Технология панорамной фотографии
.pdf
ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ ȥȚȈ ȕȍșȍȚ Ȋșȍ ȗȘȐȏȕȈȒȐ 'ȗȘȖȜȍșșȐȖȕȈȓȤȕȖșȚȐ'. ǷȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȖȕȈ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ șȠȐȊȈȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȖȌȕȖȘȧȌȕȣȍ, ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȔȕȖȋȖȘȧȌȕȣȍ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ (ȐȓȐ ȔȖȏȈȐȟȕȣȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ). Ǫ ȌȖȗȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ Ȓ ȖșȕȖȊȕȖȔț ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȖȔț ȘȍȎȐȔț șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȍșȚȤ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȘȈșșȚȈȊȓȧȍȔȣȝ ȊȘțȟȕțȦ ȔȈȘȒȍȘȖȊ. ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ ȗȘȍȌțșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȍȚ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ, ȊȣȗȖȓȕȍȕȕȣȝ ș ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ 16-ȔȔ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ fish-eye. ǪȈȎȕȖȑ (Ȑ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȕȖȑ) ȖșȖȉȍȕȕȖșȚȤȦ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȘȍȎȐȔ șȈȔȖȗȖȌșȚȘȖȑȒȈ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȖȊ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ, Ț.ȍ. țȚȖȟȕȍȕȐȍ ȜȖȒțșȕȖȋȖ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȧ, țȋȓȈ ȕȈȒȓȖȕȈ ȜȖȚȖȈȗȗȈȘȈȚȈ Ȑ ȊȣȧȊȓȍȕȐȍ Ȑ ȒȖȔȗȍȕșȈȞȐȧ ȋȍȖȔȍȚȘȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȗȖȋȘȍȎȕȖșȚȍȑ (ȉȖȟȒȖ- Ȑ ȗȖȌțȠȒȖȖȉȘȈȏȕȣȝ ȐșȒȈȎȍȕȐȑ). DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȘȍȋțȓȐȘțȍȚșȧ șȚȍȗȍȕȤ șȔȍȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ Ȑ ȏȈȌȈȍȚșȧ ȘȍȎȐȔ (ȗȖ ȒȘȈȑȕȍȑ ȔȍȘȍ ȚȍȖȘȍȚȐȟȍșȒȐ) ȗȖȌȋȖȕȒȐ ȞȊȍȚȈ. Ǫ ȞȍȓȖȔ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ ȏȈșȓțȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȖȞȍȕȒț Ȋ 4 ȉȈȓȓȈ. ǸȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȟȐȒȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȘȍȋțȓȧȘȕȖ ȊȣȝȖȌȧȚ ș ȕȖȊȣȔȐ ȊȍȘșȐȧȔȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ, ȗȖȥȚȖȔț ȝȖȟȍȚșȧ ȕȈȌȍȍȚșȧ, ȟȚȖ ȗȍȘșȗȍȒȚȐȊȣ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȈ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȕȍ
ȐșȟȍȘȗȈȕȣ.
Panorama Factory, ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ, ȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ șȈȔȖȑ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖȑ Ȑ ȗȖȗțȓȧȘȕȖȑ Ȋ ǸȖșșȐȐ (Ȑ ȍȍ ȉȓȐȎȈȑȠȐȝ șȖșȍȌȧȝ) ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȖȑ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ.
ǼȈȒȚ ȚȈȒȖȑ ȗȖȗțȓȧȘȕȖșȚȐ șȒȖȘȍȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȖȉțșȓȖȊȓȍȕȖ Ț.ȕ. 'țșȓȖȊȕȖȑ ȉȍșȗȓȈȚȕȖșȚȤȦ' (shareware) ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ. ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ ȥȚȈ - ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚ ȚȘțȌȈ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȟȍȓȖȊȍȒȈ - ǬȎȖȕȈ ǹȚȘȥȑȚȈ (John Strait). ǹȍȑȟȈș, ȗȘȈȊȌȈ, ȈȊȚȖȘ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȊȣșȚțȗȈȍȚ ȒȈȒ ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȧ ȗȖȌ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍȔ Smoky City Design. Panorama Factory ȗȖȏȐȞȐȖȕȐȘțȍȚșȧ ȍȍ ȈȊȚȖȘȖȔ ȒȈȒ
ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ Ȍȓȧ ȜȖȚȖȋȘȈȜȖȊ-ȗȘȖȜȍșșȐȖȕȈȓȖȊ, ȟȚȖ ȗȖȌȒȘȍȗȓȧȍȚșȧ ȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ ȖȉȢȍȔȕȣȔ ȘțȒȖȊȖȌșȚȊȖȔ ȗȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ ș ȕȍȑ. ǽȖȚȧ Ȋ ȞȍȓȖȔ ȗȘȐȍȔȣ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ș ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȖȑ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖ ȗȘȖșȚȣ. ǨȊȚȖȘ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ șȌȍȓȈȓ ȖșȖȉȣȑ țȗȖȘ ȕȈ ȖȉȘȈȉȖȚȒț ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ș ȚȖȟȒȐ ȏȘȍȕȐȧ ȊȣȘȈȊȕȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȧȘȒȖșȚȍȑ, ȞȊȍȚȕȖșȚȐ Ȑ Ț.ȗ. Ȑ, ȕȈȌȖ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ, ȕȍ ȉȍȏ țșȗȍȝȈ. ǹțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ ȘȍȎȐȔ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȐȧ (ȐȓȐ țȚȖȟȕȍȕȐȧ) ȜȖȒțșȕȖȋȖ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȧ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ. Ǫ ȚȖ Ȏȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȕȍ ȘȍȌȒȖșȚȤ ȕȈȓȐȟȐȍ ȕȈ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȐȘțȦȡȐȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ȜȈȕȚȖȔȕȣȝ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȖȊ. ǵȈȓȐȟȐȍ Ȋ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȍ ȘȍȎȐȔȈ 'ȚȖȕȒȖȑ ȘȍȋțȓȐȘȖȊȒȐ' șȔȍȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ
ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȌȖ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ șȚȍȗȍȕȐ ȌȈȕȕȣȑ ȕȍȌȖșȚȈȚȖȒ ȐșȗȘȈȊȐȚȤ, ȕȖ Ȋ ȞȍȓȖȔ ȗȖ ȥȚȖȔț ȒȘȐȚȍȘȐȦ ȖȕȈ ȧȊȕȖ țșȚțȗȈȍȚ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȍ PhotoVista. Panorama Factory ȌȖȗțșȒȈȍȚ ȓȐȠȤ
ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȚȘȈȌȐȞȐȖȕȕȣȝ 'ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȣȝ' ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȖȊ Ȑ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȗȖȓțȟȈȚȤ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȖȘȧȌȕȣȍ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ. ǻȗȖȔȧȕțȚȈȧ ȊȣȠȍ ȖȉȘȈȉȖȚȒȈ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ, ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȓȧȍȔȈȧ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȖȑ, ȕȍ ȊșȍȋȌȈ ȗȖȕȧȚȕȈ Ȑ Ȋ ȘȧȌȍ șȓțȟȈȍȊ șȖȊșȍȔ ȕȍȎȍȓȈȚȍȓȤȕȈ. ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ Ȋ șȊȖȍȑ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ ȗȖȚȘȍȉȓȧȍȚ ȏȕȈȟȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȘȍșțȘșȣ ȒȖȔȗȤȦȚȍȘȈ Ȑ ȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ ȔȍȌȓȐȚȍȓȤȕȈ. ǷȖ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȈȔ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ș ȌȈȕȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȖȑ șȒȈȌȣȊȈȍȚșȧ ȊȗȍȟȈȚȓȍȕȐȍ Ȗ ȒȈȒȖȑ-ȚȖ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȘȖȌȈ ȕȍșȚȈȉȐȓȤȕȖșȚȐ Ȋ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ ȗȖȓțȟȈȍȔȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ. ǽȖȚȧ Ȋ ȘȧȌȍ șȓțȟȈȍȊ ȚȘțȌȕȖ ȎȍȓȈȚȤ ȟȍȋȖ-ȓȐȉȖ ȓțȟȠȍȋȖ. ǶȉȡȈȧ ȖȞȍȕȒȈ, ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȍȑ ȗȘȐșȊȖȐȚȤ - 4 ș ȗȓȦșȖȔ.
