- •Unit 1. Classical Music
- •Is fit for treason, stratagems and spoils;
- •1. Are you a music lover? What role does music play in your life? Express your ideas in a 2-page composition “Music in My Life”.
- •2. Comment on the excerpt from “The Merchant of Venice” given above. Do you agree that one can’t trust a person who is indifferent to music?
- •Recital – evening – prom
- •Item – work – piece
- •Part – movement
- •Concert – concerto – recital – show
- •Part – movement – item – number – work
- •To play the… - to play from music – to read music
- •Miscellanea
- •There’s music in our speech
- •1. Explain the meaning of the following words and phrases:
- •2. Which idiom best fills each space?
- •3. All the following sentences include a musical idiom, with one word missing. Use the words below to complete the sentences.
- •Exercises
- •Renaissance (c.1400 – c.1600)
- •Baroque (c.1600 – c.1750)
- •Classical (c.1750 – c.1830)
- •Early Romantic (c.1830 – c.1860)
- •Late Romantic (c.1860 – c.1920)
- •The Post ‘Great War’ Years (1920 to the present day)
- •Exercises
- •Speaking “for” and “against” classical music
- •Exercises
- •Exercises
- •Mr. Smeeth Goes to a Symphony Concert
- •Exercises
- •Wood-wind instruments
- •Position of players in a modern orchestra
- •(From ‘Incidental Music to “a Midsummer Night’s Dream”)
- •A Guide to Classical Listening
- •Exercises
- •Exercises
- •Mozart’s don giovanni opens in prague
- •Exercises
- •The pros and cons of rock/pop music
- •Exercises
- •The language of rock
- •Exercises
- •Справка
- •Folk music
- •Exercises
- •Jazz, sound of surprise
- •Exercises
- •The tunes you can’t refuse
- •Exercises
- •1. A description of the subject.
- •2. Detailed comments on the successful and unsuccessful features of the subject.
- •3. Summing up and recommendation.
- •Music on the mind
- •Music – the drug of choice for Britain’s Olympians
- •С Бахом… под Майкла Джексона
- •Exercises
- •Types of Music
- •1. Classical music
- •12. Orchestral music
- •13. Chamber music
- •Concert, Recital, Evening
- •14. Concert
- •15. Recital
- •16. Evening
- •17. Verbs used with concert/recital
- •Listen is not used here. Nor should it be used in translating such sentences as:
- •Concert Programmes and repertoires
- •18. Work, item, number, piece
- •19. Repertoire, repertory
- •Classical Works
- •Instrumental Works
- •Concertos are written for an orchestra with solo instrument(s) and the instrument is often specified as follows: a piano concerto, a violin concerto, Beethoven’s third piano concerto, etc.
- •26. Movement, part
- •27. Special names for musical works
- •Vocal Works
- •28. Song
- •29. Use of on with names of instruments
- •Some Common Musical Terms Note, Music, score
- •33. Choir, chorus
- •34. Types of choir
- •A Symphony Orchestra (Instruments and Players)
- •36. Conductor, leader
- •37. Tune, Melody, Theme, Subject
- •38. Types of Opera grand opera – (an) opera with a serious story in which all the words are sung
- •39. Opera Singers
- •40. Use of articles with opera
- •42. Modern Music
- •To cut a single
- •To disband (see also split up)
- •Drummer
- •To be/become a one-hit wonder
- •Supplementary materials Text 1.
- •Text 2.
- •Text 3.
- •Text 4.
- •Text 5.
- •Text 6.
- •Rethinking mozart On the 250th anniversary of his birth, a more realistic picture of the composer's musical genius is emerging.
- •Exercises
- •1. Practise reading the words from the text. Learn their Russian equivalents.
- •2. Define the following words and word-combinations. Say in what context they were used in the article.
- •3. Explain the difference between:
- •Text 7.
