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4.3. Work in pairs. Think of a place near your Academy.

A: Give your partner directions, but don't say what the place is.

B: Listen to the directions. Where are you?

TO/ AT/ IN/ INTO

Study these examples: go/ come/ travel (etc.) to a place or event

go to America, return to Italy, drive to the airport, go to the bank, take (somebody) to hospital, come to my house, be sent to prison

In the same way: on my way to ..., a journey to ..., a trip to ..., welcome to ... etc.

Compare: to (for movement) and in/at (for position): They are going to England; but They live in England. See you at the party.

NOTE: I've been to a place.

Compare: get to a place, but: arrive in (a country or town/city), arrive at (for other places or events).

Compare: go home, come home, get home, arrive home, on the way home etc. (no preposition), but be at home, stay at home, do something at home;

go into, get into etc. = "enter" (a room, a building, a car etc.)

NOTE: enter a building, enter a room etc. (not "enter into").

Also in may be used instead of into: Come in the house or Come into the house.

The opposite of into is out of (войти/ выйти): get out of the car.

NOTE: get on/off a bus (сесть на/ сойти) a train, a plane, etc.

E x e r c i s e s

4.4. Put in to, at, in, into.

  1. They got stuck in a traffic jam on their way to the airport.

  2. I was born ..... England but my family moved ..... Scotland when I was three. I still live ..... Scotland.

  3. Are you going ..... our party next week?

  4. Brian is English. He has just returned ..... England after two years ..... the USA.

  5. Has she got her camera? – No, she left it ..... home.

  6. The river Rhine flows ..... the North Sea.

  7. He went .....the bank yesterday to change some money.

  8. Five children were taken ..... hospital after the accident.

4.5. Write sentences using get into, out of, on, off.

  1. You were travelling by train. At the end of your journey the train arrived at the station and stopped. The doors were opened, you took your bags and stood up. What did you do then? – I got off the train.

  2. You needed a taxi. After a few minutes a taxi stopped for you. You opened the door. What did you do then?

  3. You were travelling by air to London. When the plane landed at the airport, what did you do?

  4. You drove home in your car. You arrived at your house and parked the car. What did you do then?

  5. You were waiting for the bus. At last your bus came. The doors opened. What did you do then?

  6. You were walking home. A friend passed you in his car. He saw you, stopped and offered you a lift. He opened the door. What did you do?

4.6. Have you ever been to these places? If so, how many times? When? Write 10 sentences using "been to":

Athens, England, London, Paris, Rome, Sweden, the United States and others

REVIEW EXERCISES

(Prepositions of Movement)

4.1. Put in the right preposition where necessary.

  1. It was very late when I arrived ..... home.

  2. A group of people went ..... the hall ..... the entrance door.

  3. The thief ran ..... the house and jumped ..... the car.

  4. They passed the park which stretched ..... the river bank ..... the bridge.

  5. How often do you go ..... the dentist?

  6. The boys got ..... the garden ..... a hole in the fence.

  7. There were no taxis, so they walked ..... home.

  8. Does she usually walk ..... work? – No, she goes by bicycle.

  9. The helicopter flew ..... the houses and landed ..... the lawn.

  10. Are you going ..... the party on Saturday evening?

  11. We were walking ..... Park Avenue when we saw a dreadful accident.

  12. Linda is ill. She has been ..... the doctor.

  13. The train left Brussels at 7 o'clock and arrived ..... Paris at 9.30.

  14. What time do you usually go ..... bed?

  15. My parents have never been ..... Rome. They are going there this week.

  16. Hardly had I got ..... the train when it departed.

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