Ǫșȍ 4 ȘȈșșȔȖȚȘȍȕȕȣȍ ȕȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȕȈȝȖȌȧȚșȧ Ȋ ȞȍȕȖȊȖȔ ȌȐȈȗȈȏȖȕȍ ȖȚ 35 ȌȖ 70 ȌȖȓȓȈȘȖȊ ǹȀǨ, ȟȚȖ ȌȍȓȈȍȚ Ȑȝ ȊȍșȤȔȈ ȌȖșȚțȗȕȣȔȐ Ȍȓȧ ȠȐȘȖȒȖȑ ȗțȉȓȐȒȐ. Ǫșȍ ȖȕȐ (ȏȈ ȐșȒȓȦȟȍȕȐȍȔ, ȔȖȎȍȚ, Ulead COOL 360) ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȔȖȋțȚ ȉȣȚȤ ȖȚȕȍșȍȕȣ ȕȍ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ Ȓ ȓȦȉȐȚȍȓȤșȒȖȔț ȒȓȈșșț, ȕȖ Ȑ Ȓ ȗȖȓțȗȘȖȜȍșșȐȖȕȈȓȤȕȖȔț. ǶȌȕȈȒȖ, ȕȈȘȧȌț ș ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈȔȐ ȥȚȖȑ ȒȈȚȍȋȖȘȐȐ ȕȈ ȘȣȕȒȍ șțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ Ȑ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȔț ȗȘȖȜȍșșȐȖȕȈȓȤȕȣȝ
ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȕȣȝ ȗȘȖȌțȒȚȖȊ ș ȞȍȕȖȑ, ȐșȟȐșȓȧȍȔȖȑ șȖȚȕȧȔȐ ȌȖȓȓȈȘȖȊ. Dz ȕȐȔ, Ȋ ȟȈșȚȕȖșȚȐ, ȖȚȕȖșȐȚșȧ țȎȍ țȗȖȔȧȕțȚȈȧ ȕȈȔȐ QuickTime VR Authoring Studio. ǬȘțȋȐȔȐ ȠȐȘȖȒȖ
ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣȔȐ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȐȚȍȓȧȔȐ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȒȓȈșșȈ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ ȧȊȓȧȦȚșȧ REALVIZ Stitcher ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ
REALVIZ, Panoweaver ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ Easypano, PixMaker Pro ȒȖȔȗȈȕȐȐ PixAround.
ǶșȚȈȕȖȊȐȔșȧ ȕȈ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȍȑ Ȑȏ ȕȐȝ.
ǷȘȍȎȌȍ ȊșȍȋȖ Ȋ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȍ PixMaker Pro ȘȍȈȓȐȏȖȊȈȕȈ ȒȖȕȞȍȗȞȐȧ ȕȍȗȘȍȘȣȊȕȖșȚȐ ȚȍȝȕȖȓȖȋȐȐ 'ǹȕȧȓ-ǹȠȐȓ-ǶȗțȉȓȐȒȖȊȈȓ' (Snap, Stich and Publish), ȟȚȖ ȌȍȓȈȍȚ ȘȈȉȖȚț ș
ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȖȑ ȗȘȖșȚȖȑ Ȑ ȗȖȕȧȚȕȖȑ. ǶȌȕȈȒȖ, ȍșȓȐ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȚșȧ Ȓ ȔȍȕȦ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ, ȚȖ Ȕȣ ȖȉȕȈȘțȎȐȔ, ȌȖȊȖȓȤȕȖ ȉȖȋȈȚȣȑ ȕȈȉȖȘ ȗȘȍȌȊȈȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȘȍȋțȓȐȘȖȊȖȒ: ȒȈȒ Șțȟȕȣȝ, ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐȝ. Ǫ ȗȍȘȊțȦ ȖȟȍȘȍȌȤ ȥȚȖ ȒȈșȈȍȚșȧ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȖȊ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ: ȗȖ ȓȦȉȣȔ 2-Ȕ ȊȣȉȘȈȕȕȣȔ șȔȍȎȕȣȔ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȔ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧȔ ȔȖȎȕȖ țȚȖȟȕȐȚȤ ȜȖȒțșȕȖȍ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ, șȒȖȘȘȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȋȍȖȔȍȚȘȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȐșȒȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȑ ȒȖȔȗȍȕșȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȕȈȒȓȖȕ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ. DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ șțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖșȚȤ ȘȍȋțȓȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȋȓțȉȐȕȣ șȔȍȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ, ȒȖȘȘȍȒȞȐȐ ȞȊȍȚȕȖșȚȐ
Ȑ ȔȐȕȐȔȐȏȈȞȐȐ ȜȈȕȚȖȔȕȣȝ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȖȊ. ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ șȗȖșȖȉȕȈ ȘȈȉȖȚȈȚȤ ș ȌȐȈȋȖȕȈȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈȔȐ fish-eye. ǶȌȕȈȒȖ șȠȐȊȈȚȤ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȖȌȕȖȘȧȌȕȣȍ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ. PixMaker Pro
ȗȘȍȒȘȈșȕȖ șȗȘȈȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ș ȋȍȖȔȍȚȘȐȟȍșȒȐȔȐ ȗȖȋȘȍȠȕȖșȚȧȔȐ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ. ǼȈȕȚȖȔȕȣȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ (ȌȈȎȍ ȉȍȏ țȟȈșȚȐȧ ȔȐȕȐȔȐȏȐȘțȦȡȐȝ Ȑȝ ȘȍȋțȓȐȘȖȊȖȒ) ȕȈ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȐȘțȦȡȍȑ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȍ ȒȈȒ ȗȘȈȊȐȓȖ ȖȚșțȚșȚȊțȦȚ ȐȓȐ ȖȉȘȈȉȖȚȈȕȣ ȚȈȒȐȔ ȖȉȘȈȏȖȔ, ȟȚȖ ȕȈ ȕȐȝ ȕȍ șȘȈȏț ȖȉȘȈȚȐȠȤ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ (ȚȈȒ, ȘȈȏȖȘȊȈȕȕȣȍ ȓȐȕȍȑȕȣȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ ȏȈȔȍȕȧȦȚșȧ ȓȖȔȈȕȣȔȐ). ǰȕȖȋȌȈ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȦȚșȧ ȗȖȋȘȍȠȕȖșȚȐ șȔȍȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ țȟȈșȚȒȖȊ ș ȋȘȈȌȐȍȕȚȕȣȔ ȝȈȘȈȒȚȍȘȖȔ ȖȒȘȈșȒȐ (ȕȍȉȖ). ǵȈ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȐȘțȦȡȐȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧȝ ȟȈșȚȖ ȗȘȖȧȊȓȧȦȚșȧ ȍȌȊȈ ȏȈȔȍȚȕȣȍ ȊȍȘȚȐȒȈȓȤȕȣȍ ȗȖȓȖșȣ, ȘȈȏȌȍȓȧȦȡȐȍ ȖȉȓȈșȚȐ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȕȖȑ ȚȖȕȈȓȤȕȖșȚȐ. ǷȘȖȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȥȚȖ Ȋ
ȖșȕȖȊȕȖȔ ȕȈ țȟȈșȚȒȈȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ȚȐȗȈ 'ȕȍȉȖ' Ȑ ȓȍȋȒȖ ȗȖȌȌȈȍȚșȧ ȗȘȖșȚȖȔț ȘȍȚțȠȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȦ Ȋ ǼȖȚȖȠȖȗȍ. ǷȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ PixMaker Pro ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȏȈșȓțȎȐȊȈȍȚ ȚȖȑ Ȏȍ ȖȞȍȕȒȐ,
ȟȚȖ Ȑ PhotoVista - 5 ș ȔȐȕțșȖȔ.