- •Styles of Jazz
- •Text 8. Evita (music by Andrew Lloyd Webber, lyrics by Tim Rice)
- •1. A Cinema In Buenos Aires, 26 July 1952
- •9. The Lady's Got Potential
- •10. Charity Concert/The Art Of The Possible
- •13. A New Argentina
- •14. On The Balcony Of The Casa Rosada 1
- •19. Rainbow Tour
- •Contents
- •Unit 5. The Effects of Music on the Human System ………………71
- •A short guide to composer data ………………………………………………….163 sources
To cut a single
d
To disband (see also split up)
e.g. Led Zeppelin disbanded in 1980 after Bonham died from an alcohol overdose.
DJ
drum
drumbeat
drum kit
Drummer
f
fame
to be at the height of one’s fame/popularity
fan
e.g. He is a big fan of “The Beatles”.
pop fan
fans scream/yell/shout
fan club
fan base
e.g. I want a Sting career where you have a fan base who always want to hear what you’re saying about the world.
g
gig
e.g. Live gigs are the most enjoyable part of my work.
play/do a gig
e.g. Buffalo Tom play a one-off gig at London’s Powerhaus on March 21.
group
e.g. How did the group come about? – The group took shape from a union of 2 groups.
a bubblegum pop group
an all-female group
h
hit
old hit(s)
sb’s greatest hits
sb’s hit single/album/record
to become a hit on the air
To be/become a one-hit wonder
i
image
a bare-to-the-waist image
k
keyboards
e.g. She plays keyboards in a rock group.
l
line-up
an original/remaining, current/final line-up
e.g. Original line-up: Andy Bright, vocals; Jim Flays, guitar; Nick Adams, drums; Erik Guss, bass; Derek Lynch, keyboards.
lip sync(h) (n/v)
e.g. They said it was live but I think she was lip-synching from her record.
live (a/adj)
to broadcast/play/record/show sth live
live music/concert performance/album
to perform in front of a live audience
lyrics
e.g. The Eagles’ music featured demanding instrumentals, bittersweet lyrics, and straightforward melodies.
lyricist
e.g. Two years later, John met British lyricist Bernie Taupin, forming a prolific song-writing partnership.
m
music
to aim at creating music for enjoyment
to put music on
e.g. The neighbours got cross every time we put our music on.
music video/music clip (see video)
musician
a jazz/rock/classical musician
rock musicians: a drummer, a bassist, a keyboard player, a (solo) guitarist
p
popularity
to be at the height of one’s fame/popularity
pyrotechnics
the use of exploding pyrotechnics
r
record (n/v)
a record company
to secure a recording contract with (a company)
to record in sb’s studio
a live recording from the Japanese/Russian, etc. tour
on the road (see on tour)
e.g. The band was on the road for seven months last year.
s
to sell
e.g. Their last CD sold an amazing 2 million copies.
sing(er)
singer-songwriter
e.g. She started singing along with the song on the radio.
single
to cut a single
e.g. All the group’s hit singles have been collected on an album.
song
to co-write a song
to compose a song
sb’s songs have a fast and rhythmic beat/catchy tunes/are sweet and sentimental
e.g. When I heard that song for the first time it just blew me away.
e.g. The song plays over the opening credits.
to do a song
e.g. To start with, we’d like to do a song from our first album.
sound
sound effects
soundtrack
e.g. He plays an original jazz-gospel sound.
to split up
e.g. In 1970 the Beatles split up and each member pursued another musical career.
success
the secret of one’s success
synthesiser
t
talent
to have a multifaceted talent
top
to reach #1 in top lists
to top the charts
to displace sb from the top of the charts
to reach the top ten on the Billboard magazine popular music charts
e.g. He was the second top-selling solo artist behind M.Jackson.
tour (see on the road)
to be on tour in GB/ the US, etc.
track
e.g. The 14 tracks vary from happy pop songs to sombre ballads.
title track
v
video (also music video/music clip)
e.g. MTV is hyper-rotating the video for her single Hyperventilating.
e.g. The showing of her music videos on MTV was a major factor in Madonna’s tremendous success in the pop music scene.
vocal
e.g. It’s a song by E.Bros, with Andy martins on vocals.
e.g. Who is on backing vocals?
back vocal
vocalist
a backing vocalist
VJ
video jockey
w
words
e.g. She knew the words to every song that came on the radio.