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2.11. Complete the sentences with for, since, from …to, until.

  1. You ought to wash your jeans. You haven’t washed them for ages.

  2. Alice lived in Canada ….. 1990 ….. 1999, didn’t she?

  3. We could have a barbecue. We haven’t had one ….. last summer.

  4. Aren’t you going to meet Jim? You haven’t met him ….. about six months.

  5. Let’s watch a video, shall we? We haven’t watched one ….. quite a while.

  6. I think I’ll ring my mother. I haven’t rung her ….. the weekend.

  7. Mary will work as a teacher ….. she is retired.

2.12. Put in for or since. Write your own dialogue. Act it out.

A:

How long have you been learning English?

B:

Well, I did it (1) ..... seven years at school, and I’ve been having evening classes (2) ..... then.

A:

And you’re staying here (3) ..... three months, aren’t you?

B:

That’s right. I’ve been here (4) ..... the end of September. Then I’m going to London (5) ..... a week afterwards.

2.13. Translate into English. Use until/ since/ for/ from…to.

  1. Келли и Дик женаты с 1960 года.

  2. Мы ждали полчаса, но он не пришел.

  3. Как давно вы здесь? – С 8.30.

  4. Как долго вы были на вечеринке вчера вечером? – До полуночи.

  5. Джон и я – хорошие друзья. Мы знаем друг друга уже 10 лет.

  6. Я устал. Я хочу лечь на несколько минут.

  7. Джек уехал. Его не будет до следующей среды.

  8. Обычно я заканчиваю работу в 5.30, но иногда я работаю до 6.00.

  9. Я работаю с понедельника по пятницу.

BEFORE AFTER DURING WHILE AGO

Before-ing and after-ing: I always have breakfast before going to work (=before I go to work). I started work after reading the newspaper (= after I read the newspaper).

During + noun: during the film

While + verb: We didn’t speak while we were eating.

Ago refers to past time (one year ago = one year since it happened): Five years ago I went to the tropics.

E x e r c i s e s

2.14. Complete the sentences. Use before/during/after + the best ending from the box.

before

during

after

+

the end, the course, work, the night, lunch, the examination, you cross the road, they went to the USA

  1. Always look both ways before you cross the road.

  2. Are you going home ….. ? – No, we’re going to a restaurant.

  3. Somebody broke a window ….. . Did you hear anything?

  4. My children lived in Paris ….. .

  5. Carol went to evening classes to learn French. She learnt a lot ….. .

  6. The play was very boring. We left ….. .

  7. My husband usually has lunch at 12.00 and ….. he goes back to work.

  8. I was nervous ….. .

2.15. Put in during or while.

  1. He fell out of bed while he was asleep.

  2. They don’t eat much ….. the day, but they always have a big meal in the evening.

  3. She read the magazine ….. she was waiting for her daughter.

  4. The students looked very bored ….. the lesson.

  5. I visited a lot of places of interest ….. I was on holiday.

  6. Your husband telephoned ….. you were out.

  7. They didn’t speak ….. they were watching the film.

2.16. Put in before or ago.

  1. This film looks familiar. Didn’t we see it at the cinema two years ago?

  2. A young girl threw herself off this bridge last week. Her boyfriend had left her some days ….. .

  3. The Smith family went back to live in London in 1990. They had lived there five years ….. .

  4. My radio is working now. They repaired it a week …... .

2.17. Translate into English. Use before/during/after/while.

  1. Прежде чем съесть яблоко, она тщательно его вымыла.

  2. Не забудь закрыть окно, перед тем как уйти.

  3. Пока мы играли в теннис, начался дождь.

  4. Кто-то за ночь украл машину.

  5. Мы многому научились за курс обучения испанскому языку.

  6. После посещения магазинов они пошли домой.

reviEW exercises

(Prepositions of time)

2.1. Put in the missing prepositions of time where necessary.

  1. A new line of goods is due to appear on the market ..... half a year.

  2. The tourists got to the hotel just ..... time. Some minutes later a terrible storm broke out.

  3. ..... the end of the match it started raining.

  4. We tried to persuade him to accept our proposal. ..... the end he agreed.

  5. The lesson didn't start ..... time, because the electricity was cut off for some time.

  6. Don't write a report ..... you get all the necessary information.

  7. This information may be very useful ..... the near future.

  8. The mountains looked fantastic ..... sunset.

  9. May I phone you ..... eleven? Isn't it too late?

  10. ..... present our group is working out a new management strategy.

  11. They'll get married ..... next summer.

  12. We have to wait for the answer ..... Friday. It's too late.

  13. Mr and Mrs Smith have been married ..... 1961.

  14. They didn't say a word to each other ..... they were travelling.

  15. The first man walked on the Moon ..... 21 July 1969.

  16. Rock-n-roll became popular in the United States ..... the 1960s.

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