ǯȌȍșȤ, ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ, șȓȍȌțȍȚ ȖșȚȈȕȖȊȐȚșȧ. ǹȘȍȌȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ, ȏȈșȓțȎȐȊȈȦȡȐȝ ȊȕȐȔȈȕȐȧ, ȖșȚȈȓȖșȤ, ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ, ȚȖȓȤȒȖ ȌȊȍ: iPIX Interactive Studio Ȑ ȗȈȒȍȚ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ ȗȖȌ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍȔ PanoTools. Dz ȕȐȔ Ȕȣ ȖȉȘȈȚȐȔșȧ ȕȐȎȍ.
ǿȚȖ ȒȈșȈȍȚșȧ ȖșȚȈȓȤȕȣȝ ȐȔȍȦȡȐȝșȧ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȕȈ ȘȣȕȒȍ 25 (Ȑ ȉȖȓȍȍ) ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ, ȚȖ ȒȘȈȚȒȐȍ Ȑȝ ȖȗȐșȈȕȐȧ Ȑ ȝȈȘȈȒȚȍȘȐșȚȐȒȐ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȕȣ ȕȈ șȈȑȚȍ:
http://www.panoguide.com/
ǴȈȚȍȘȐȈȓ, ȐȏȓȖȎȍȕȕȣȑ ȊȣȠȍ, ȕȍ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȒȈȒȐȝ-ȓȐȉȖ ȗȖȧșȕȍȕȐȑ ȖȚȕȖșȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȜȖȘȔȈȚȖȊ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ Ȑ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȐȘțȦȡȐȝ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ. ǬțȔȈȍȚșȧ, ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȍȑ, ȗȘȐȕȞȐȗȐȈȓȤȕȖ ȝȈȘȈȒȚȍȘȐȏțȦȡȍȑ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ȚȖȑ
ȐȓȐ ȐȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ. ǵȖ Ȕȣ ȍȡȍ ȊȍȘȕȍȔșȧ Ȓ ȥȚȖȔț ȊȖȗȘȖșț Ȋ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȍ, ȗȖșȊȧȡȍȕȕȖȔ ȗȘȖșȔȖȚȘț ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ.
ǰ ȍȡȍ. ǪȘȧȌ ȓȐ șȓȍȌțȍȚ ȖȎȐȌȈȚȤ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȍ țȕȐȊȍȘșȈȓȤȕȖ-ȐȌȍȈȓȤȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ, ȗȘȐȋȖȌȕȖȑ Ȍȓȧ Ȋșȍȝ ȚȐȗȖȊ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȖȊ, șȦȎȍȚȖȊ, ȊȣȝȖȌȕȣȝ ȜȖȘȔȈȚȖȊ Ȑ Ț.ȗ. ǿȈȡȍ ȊșȍȋȖ ȗȘȐȝȖȌȐȚșȧ ȗȘȐȉȍȋȈȚȤ Ȓ ȒȖȔȉȐȕȈȞȐȐ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȕȣȝ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȖȊ Ȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ. ǺȖ, ȟȚȖ ȕȍ țȌȈȍȚșȧ ȖȌȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȍ, ȊȗȖȓȕȍ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȖȒȈȏȈȚȤșȧ ȗȖȌ șȐȓț ȌȘțȋȖȑ. ǰ ȕȈȖȉȖȘȖȚ.
ǬȖȒȈȏȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖȔ șȓțȎȐȚ ȊȍșȤ ȕȈȠ ȖȗȣȚ ȐȏȋȖȚȖȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȔȕȖȋȐȝ ȌȍșȧȚȒȖȊ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ. ǪȖȏȘȈșȚ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȗȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ ȉȖȓȤȠȖȋȖ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȧ ȕȍ ȐȔȍȍȚ. ǺȈȒ, șȚȈȘȍȕȤȒȈȧ PhotoVista 1.3.2, ȒȖȚȖȘțȦ ȈȊȚȖȘ ȥȚȖȑ șȚȈȚȤȐ ȗȘȐȖȉȘȍȓ Ȋ țȎȍ ȌȈȓȍȒȖȔ 1999 ȋ. ȏȈ 59 ȌȖȓȓȈȘȖȊ 95
ȞȍȕȚȖȊ ǹȀǨ, Ȋ ȉȖȓȤȠȐȕșȚȊȍ șȓțȟȈȍȊ ȌȈȍȚ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍȕȕȣȍ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȣ, ȟȍȔ ȌȘțȋȐȍ ȐșȗȘȖȉȖȊȈȕȕȣȍ ȕȈȔȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȖȏȌȕȐȝ ȓȍȚ ȊȣȗțșȒȈ.
ɉɚɤɟɬ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ PanoTools - I
Ǫ 1998 ȋ. ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ȜȐȏȐȒȐ ǽȍȓȤȔțȚ ǬȍȘȠ (Helmut Dersch) Ȑȏ ǺȍȝȕȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ǻȕȐȊȍȘșȐȚȍȚȈ ȋȖȘȖȌȈ ǼȦȘȚȊȈȕȋȍȕ (ǼǸǫ) ȊȣȓȖȎȐȓ ȕȈ șȊȖȍȔ șȈȑȚȍ:
http://www.fh-furtwangen.de/~dersch
ȘȧȌ ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȈȕȕȣȝ ȐȔ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ Ȑ ȗȖ șȍȑ ȌȍȕȤ ȧȊȓȧȦȚșȧ ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ șȈȔȣȔ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȣȔ Ȑ ȗȖȗțȓȧȘȕȣȔ șȘȍȌȐ ȜȖȚȖȋȘȈȜȖȊ ȐȕșȚȘțȔȍȕȚȖȔ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ. ǫȓȈȊȕȖȍ ȌȖșȚȖȐȕșȚȊȖ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȈ, ȓȍȎȈȡȍȋȖ Ȋ ȖșȕȖȊȍ ȥȚȐȝ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ, ȏȈȒȓȦȟȈȓȖșȤ Ȋ ȚȖȔ, ȟȚȖ Ȗȕ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȓ ȗȖȓțȟȈȚȤ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ ȓȦȉȣȝ ȚȐȗȖȊ Ȑȏ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ, ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȕȣȝ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȗȘȈȒȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȓȦȉȖȋȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ. ǹ Ȑȝ ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȔȖȎȕȖ șȠȐȊȈȚȤ ȒȈȒ ȖȌȕȖȘȧȌȕȣȍ, ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȔȕȖȋȖȘȧȌȕȣȍ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ. ǵȈȓȐȟȐȍ ȕȈ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȈȝ ȊșȧȒȖȋȖ ȘȖȌȈ ȋȍȖȔȍȚȘȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȐșȒȈȎȍȕȐȑ ('ȉȖȟȒȐ', ȕȈȒȓȖȕȣ ȜȖȚȖȈȗȗȈȘȈȚȈ) ȚȈȒȎȍ ȕȍ ȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ ȗȘȍȗȧȚșȚȊȐȍȔ Ȍȓȧ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ ȝȖȘȖȠȍȋȖ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȈ. ǭȡȍ ȖȌȕȐȔ ȕȍȔȈȓȖȊȈȎȕȣȔ ȌȖșȚȖȐȕșȚȊȖȔ ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ ǽ.ǬȍȘȠȈ ȧȊȓȧȓȖșȤ ȚȖ, ȟȚȖ ȖȕȈ ȘȈșȗȘȖșȚȘȈȕȧȓȈșȤ Ȑ ȘȈșȗȘȖșȚȘȈȕȧȍȚșȧ ȌȖ șȐȝ ȗȖȘ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȉȍșȗȓȈȚȕȖ. ǩȖȓȍȍ ȚȖȋȖ ȈȊȚȖȘ șȌȍȓȈȓ șȊȖȑ ȗȘȖȍȒȚ ȖȚȒȘȣȚȣȔ Ȑ ȚȍȗȍȘȤ ȓȦȉȖȑ ȔȖȎȍȚ ȊȕȍșȚȐ șȊȖȦ ȓȍȗȚț Ȋ ȌȈȓȤȕȍȑȠȍȍ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȍȋȖ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ Ȑ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȒ.
