using the words given
- •VI. Translate into English
- •VII. Answer some questions:
- •Starting a business
- •Types of business
- •Sole Trader
- •Partnership
- •Private Limited Company
- •Public Limited Company
- •The sole proprietor
- •Partnerships
- •Corporations
- •Companies and Organizations Background information about the organization.
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •III. Complete the sentences using the proper forms of the verbs in the brackets:
- •IV. Translate into English:
- •V. Answer the questions:
- •Topic 5. Company structure
- •Study carefully the meaning of the following phrases and word combinations
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •III. Complete these sentences using the words from the list below and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •IV. Translate into English:
- •V. Answer some questions on the Text:
- •Topic 6. Accounting
- •Read and memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Give Russian equivalents to the following:
- •III. Read and translate the definitions of the basic accounting terms:
- •IV. Agree or disagree with the statements:
- •V. Fill in the gaps using the words given:
- •VI. Complete as in the text:
- •VII. Translate from Russian into English:
- •VIII. Answer some questions:
- •Topic 7. Financial statements
- •Vocabulary
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Give Russian equivalents to the following:
- •III. Read and translate the definitions of the basic financial terms: assets and liabilities
- •V. Fill in the gaps using the words given:
- •VI. Are the following statements true or false?
- •VII. Complete the sentences referring to the information from the text.
- •VIII. Translate from Russian into English:
- •IX. Answer some questions:
- •Topic 8. Money and its functions
- •Vocabulary
- •Different kinds of money
- •Vocabulary
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read the words and guess their meanings:
- •IV. Complete these sentences using the words from the list below and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •V. Are the following statements true or false?
- •VI. Translate into English:
- •VII. Answer some questions:
- •Topic 9. Banks and banking
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read and translate the definitions of the basic banking services terms: Banking services
- •III. Complete these sentences with appropriate words оr word combinations and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •IV. Complete the following sentences in any way you like.
- •V. Translate into English:
- •VI. Summarize the contents of the Text using these questions as an outline.
- •Topic 10. Banking system
- •Vocabulary
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read and translate the definitions of the basic banking terms:
- •III. Choose the necessary word and put it in the sentence:
- •IV. Translate into English:
- •V. Answer some questions:
- •Topic 11.
- •International banking and international economic institutions world bank
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read the words and guess their meanings:
- •III. Are the following statements true or false?
- •IV. Fill in the gaps using the words given
- •V. Translate into English
- •International monetary fund
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read the words and guess their meanings:
- •III. Which of the following is true?
- •IV. Translate into English:
- •V. Answer some questions on the Text:
- •Topic 12. Monetary policy
- •Vocabulary
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Suggest the Russian equivalents:
- •II. Find in the text English equivalents for the following:
- •III. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text:
- •V. Translate into English using all the active possible
- •VI. Answer the questions:
- •Topic 13.
- •Import and export
- •Vocabulary
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Read the words and guess their meanings:
- •III. Are the following statements true or false?
- •IV. Fill in the gaps using the words given
- •V. Read and translate into Russian:
- •Incoterms 2000
- •Incoterms (The most common ones are shown with *.)
- •VI. Translate into English:
- •VII. Answer the questions:
- •Topic 14.
- •Insurance
- •Memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give English equivalents to the following:
- •II. Substitute the proper English words from the list below for the Russian words in brackets.
- •III. Are the following statements true or false?
- •IV. The following sentences relate to various aspects of insurance. Choose the word which best fits each space.
- •V. Translate into English
- •VI. Answer some questions on the Text:
- •Topic 15.
- •International investing
- •Investors
- •Memorize the following words and word combinations:
- •Comprehension check
- •The risks of international investing
- •Comprehension check
- •I. Give Russian equivalents to the following:
- •II. Complete sentences according to the information in the text.
- •III. Which explanation of economic terms is correct?
- •IV. Read and translate the definitions of the basic investment and securities terms:
- •V. Give Russian equivalents to the following:
- •VI. Choose the necessary word and put it in the sentence:
- •Interest
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •6.030509 «Учет и аудит», 6.030504 «Экономика предприятия»
- •98309 Г. Керчь, Орджоникидзе, 82.
III. Are the following statements true or false?
When a company, or a person, takes out an insurance policy it is very often an all risks policy, that is, it insures the goods or property against almost anything that could happen.
When an accident or robbery takes place the injured party puts in a claim to the insurance company.
If the insurance company agrees to pay it is said to meet the claim.
The premium is then paid as, a percentage of the total value of goods.
The underwriters employ a firm of adjusters whose job is to assess or value the loss or damage.
The sum they give will usually be as much as the full insured value of the goods or property.
When a company, or a person, takes out an insurance policy it is very often an all risks policy, that is, it insures the goods or property against almost anything that could happen.
When an accident or robbery takes place the injured party doesn’t put in a claim to the insurance company.
IV. The following sentences relate to various aspects of insurance. Choose the word which best fits each space.
broker
range
linked
submit
void
policies
Marine
liability
risk
against
Insurance companies can be considered as professional _____ takers.
Some of the language in insurance _____ is incomprehensible to most ordinary people.
Insurance companies like you to _____... your claim as soon as possible.
Go to an insurance _____... and see if you can get a better deal.
In these inflationary times it is important to keep the value of your policy closely _____ to the value of your property.
My insurance company offers a wide _____ of cover.
His insurance company had told him not to admit _____ even though it was clearly his fault.
_____ insurance originated in the fifteenth century.
The insurance will be _____ if you omit any relevant information.
Make sure all this equipment is insured _____ accidental damage.
V. Translate into English
Страхование представляет собой систему отношений по защите имущественных интересов физических и юридических лиц при наступлении определенных событий (страховых случаев) за счет денежных фондов, которые формируются из страховых премий.
Страхование - это экономическое отношение, в котором участвуют как минимум две стороны.
Главные стороны таких отношений – страховщик и страхователь.
Одна сторона (страховщик) - это страховая организация (государственная, акционерная или частная).
Другая сторона (страхователь) – это юридические или физические лица.
Страховщик вырабатывает условия страхования и предлагает их своим клиентам.
Если клиентов устраивают эти условия, то они подписывают договор страхования и платят страховщику страховые премии в соответствии с договором.
Страхование – это один из способов обеспечения экономической безопасности и устойчивого материального благополучия, это разумная предусмотрительность.
Страховое дело – один из важнейших экономических институтов, который существовал в разных экономических формациях, но наиболее полно реализуется в условиях рынка.
В условиях современного общества страхование превратилось во всеобщее универсальное средство страховой защиты всех форм собственности, доходов и других интересов предприятий, организаций, фермеров, арендаторов, граждан.
Страхование проводится специализированными страховыми организациями, которые
могут быть государственными и негосударственными.