3. Translate the following

1. We know him to have come back from the US.

2. We knew him to have spent there two years.

3. We expected him to tell us a lot of interesting things.

4. The manager declared her to be unsuitable for the job.

5. She expected them to offer her a job.

Pattern 4

Подлежащее и сказуемое	Объектный падеж с инфинитивом
I saw I heard He watched	John enter the house her play the piano them write a test
Я видел Я слышал Он наблюдал	как Джон входил в этот дом как она играет на пианино как они писали контрольную работу

4. Translate the following.

6. We saw John enter the conference hall.

7. I heard him speaking over the telephone with the manager.

8. I watched him arrive by taxi at 10.

9. I observed his aid take his luggage from the taxi.

10. He heard them discuss the plan during the break.

11. Have you noticed anybody enter the building?

12. Did you see him attend the lectures yesterday?

13. I saw our manager go downstairs.

14. The surprised visitors saw him come in sight.

Обратите внимание на перевод конструкции “объектный падеж с инфинитивом”, когда сказуемое предложения выражено глаголами волеизъявления.

Pattern 5

Подлежащее и сказуемое	Объектный падеж с инфинитивом
He wanted They wish I should like	us to write this text this work to be done quickly him to be invited to the party
Он хотел Они желают Я хотел бы	чтобы мы написали эту контрольную работу чтобы эта работа была выполнена быстро чтобы он был приглашен на вечер

5. Translate the following.

1. They wanted me to come on Sunday.

2. The manager wishes this work to be done quickly.

3. I should like her to be invited to the meeting.

4. I like people to tell the truth.

5. Do you want him to come?

6. The manager ordered us to be ready by 10 o’clock.

7. The inspector demanded all regulations to be observed strictly.

8. I would like him to leave this post.

9. They want me to take part in the talks.

10. Our regulation requires this operation to be performed every month.

6. Study carefully this pattern and translate the following.

In order to translate this text we need a dictionary.

Чтобы перевести этот текст, нам нужен словарь.

To get there in time you must take a bus.

Чтобы добраться туда вовремя, вы должны сесть на автобус.

You must have a dictionary (in order) to translate this text.

Вы должны иметь словарь, чтобы перевести этот текст.

1. To understand the working of the economy we have to study a lot.

2. In order to study our company’s sales, our economists use market supply curve.

3. The Government wants to introduce a number of measures to reduce the rate of inflation.

4. To produce all necessary goods, we must have to double the factors of production.

5. The taxes people pay are used by the Government to cover its expenditures.

6. To rely on these data, we must be sure of their validity.

7. In order to stabilize our economy inflation rate is to be reduced.

8. To solve this problem, we have to reduce our production costs.

9. We must charge higher prices to recover the expenses.

10. To assess the importance of the Government’s policy, we have to wait till the end of the year.