Ǫ ȖșȕȖȊȍ ȗȖȌȝȖȌȈ ǽ.ǬȍȘȠȈ Ȓ ȘȍȠȍȕȐȦ ȏȈȌȈȟȐ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ ȓȍȎȐȚ ȗȘȖșȚȈȧ Ȑ ȊȍșȤȔȈ ȗȘȖȌțȒȚȐȊȕȈȧ ȐȌȍȧ. ǪȔȍșȚȖ ȚȖȋȖ, ȟȚȖȉȣ Ȑ ȌȈȓȤȠȍ ȘȈȏȊȐȊȈȚȤ Ȑ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕșȚȊȖȊȈȚȤ șȗȖșȖȉȣ șȖȊȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ șȔȍȎȕȣȝ ȖȉȓȈșȚȍȑ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ȗȖ ȒȖȕȚțȘȈȔ ȘȐșțȕȒȖȊ, ȏȈȚȐȘȈȚȤ ȜȈȕȚȖȔȕȣȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ Ȑ Ț.ȗ., ȈȊȚȖȘ ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ ȘȍȠȐȓ ȚȘȈȕșȜȖȘȔȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȞȍȓȐȒȖȔ ȚȈȒ, ȟȚȖȉȣ ȔȐȕȐȔȐȏȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȘȈȏȓȐȟȐȍ Ȋ ȘȐșțȕȒȈȝ ȥȚȐȝ șȔȍȎȕȣȝ ȖȉȓȈșȚȍȑ. ǬȍȓȈȍȚșȧ ȥȚȖ ȗȖ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȔ ȚȖȟȒȈȔ (ȔȈȘȒȍȘȈȔ), ȘȈșșȚȈȊȓȧȍȔȣȔ ȊȘțȟȕțȦ. ǷȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ ȚȘȈȕșȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȐ ȗȖȌȊȍȘȋȈȦȚșȧ ȚȈȒȐȍ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȣ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ, ȒȈȒ ȜȖȒțșȕȖȍ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ, ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȒȖȚȖȘȖȋȖ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȖ ȐșȝȖȌȕȖȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ, ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȣ ȘȈȌȐȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ șȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ, ȗȘȐșțȡȐȍ ȌȈȕȕȖȔț ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊț, țȋȓȣ ȕȈȒȓȖȕȈ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ ȖȚ ȒȈȌȘȈ Ȓ ȒȈȌȘȈ, ȓȐȕȍȑȕȣȍ șȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ. Ǫ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȗȖȓțȟȈȍȚșȧ ȔȕȖȋȖșȓȖȑȕȣȑ ȜȈȑȓ Ȋ ȜȖȘȔȈȚȍ PSD (ȒȈȒ ȊȈȘȐȈȕȚ), șȖșȚȖȧȡȐȑ Ȑȏ ȔȈșȒȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȝ ȚȘȈȕșȜȖȘȔȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ, șȔȍȡȍȕȕȣȝ ȌȘțȋ ȖȚȕȖșȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȌȘțȋȈ Ȑ ȖȉȘȈȏțȦȡȐȝ ȗȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔț.
ǷȍȘȊȖȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȖ ȗȈȒȍȚ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ ǽ.ǬȍȘȠȈ ȗȖȓțȟȐȓ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍ Panorama Tools Ȑ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȓ șȖȉȖȑ 4 ȗȓȈȋȐȕȈ Ȓ ǼȖȚȖȠȖȗț ȐȓȐ ȓȦȉȖȔț ȌȘțȋȖȔț ȘȈșȚȘȖȊȖȔț ȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȖȔț ȘȍȌȈȒȚȖȘț,
ȘȈȉȖȚȈȦȡȍȔț șȖ șȓȖȧȔȐ. Ǫ ȌȈȓȤȕȍȑȠȍȔ, ȗȖ ȔȍȘȍ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȧ, ȗȈȒȍȚ ȗȖȗȖȓȕȐȓșȧ ȕȍșȒȖȓȤȒȐȔȐ șȈȔȖșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤȕȣȔȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈȔȐ. Ǫ șȖșȚȈȊ ȗȈȒȍȚȈ ȊȝȖȌȐȚ ȚȈȒȎȍ Ț.ȕ. PTViewer
- ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ ȗȘȖșȔȖȚȘȈ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȣȑ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ (java-ȊȤȦȍȘ). ǹȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȊȍșȤ ȥȚȖȚ ȗȈȒȍȚ, șȖșȚȖȧȡȐȑ Ȑȏ ȗȓȈȋȐȕȖȊ Panorama Tools, 8-ȔȐ șȈȔȖșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ Ȑ PTViewer'Ȉ, ȕȖșȐȚ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍ PanoTools.
ǷȈȒȍȚ PanoTools ȔȖȋ ȉȣ, ȗȖȎȈȓțȑ ȗȘȍȚȍȕȌȖȊȈȚȤ ȕȈ ȘȖȓȤ ȚȖȑ șȈȔȖȑ 'țȕȐȊȍȘșȈȓȤȕȖ-ȐȌȍȈȓȤȕȖȑ' ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ, ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ ȕȍ ȖȌȕȖ ȊȍșȤȔȈ șțȡȍșȚȊȍȕȕȖȍ ȖȉșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤșȚȊȖ. ǸȈȉȖȚȈ ș PanoTools ȗȘȍȌțșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȍȚ ȊȍșȤȔȈ ȚȡȈȚȍȓȤȕțȦ ȘȈșșȚȈȕȖȊȒț ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ ȕȈ ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȣȝ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȈȝ șȔȍȎȕȣȝ ȖȉȓȈșȚȍȑ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ.
ǷȘȐȟȍȔ ȊȣȝȖȌȕȖȍ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȖ ȊȍșȤȔȈ ȟțȊșȚȊȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ Ȓ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊț Ȑ ȚȖȟȕȖșȚȐ Ȑȝ ȘȈșșȚȈȕȖȊȒȐ. ǹȘȈȏț ȖȚȔȍȚȐȔ, ȟȚȖ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ PanoTools Ȍȓȧ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȍ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ Ȑȏ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ, ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȕȣȝ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȖȉȍȒȚȐȊȖȊ ȊȣșȖȒȖȋȖ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȈ ȊȘȧȌ ȓȐ ȊȖȖȉȡȍ ȖȗȘȈȊȌȈȕȖ. Ǫ ȕȈșȚȖȧȡȍȍ ȊȘȍȔȧ ȗȘȍȌȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȦȚșȧ ȗȖȗȣȚȒȐ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȐȧ ȒȖȖȘȌȐȕȈȚ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ, ȕȖ, ȕȖ ȗȖȓȕȖșȚȤȦ ȖȉȖȑȚȐșȤ ȉȍȏ ȘțȟȕȖȋȖ ȊȔȍȠȈȚȍȓȤșȚȊȈ Ȋ ȘȈȉȖȚț ȥȚȐȝ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ (ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȈ ȓȖȎȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ) ȊȘȧȌ ȓȐ țȌȈșȚșȧ. ǰȏȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȖ ȗȈȒȍȚ ȕȍ ȗȘȍȌțșȔȈȚȘȐȊȈȓ ȕȈȓȐȟȐȍ ȊȖȖȉȡȍ ȒȈȒȖȋȖ-ȓȐȉȖ
ȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȖȋȖ ȐȕȚȍȘȜȍȑșȈ ȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȚȍȓȧ (GUI). ǶȌȕȈȒȖ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ ȥȚȈ ȗȘȖȉȓȍȔȈ țșȗȍȠȕȖ ȘȍȠȍȕȈ ȒȈȒ șȈȔȐȔ ȈȊȚȖȘȖȔ PanoTools (ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ PTPicker), ȚȈȒ ȌȘțȋȐȔȐ ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȟȐȒȈȔȐ (ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ PTGui, PTAssembler Ȑ PTMac). ǷȘȐ ȥȚȖȔ 3 ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȐȝ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ țȎȍ ȕȍ
ȧȊȓȧȦȚșȧ ȉȍșȗȓȈȚȕȣȔȐ. ǹȓȍȌțȍȚ șȒȈȏȈȚȤ, ȟȚȖ ȥȚȐ 3 ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ ȕȍ șȖȌȍȘȎȈȚ ȒȈȒȐȍ-ȓȐȉȖ ȌȖȗȖȓȕȍȕȐȧ ȐȓȐ țșȖȊȍȘȠȍȕșȚȊȖȊȈȕȐȧ Ȓ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈȔ Ȑ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȒȈȔ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ǬȍȘȠȈ. ǶȕȐ ȓȐȠȤ ȗȘȍȌȖșȚȈȊȓȧȦȚ ȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȐȑ ȐȕȚȍȘȜȍȑș Ȍȓȧ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ș șȖȏȌȈȕȕȣȔȐ ȐȔ șȘȍȌșȚȊȈȔȐ.
