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2. Make up a plan in the form of questions.

3. Give the summary of the text according to your plan in a written form.

VI Comprehensive skills.

1. Read and remember:

  1. trident – тризуб

  2. anthem – гімн

  3. coin – монета

  4. origin – походження

  5. to adopt – приймати

  6. coat of arms – герб

  7. trinity – триєдність

  8. medieval – середньовічний

  9. band – стрічка

  10. wheat – пшениця

2. Listen to the text “National Symbols of Ukraine” and try to understand it.

3. True or false statements:

  1. The trident has been used as the national Emblem of Ukraine since 1991.

  2. Ukraine’s national Flag consists of two bands of blue and yellow.

  3. The National anthem of Ukraine is the 1th symphony of Chaikovsky.

  4. The music of the Anthem was composed by Lysenko.

4. Listen to the text once again and answer the following questions:

  1. What are the national symbols of Ukraine?

  2. When was the Trident adopted?

  3. What do the three points of Trident symbolize?

  4. When was the national flag of Ukraine adopted? Describe it, please.

  5. Who is the author of the music of the anthem?

The Past Simple Tense (минулий простий час)

Form

Форма Past Simple одна для всіх осіб (I, you, he, she, etc.)

Affirmative

Negative

Question

I

You

He came

She

It worked

We

They

I

You

He come

She did not

It work

We

They

I

you

he come?

Did she

it work?

we

they

Contraction

Did not = didn’t

Деякі дієслова є “правильними” або “стандартними” (“regular”) інші – “неправильними” або “нестандартними” (“irregular”):

  • Правильні дієслова у стверджувальному реченні в Past Simple закінчуються на – ed, наприклад, work – worked; play – played; live – lived.

  • Неправильні дієслова у стверджувальному реченні в Past Simple мають різні форми, наприклад, come – came; see – saw; go – went. Див. таблицю неправильних дієслів.

2. Use

Past Simple вживається для означення дії або ситуації, які мали місце в минулому.

I played football yesterday.

He lived in London from 1970 to 1973.

Did you see her yesterday? No, I didn’t.

They went to Italy on holiday last summer.

Таблиця неправильних дієслів

Infinitive

Past Simple

Participle II

arise

arose

arisen

be

was, were

been

become

became

become

begin

began

begun

bring

brought

brought

build

built

built

choose

chose

chosen

come

came

come

do

did

done

drink

drank

drunk

eat

ate

eaten

fall

fell

fallen

fell

felt

felt

forget

forgot

forgotten

get

got

got

give

gave

given

go

went

gone

have

had

had

hold

held

held

know

knew

known

keep

kept

kept

leave

left

left

lie

lay

lain

lose

lost

lost

make

made

made

meet

met

met

read

read

read

ring

rang

rung

rise

rose

risen

run

ran

run

say

said

said

see

saw

seen

send

sent

sent

show

showed

shown

speak

spoke

spoken

spell

spelt

spelt

spend

spent

spent

stand

stood

stood

take

took

taken

teach

taught

taught

think

thought

thought

win

won

won

write

wrote

written

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