ǷȍȘȍȌ ȚȍȔ, ȒȈȒ Ȕȣ ȗȍȘȍȑȌȍȔ Ȓ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȖȔț ȘȈșșȔȖȚȘȍȕȐȦ ȗȈȒȍȚȈ PanoTools, ȏȈȔȍȚȐȔ, ȟȚȖ ȕȈ șȈȔȖȔ șȈȑȚȍ ǽ.ǬȍȘȠȈ Ȋȣ țȎȍ ȕȍ ȕȈȑȌȍȚȍ ȚȖȋȖ șȖȌȍȘȎȈȕȐȧ, ȒȖȚȖȘȖȍ ȐȏȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȖ ȉȣȓȖ ȚȈȔ ȘȈȏȔȍȡȍȕȖ. Ǫ șȐȓț ȘȧȌȈ ȖȉșȚȖȧȚȍȓȤșȚȊ (șȔ. IPIX Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȍ) șȈȑȚ ȕȍȖȌȕȖȒȘȈȚȕȖ ȏȈȒȘȣȊȈȓșȧ. dzȐȠȤ Ȋ ȕȈȟȈȓȍ 2004 ȋ. ȘȈȉȖȚȈ șȈȑȚȈ ȊȖȏȖȉȕȖȊȐȓȈșȤ, ȕȖ țȎȍ ș șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȐȕȣȔȐ șȖȌȍȘȎȈȕȐȍȔ. ǶȌȕȈȒȖ, ȉȓȈȋȖȌȈȘȧ țșȐȓȐȧȔ ȥȕȚțȏȐȈșȚȖȊ, șțȡȍșȚȊțȦȚ ȏȍȘȒȈȓȈ ȖȘȐȋȐȕȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ șȈȑȚȈ (șȔ. ǹșȣȓȒȐ).
ǸȈșșȔȖȚȘȍȕȐȍ ȗȈȒȍȚȈ PanoTools ȕȈȟȕȍȔ ș ȗȍȘȍȟȐșȓȍȕȐȧ ȍȋȖ ȔȖȌțȓȍȑ.
1. Panorama Tools, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ șȖșȚȖȐȚ Ȑȏ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȝ 4-ȝ ȗȓȈȋȐȕȖȊ:
(Ȉ) ǷȓȈȋȐȕ Correct
Ƕȕ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȒȖȘȘȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȘȈȌȐȈȓȤȕȣȍ șȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ, Ț.ȍ. țșȚȘȈȕȧȚȤ ȉȖȟȒȖ- Ȑ ȗȖȌțȠȒȖȖȉȘȈȏȕȣȍ ȐșȒȈȎȍȕȐȧ ȐșȒȈȎȍȕȐȧ, ȒȖȘȘȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȝȘȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐȍ ȈȉȍȘȘȈȞȐȐ, țșȚȘȈȕȧȚȤ șȒȖș ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ȒȈȒ ȗȖ ȊȍȘȚȐȒȈȓȐ, ȚȈȒ Ȑ ȗȖ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈȓȐ, ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȓȧȚȤ șȌȊȐȋ
ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ȗȖ ȊȍȘȚȐȒȈȓȐ Ȑ ȗȖ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈȓȐ, Ȋ ȚȖȔ ȟȐșȓȍ ȘȈȏȌȍȓȤȕȖ ȗȖ ȞȊȍȚȈȔ, ȒȖȔȗȍȕșȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȊȐȕȤȍȚȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ, ȈȊȚȖȔȈȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȜȖȘȔȈȚȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ ȗȖ șȈȔȖȔț ȧȘȒȖȔț ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȐȒț, ȜȐȓȤȚȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ș ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȗȘȍȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȕȐȑ ǼțȘȤȍ Ȑ ȜȐȓȤȚȘȈ ǪȐȕȍȘȈ.
(ȉ) ǷȓȈȋȐȕ Remap
ǵȍșȔȖȚȘȧ ȕȈ ȚȖ, ȟȚȖ șȍȋȖȌȕȧ Remap șȟȐȚȈȍȚșȧ țșȚȈȘȍȊȠȐȔ, ȘȖȓȤ ȍȋȖ Ȋ ȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȗȘȍȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȕȐȧȝ ȚȘțȌȕȖ ȗȍȘȍȖȞȍȕȐȚȤ. ǭȋȖ ȖșȕȖȊȕȖȍ ȕȈȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍ - ȗȍȘȍȗȘȖȍȞȐȘȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ. Remap ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȗȘȍȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȣȊȈȚȤ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȑȏ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȚȐȗȈ ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȐ Ȋ ȓȦȉȖȑ ȌȘțȋȖȑ. ǵȈȗȘȐȔȍȘ, ȍșȓȐ ȊȈȠ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȑ șȕȐȔȖȒ ȊȣȗȖȓȕȍȕȍ ș ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ fish-eye, Ȋȣ ȔȖȎȍȚȍ ȚȘȈȕșȜȖȘȔȐȘȖȊȈȚȤ ȍȋȖ ȚȈȒ, ȒȈȒ ȍșȓȐ ȉȣ Ȗȕ ȉȣȓ șȌȍȓȈȕ ȟȍȘȍȏ ȚȘȈȌȐȞȐȖȕȕȣȑ ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊ Ȑ ȕȈȖȉȖȘȖȚ. Ǫ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ Ȑ
ȊȣȝȖȌȕȣȝ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȏȈȌȈȚȤ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ ȚȐȗȣ ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȑ: ȕȖȘȔȈȓȤȕțȦ (ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕțȦ), ȞȐȓȐȕȌȘȐȟȍșȒțȦ (QTVR), ȥȒȊȐȌȐșȚȈȕȚȕțȦ (PSphere), ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȦ ȚȐȗȈ fish-eye, ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȦ
ȚȐȗȈ 'ȊȣȗțȒȓȖȍ ȏȍȘȒȈȓȖ'.
(Ȋ) ǷȓȈȋȐȕ Perspective Control
ȅȚȖȚ ȗȓȈȋȐȕ ȔȖȌȍȓȐȘțȍȚ ȠȐȜȚ-ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊ Ȍȓȧ Ȗȉȣȟȕȣȝ ȕȖȘȔȈȓȤȕȣȝ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȖȊ Ȑ fish-eye'ȍȊ.
(ȋ) ǷȓȈȋȐȕ Adjust
ǶșȕȖȊȕȖȍ ȕȈȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȍ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȗȓȈȋȐȕȈ - ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȍ ȗȖȓȕȖȋȖ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȖȋȖ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȑȏ ȕȈȉȖȘȈ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ, ȊȣȗȖȓȕȍȕȣȝ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȖȊ ȓȦȉȖȋȖ ȚȐȗȈ. ǷȓȈȋȐȕ ȐȔȍȍȚ ȊșȚȘȖȍȕȕȣȑ ȖȗȚȐȔȐȏȈȚȖȘ Ȍȓȧ ȖȗȘȍȌȍȓȍȕȐȧ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȖȊ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ (ȜȖȒțșȕȖȍ ȘȈșșȚȖȧȕȐȍ, ȘȈȌȐȈȓȤȕȖȍ șȔȍȡȍȕȐȍ Ȑ Ț.Ȍ.), Ȉ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȊșȚȘȖȍȕȕȣȑ ȉȓȖȒ șȠȐȊȈȕȐȧ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ. ǷȓȈȋȐȕ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ ȖșțȡȍșȚȊȓȧȚȤ ȒȖȘȘȍȒȚȐȘȖȊȒț ȞȊȍȚȖȊȖȑ ȚȖȕȈȓȤȕȖșȚȐ, ȊȣȌȍȓȧȚȤ Ȑȏ ȋȖȚȖȊȖȑ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ Ȑ ȊșȚȈȊȓȧȚȤ Ȋ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔț ȜȘȈȋȔȍȕȚȣ Ȋ ȓȦȉȖȑ ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȐ.
ǶȌȕȈȒȖ ȗȓȈȋȐȕ Adjust - ȥȚȖ ȕȍ ȍȌȐȕșȚȊȍȕȕȖȍ șȘȍȌșȚȊȖ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ. Ǫ ȌȖȗȖȓȕȍȕȐȍ ș ȕȈȉȖȘț ȗȓȈȋȐȕȖȊ Panorama Tools ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘ ǬȍȘȠ
ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȈȓ ȘȧȌ ȈȊȚȖȕȖȔȕȣȝ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȕȣȝ ȔȖȌțȓȍȑ, ȖȌȕȐȔ Ȑȏ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȧȊȓȧȍȚșȧ PTStitcher, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ, ȗȖ șțȡȍșȚȊț ȘȍȠȈȍȚ Țț Ȏȍ ȏȈȌȈȟț, ȟȚȖ Ȑ ȗȓȈȋȐȕ Adjust, ȕȖ ȌȍȓȈȍȚ ȥȚȖ
țȎȍ ȉȍȏ ȗȘȐȊȧȏȒȐ Ȓ ȒȈȒȖȔț-ȓȐȉȖ ȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȖț ȘȍȌȈȒȚȖȘț.
ǷȖȔȐȔȖ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ PTStitcher Ȋ ȗȈȒȍȚ PanoTools ȊȝȖȌȧȚ ȚȈȒȎȍ șȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ:
(Ȉ) PTEditor - ȐȕȚȍȘȈȒȚȐȊȕȣȑ ȘȍȌȈȒȚȖȘ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ,
(ȉ) PTStereo, ȒȖȚȖȘȈȧ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ șȖȏȌȈȊȈȚȤ 3-ȝȔȍȘȕȣȍ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȣ Ȑȏ 2-ȝ Ȑ ȉȖȓȍȍ
șȚȍȘȍȖșȒȖȗȐȟȍșȒȐȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ,
(Ȋ) PTInterpolate - ȐȕȚȍȘȗȖȓȧȚȖȘ ȊȐȌȈ; ȗȘȐ ȕȈȓȐȟȐȐ 2 ȊȐȌȖȊ ȖȌȕȖȑ Ȑ ȚȖȑ Ȏȍ șȞȍȕȣ, șȌȍȓȈȕȕȣȝ Ȑȏ ȘȈȏȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ, ȐȕȚȍȘȗȖȓȧȚȖȘ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȍȚ șȖȏȌȈȊȈȚȤ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ ș ȊȐȌȖȔ Ȑȏ
ȓȦȉȖȑ ȗȘȖȔȍȎțȚȖȟȕȖȑ ȚȖȟȒȐ,
(ȋ) PTMorpher - șȘȍȌșȚȊȖ ȗȓȈȊȕȖȋȖ ȗȘȍȖȉȘȈȏȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȖȌȕȖȋȖ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ Ȋ ȌȘțȋȖȍ,
(Ȍ) PTAverage - 'țșȘȍȌȕȧȍȚ' ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȧ ș ȞȍȓȤȦ șȕȐȎȍȕȐȧ țȘȖȊȕȧ ȠțȔȖȊ Ȑ ȗȖȊȣȠȍȕȐȧ
ȗȓȖȚȕȖșȚȐ,
(ȍ) PTStripe - șȖșȚȈȊȓȧȍȚ Ȑȏ ȖȚȌȍȓȤȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ ȓȍȕȚȣ Ȍȓȧ ȗȘȖșȔȖȚȘȈ Ȋ Ț.ȕ.
ȖȉȢȍȒȚȕȣȝ ȊȤȦȍȘȈȝ,
(Ȏ) PTPicker - ȕȍșȓȖȎȕȣȑ ȋȘȈȜȐȟȍșȒȐȑ Java-ȐȕȚȍȘȜȍȑș Ȓ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȍ PTStitcher Ȑ ȌȘțȋȐȔ ȗȍȘȍȟȐșȓȍȕȕȣȔ ȊȣȠȍ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈȔ.
DzȘȖȔȍ ȚȖȋȖ Ȋ șȖșȚȈȊ ȥȚȖȋȖ ȗȈȒȍȚȈ ȊȒȓȦȟȍȕ ȈȊȚȖȕȖȔȕȣȑ PTOptimizer.
ǵȈș ȖșȕȖȊȕȖȔ ȉțȌțȚ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșȖȊȈȚȤ șȘȍȌșȚȊȈ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔ, Ț.ȍ. ȗȓȈȋȐȕȣ Panorama Tools Ȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈ PTStitcher.
DzȈȒ Ȏȍ ȗȘȈȒȚȐȟȍșȒȐ ȊȣȋȓȧȌȐȚ ȘȈȉȖȚȈ ș PanoTools? ǹȘȈȏț șȒȈȎȍȔ, ȟȚȖ Ȕȣ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȔ ȓȐȠȤ șȈȔȣȍ ȔȐȕȐȔȈȓȤȕȖ ȕȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȣȍ șȊȍȌȍȕȐȧ, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȗȖȏȊȖȓȧȚ ȖȉȓȍȋȟȐȚȤ ȉȖȓȍȍ ȋȓțȉȖȒȖȍ ȖȊȓȈȌȍȕȐȍ ȥȚȐȔ ȔȖȡȕȣȔ Ȑ ȘȈȏȕȖșȚȖȘȖȕȕȐȔ ȗȈȒȍȚȈ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ ȗȖ șȖȏȌȈȕȐȦ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȣȝ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȑ.
Ǫ ǰȕȚȍȘȕȍȚȍ țȎȍ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚșȧ ȌȖșȚȈȚȖȟȕȖȍ ȒȖȓȐȟȍșȚȊȖ ȗȖȌȘȖȉȕȣȝ ȖȗȐșȈȕȐȑ Ȑ ȐȕșȚȘțȒȞȐȑ ȗȖ ȘȈȉȖȚȍ ș PanoTools (șȔ. ǹșȣȓȒȐ). ǹțȡȍșȚȊțȍȚ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȜȖȘțȔ ȕȈ Yahoo ȗȖȌ ȕȈȏȊȈȕȐȍȔ:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/PanoTools/
ȕȈșȟȐȚȣȊȈȦȡȐȑ ȗȖȟȚȐ ȗȖȓȚȖȘȣ ȚȣșȧȟȐ ȟȓȍȕȖȊ. ǵȈ ȕȍȔ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȕȈȑȚȐ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȦ Ȗ Ȋșȍȝ
ȕȖȊȐȕȒȈȝ, ȒȈșȈȦȡȐȝșȧ ȥȚȖȑ ȏȈȔȍȟȈȚȍȓȤȕȖȑ ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ. Ǵȣ, ȚȈȒȎȍ, ȕȍ ȉțȌȍȔ ȒȈșȈȚȤșȧ ȗȘȐȍȔȖȊ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ș țȗȖȔȧȕțȚȣȔȐ ȊȣȠȍ ȐȕȚȍȘȜȍșȕȣȔȐ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȈȔȐ (PTGui, PTAssembler),
ȗȖșȒȖȓȤȒȖ ȗȖ ȕȈȠȍȔț țȉȍȎȌȍȕȐȦ ȋȓțȉȖȒȖȍ ȗȖȕȐȔȈȕȐȍ ȚȖȋȖ, ȒȈȒȐȝ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȖȊ ȔȖȎȕȖ ȌȖșȚȐȟȤ ȗȘȐ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȐ ȘȈȏȘȈȉȖȚȒȐ ȗȘȖȜȍșșȖȘȈ ǬȍȘȠȈ, ȕȍ ȊȖȏȔȖȎȕȖ ȉȍȏ ȗȘȍȌȊȈȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȖȊȓȈȌȍȕȐȧ ȐȏȕȈȟȈȓȤȕȖ 'ȘțȟȕȣȔȐ' ȗȘȐȍȔȈȔȐ ȘȈȉȖȚȣ ș ȕȍȑ.
DzȈȒ Ȕȣ țȎȍ ȋȖȊȖȘȐȓȐ ȊȣȠȍ Ȋ ȖșȕȖȊȍ ȔȍȚȖȌȈ ȓȍȎȐȚ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȐ Ȗ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȒȈȝ, Ȉ ȚȖȟȕȍȍ Ȗ ȒȖȖȘȌȐȕȈȚȈȝ ȗȈȘ ȥȚȐȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ ȕȈ șȔȍȎȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȈȝ ȖȚȕȖșȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ Ȑȝ ȓȍȊȣȝ ȊȍȘȝȕȐȝ țȋȓȖȊ. Ǫ ȒȈȟȍșȚȊȍ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ șȓȍȌțȍȚ ȊȣȉȐȘȈȚȤ ȚȈȒȐȍ, Ȗ ȒȖȚȖȘȣȝ ȏȈȘȈȕȍȍ ȐȏȊȍșȚȕȖ, ȟȚȖ ȖȕȐ ȕȍ ȐȏȔȍȕȧȚ șȊȖȍȋȖ ȗȖȓȖȎȍȕȐȧ ȊȖ ȊȘȍȔȧ șȍȈȕșȈ șȢȍȔȒȐ. ǰȕȣȔȐ șȓȖȊȈȔȐ ȝȈȘȈȒȚȍȘȕȣȍ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȣ ȏȌȈȕȐȑ (ȗȍȘȍȗȓȍȚȣ ȖȒȖȕ Ȑ Ț.ȗ.) ȕȈ șȕȐȔȒȈȝ ȗȖȌȖȑȌțȚ, Ȉ ȓȐșȚȤȧ ȕȈ ȌȍȘȍȊȤȧȝ Ȋ ȊȍȚȘȍȕȕțȦ ȗȖȋȖȌț Ȑ, ȚȍȔ ȉȖȓȍȍ, ȖȉȓȈȒȈ ȕȍȚ.
ǹȓȍȌțȦȡȐȔ ȊȈȎȕȣȔ ȥȓȍȔȍȕȚȖȔ Ȋ PanoTools, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȑ șȖȊȍȘȠȍȕȕȖ ȕȍȖȉȝȖȌȐȔȖ ȗȖȕȧȚȤ Ȑ țșȊȖȐȚȤ, ȧȊȓȧȦȚșȧ Ț.ȕ. șȒȘȐȗȚȣ (script) - ȚȍȒșȚȖȊȣȍ ȜȈȑȓȣ, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ țȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȧ ȘȈȉȖȚȖȑ ȗȓȈȋȐȕȈ Adjust Ȑ ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔȣ PTStitcher (Ȉ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȘȈȉȖȚȖȑ ȌȘțȋȐȝ
ȗȘȖȋȘȈȔȔ, ȊȝȖȌȧȡȐȝ Ȋ ȗȈȒȍȚ, ȕȖ șȍȑȟȈș ȖȕȐ ȕȈș ȕȍ ȐȕȚȍȘȍșțȦȚ). ǷȖȔȐȔȖ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȖȊ țȗȘȈȊȓȍȕȐȧ șȒȘȐȗȚ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȚȈȒȎȍ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȦ Ȗ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȒȈȝ.
ǸȈșșȔȖȚȘȐȔ ȒȖȕȒȘȍȚȕȣȑ ȗȘȐȔȍȘ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ ȒȘțȋȖȊȖȑ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ Ȑȏ 5-ȚȐ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ (n0, n1, n2, n3, n4), șȕȧȚȣȝ ș ȗȖȔȖȡȤȦ ȌȐȈȋȖȕȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ fish-eye'ȧ ș ȐȕȚȍȘȊȈȓȈȔȐ, ȘȈȊȕȣȔȐ 72?:
ǹȖȏȌȈȌȐȔ 'ȗțșȚȖȑ' șȒȘȐȗȚ, Ț.ȍ. ȚȍȒșȚȖȊȣȑ ȜȈȑȓ, șȖȌȍȘȎȈȡȐȑ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȦ Ȗ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȈȝ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ Ȑ ȕȈȠȍȑ ȉțȌțȡȍȑ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ, ȕȖ ȉȍȏ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȍȒ:
p f2 w3000 h1000 v360 u10 n"PSD_mask"
i f3 w768 h1024 y0 p0 r0 v90 a0.01 b0.01 c0.01 n"n0.jpg" i f3 w768 h1024 y72 p1 r1 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n1.jpg"
i f3 w768 h1024 y144 p2 r2 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n2.jpg"
i f3 w768 h1024 y-144 p3 r3 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n3.jpg" i f3 w768 h1024 y-72 p4 r4 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n4.jpg"
v v0 a0 b0 c0 y1 p1 r1 y2 p2 r2 y3 p3 r3 y4 p4 r4
DzȈȒ ȊȐȌȕȖ Ȑȏ ȚȍȒșȚȈ șȒȘȐȗȚȈ Ȗȕ șȖșȚȖȐȚ șȚȘȖȒ, ȕȈȟȐȕȈȦȡȐȝșȧ ș ȉțȒȊ p, i Ȑ v.
ǷȍȘȊȈȧ șȚȘȖȒȈ (p) șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȦ Ȗ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȐȘțȦȡȍȑ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȍ:
f2 ȖȏȕȈȟȈȍȚ, ȟȚȖ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȈ ȌȖȓȎȕȈ ȉȣȚȤ Ȋ ȥȒȊȐȌȐșȚȈȕȚȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȐ (f0 ȐșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȚșȧ Ȍȓȧ ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȐ, f1 - Ȍȓȧ ȞȐȓȐȕȌȘȐȟȍșȒȖȑ)(;
w Ȑ h - ȠȐȘȐȕȈ Ȑ ȊȣșȖȚȈ (Ȋ ȗȐȒșȍȓȧȝ) ȉțȌțȡȍȑ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȣ șȖȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊȍȕȕȖ; v360 țȒȈȏȣȊȈȍȚ ȕȈ ȚȖ, ȟȚȖ ȥȚȖ ȗȖȓȕȈȧ ȒȘțȋȖȊȈȧ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȈ ȠȐȘȐȕȖȑ 360?; u10 - ȠȐȘȐȕȈ 'ȗȍȘȈ', ȒȖȚȖȘȣȔ ȖȉȘȈȉȖȚȈȕȣ ȒȘȈȧ ȔȈșȖȒ;
n"PSD_mask" ȖȏȕȈȟȈȍȚ, ȟȚȖ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȐȘțȦȡȍȍ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȖȍ ȐȏȖȉȘȈȎȍȕȐȍ ȉțȌȍȚ ȗȘȍȌșȚȈȊȓȧȚȤ șȖȉȖȑ ȜȈȑȓ ǼȖȚȖȠȖȗȈ ș ȔȈșȒȐȘȖȊȈȕȕȣȔȐ șȓȖȧȔȐ.
ǹȓȍȌțȦȡȐȍ 5 șȚȘȖȒ (i) ȖȗȐșȣȊȈȦȚ șȊȖȑșȚȊȈ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ:
f3 ȋȖȊȖȘȐȚ Ȗ ȚȖȔ, ȟȚȖ șȕȐȔȒȐ șȌȍȓȈȕȣ ș ȐșȗȖȓȤȏȖȊȈȕȐȍȔ ȌȐȈȋȖȕȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ fish-eye (f0 - ȗȘȧȔȖțȋȖȓȤȕȣȑ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊ, f1 - șȕȐȔȒȐ șȌȍȓȈȕȣ ȗȈȕȖȘȈȔȕȣȔ ș ȗȖȊȖȘȖȚȕȣȔ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȖȔ, f2 - ȒȘțȋȖȊȖȑ fish-eye, f4 - ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȍ șȕȐȔȒȐ șȌȍȓȈȕȣ Ȋ ȥȒȊȐȌȐșȚȈȚȕȖȑ ȗȘȖȍȒȞȐȐ);
w Ȑ h - ȠȐȘȐȕȈ Ȑ ȊȣșȖȚȈ (Ȋ ȗȐȒșȍȓȧȝ) ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ;
y (yaw), p (pitch), r (roll) - țȋȓȣ ȗȖȊȖȘȖȚȈ ȈȗȗȈȘȈȚȈ Ȋ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈȓȤȕȖȑ Ȑ ȌȊțȝ ȊȍȘȚȐȒȈȓȤȕȣȝ ȗȓȖșȒȖșȚȧȝ (Ț.ȕ. ȥȑȓȍȘȖȊȣ țȋȓȣ), șȖȚȊȍȚșȚȊțȦȡȐȍ, ȍșȓȐ șȓȍȌȖȊȈȚȤ ȈȊȐȈȞȐȖȕȕȖȑ ȚȍȘȔȐȕȖȓȖȋȐȐ, țȋȓȈȔ ȘȣșȒȈȕȤȧ (ȒțȘșȈ), ȚȈȕȋȈȎȈ Ȑ ȒȘȍȕȈ; ȏȌȍșȤ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȍ ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȣȍ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȧ ȥȚȐȝ țȋȓȖȊ Ȍȓȧ ȒȈȎȌȖȋȖ șȕȐȔȒȈ;
v - ȗȘȐȉȓȐȏȐȚȍȓȤȕȖȍ ȏȕȈȟȍȕȐȧ ȋȖȘȐȏȖȕȚȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ ȗȖȓȧ ȏȘȍȕȐȧ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ (Ȋ ȕȈȠȍȔ șȓțȟȈȍ
90?);
a, b Ȑ c - ȒȖȥȜȜȐȞȐȍȕȚȣ ȗȖȓȐȕȖȔȈ 3-ȑ șȚȍȗȍȕȐ, ȈȗȗȘȖȒșȐȔȐȘțȡȍȋȖ ȒȘȐȊțȦ ȘȈȌȐȈȓȤȕȖȋȖ șȔȍȡȍȕȐȧ;
n"" șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȐȔȍȕȈ ȜȈȑȓȖȊ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ.
ǰ, ȕȈȒȖȕȍȞ, ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȧȧ șȚȘȖȒȈ (v). ǶȕȈ șȖȌȍȘȎȐȚ ȕȈȐȔȍȕȖȊȈȕȐȧ ȗȈȘȈȔȍȚȘȖȊ, ȒȖȚȖȘȣȍ ȌȖȓȎȕȣ ȉțȌțȚ țȚȖȟȕȍȕȣ Ȋ ȘȍȏțȓȤȚȈȚȍ ȗȖșȓȍȌțȦȡȍȋȖ ȗȘȖȞȍșșȈ ȖȗȚȐȔȐȏȈȞȐȐ. Dz ȕȐȔ ȖȚȕȖșȧȚșȧ: ȗȖȓȍ ȏȘȍȕȐȧ ȖȉȢȍȒȚȐȊȈ v (ȖȌȐȕȈȒȖȊȖ Ȍȓȧ Ȋșȍȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ), ȒȖȥȜȜȐȞȐȍȕȚȣ a, b Ȑ c (ȚȈȒȎȍ ȗȖșȚȖȧȕȕȣ ȖȚ șȕȐȔȒȈ Ȓ șȕȐȔȒț), țȋȓȣ y, p Ȑ r Ȍȓȧ Ȋșȍȝ ȐșȝȖȌȕȣȝ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ, ȒȘȖȔȍ 1-ȋȖ (ȗȘȐȕȐȔȈȍȚșȧ ȏȈ ȕȈȟȈȓȖ ȒȖȖȘȌȐȕȈȚ).
Ǭȓȧ ȗȖȓțȟȍȕȐȧ ȐȕȜȖȘȔȈȞȐȐ Ȗ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȝ ȚȖȟȒȈȝ ȊȖșȗȖȓȤȏțȍȔșȧ țȚȐȓȐȚȖȑ :
http://www.smartr.easynet.be/controlpoints/
ǶȚȒȘȖȍȔ șȖȏȌȈȕȕȣȑ ȕȈȔȐ ȚȍȒșȚȖȊȣȑ ȜȈȑȓ-șȒȘȐȗȚ Ȑ ȏȈȋȘțȏȐȔ ȗȍȘȊțȦ ȗȈȘț șȕȐȔȒȖȊ n0-n1. ǵȈȟȕȍȔ ȘȈșșȚȈȊȓȧȚȤ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȍ ȚȖȟȒȐ, ȗȖȓȤȏțȧșȤ ȗȘȐȊȍȌȍȕȕȖȑ ȊȣȠȍ ȘȍȒȖȔȍȕȌȈȞȐȍȑ:
ǷȖȖȟȍȘȍȌȕȖ ȏȈȋȘțȏȐȔ Ȋșȍ ȗȈȘȣ șȕȐȔȒȖȊ ȊȗȓȖȚȤ ȌȖ n4-n0, ȘȈșșȚȈȊȓȧȧ Ȍȓȧ ȒȈȎȌȖȑ ȗȈȘȣ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕȣȍ ȚȖȟȒȐ ȗȖ ȚȖȑ Ȏȍ ȔȍȚȖȌȐȒȍ. ǶȗȘȍȌȍȓȐȊ ȗȖșȓȍȌȕȦȦ ȒȖȕȚȘȖȓȤȕțȦ ȚȖȟȒț, ȖȚȒȘȖȍȔ ȕȈȠ șȒȘȐȗȚ (ȗȘȍȌȊȈȘȐȚȍȓȤȕȖ ȍȋȖ șȖȝȘȈȕȐȊ):
p f2 w3000 h1000 v360 u10 n"PSD_mask"
i f3 w768 h1024 y0 p0 r0 v90 a0.01 b0.01 c0.01 n"n0.jpg" i f3 w768 h1024 y72 p1 r1 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n1.jpg"
i f3 w768 h1024 y144 p2 r2 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n2.jpg" i f3 w768 h1024 y-144 p3 r3 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n3.jpg" i f3 w768 h1024 y-72 p4 r4 v=0 a=0 b=0 c=0 n"n4.jpg"
v v0 a0 b0 c0 y1 p1 r1 y2 p2 r2 y3 p3 r3 y4 p4 r4
c n0 N1 x683 y431 X97 Y423 t0