- •Пояснительная записка
- •Словообразование
- •Noun suffixes Суффиксы существительных, обозначающие названия наук, отраслей знаний, занятия каким-либо предметом
- •1.1 Translate the following words into Russian.
- •1.2 Translate into English, using the following suffixes.
- •Суффиксы существительных со значением качества, свойства, состояния, процесса, действия, результата действия
- •1.31 Translate the following words into English, using the suffixes
- •1.32 Each of the verbs in column a has a related noun ending in -er or
- •Суффиксы существительных, обозначающие действующее лицо по его занятию или предмет по его функции, профессию, деятеля, вещь, прибор, национальную принадлежность, место пребывания, местожительство
- •1.29 Form nouns from the words by means of the suffixes -er, -or.
- •1.30 Complete the sentences.
- •1.33 Answer the following questions.
- •1.46 Form nouns from the words by means of the suffixes -er, -ee,
- •Cуществительные с уменьшительными суффиксами
- •1.47 Translate into English.
- •1.48 Match column a with column b.
- •1.49 Change each word in brackets to complete the sentence, for example:
- •1.50 Read the international words and fill in the table.
- •Adjective Suffixes
- •Суффиксы прилагательных, означающих качество, признак, выраженных основой
- •2.25 Complete each sentence with an adjective using the suffixes
- •2.26 Complete the sentences with the adjectives derived from the words in brackets.
- •2.27 Read international words and fill in the table.
- •Verb Suffixes
- •3.11 Translate into English using the suffix -ate.
- •3.12 Form a verb – using the suffixes -en, -ify or -ise (-ize) from the noun or adjective.
- •3.13 Read international words and fill in the table.
- •Adverb suffixes
- •Запомните их!
- •4.1 Translate the following sentences into Russian. Pay attention to the words in bold.
- •4.2 Form adverbs from the following adjectives by means of the suffix -ly. Translate into English.
- •4.3 Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b:
- •4.4 Form adverbs using the following model.
- •4.5 Choose the right variant in the following sentences. Translate the sentences.
- •4.6 Underline the correct item, then translate the sentences.
- •4.7 Define part of speech of the words in bold. Translate the sentences.
- •4.8 Read the following sentences and define part of speech of the words in bold. Translate the sentences.
- •Prefixes
- •5.31 Complete each sentence with a word formed from the word in italics.
- •5.32 Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word in capital letters. In some cases you will have to make a negative form by using the prefix in- or un-.
- •Сonversion
- •6.1 Define parts of speech of the underlined words. Translate the sentences.
- •6.2 Fill in the gaps.
- •Word-composition
- •Составные существительные (Compound Nouns)
- •7.1 Match the words to form compound nouns and translate them.
- •7.2 Fill in the gaps with the words given in the box.
- •7.3 State the difference in meaning of the given compounds.
- •7.4 Translate into Russian.
- •7.5 Match the words to form compound nouns and translate them.
- •Form compound nouns, using the following explanations.
- •7.7 Read and translate the sentences.
- •Составные прилагательные (Compound Adjectives)
- •7.8 Translate into Russian.
- •7.9 Match words from the box on the left with words from the box on the right to form 12 compound adjectives.
- •7.10 Complete the compound adjectives in these sentences.
- •7.11 Underline the most suitable compound word.
- •7.12 Complete the compound word in each sentence with a word from the box.
- •Compound verbs (составные глаголы)
- •7.13 Translate into Russian.
- •7.14 Translate into Russian.
- •Other types of word-formation (Словообразование при помощи чередования ударения)
- •8.1 Read the given pairs of words, state the part of speech. Translate them into Russian.
- •8.2 Read the given pairs of words and stress them.
- •8.3 Read and translate the sentences. Pay special attention to the stress of the words in bold.
- •Словообразование при помощи изменения корневой гласной или согласной
- •8.4 Memorize the following pairs of words.
- •8.5 Fill in the table. Mind the change in spelling.
- •Blending
- •8.6 Read the words and guess their meaning.
- •Additional exercises
- •9.1 Fill in the gaps with the suitable derivative of the word given in brackets.
- •9.2 Define the part of speech of the following words and translate them into Russian.
- •9.3 Define the part of speech of the following words and translate them into Russian.
- •9.4 Circle the appropriate form of the words to complete the sentence.
- •9.5 Choose the right variant in the following sentences.
- •9.6 Arrange the words according to the table and then fill in each gap with the suitable word.
- •9.7 Fill in the gaps with the suitable derivative of the word given in brackets.
- •9.8 Distribute the following words into nouns, adjectives and adverbs and then fill in each gap with the suitable word.
- •9.9 Fill in the gaps with the suitable derivative of the word given in brackets.
- •9.10 Give opposites of the following words:
- •9.11 Put in each space below a noun made from the adjective in brackets:
- •9.16 Fill in the gaps with the suitable derivative of the word given in brackets.
- •9.17 Define the part of speech of the following words and translate them into Russian.
- •9.18 Complete the box where possible.
- •9.19 Translate into Russian
- •9.20 Read the text and use the word in bold to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. Moods and colours
- •9.21 Fill in the gaps with the suitable derivative of the word given in capitals.
- •9.22 Write down any word corresponding to the parts of speech given below. After you’ve done this task, fill in the gaps in the text on p. 84.
- •A (secret) letter from an admirer
- •9.21 Complete the box where possible.
- •9.22 Translate the following words.
- •9.23 Distribute the following words into nouns, adjectives, adverbs and verbs.
- •9.24 Choose the correct word for each sentence.
- •9.31 Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space.
- •9.32 Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space on the same line.
- •9.33 Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space on the same line.
- •Sound imitation (Звукоподражание)
- •Tests Test 1
- •Variant 1
- •2. Fill in blanks transforming the words in brackets:
- •8.4 Match the Russian words with their English equivalents.
- •4. Choose the correct word for each sentence.
- •Variant 2
- •2. Fill in blanks transforming the words in brackets:
- •4. Choose the correct word for each sentence.
- •1. For each of the questions choose the one correct answer.
- •Bibliography
- •Contents
- •Introduction 4
- •625003, Тюмень, Семакова, 10.
- •И. С. Бучельникова Английский язык
1.33 Answer the following questions.
Are you a smoker?
Are you a good dancer?
Your mother is a northerner, isn't she?
Are you a heavy sleeper?
Who is an early riser in your family?
What famous thinkers do you know?
Can you tell the difference between a villager and a townsman?
Who is the founder of Moscow State University?
Are you rather a dreamer?
10. What is a sender?
11. Do you happen to know what a thriller is?
12. Is your friend a great talker?
13. Who is the best skater in your group?
1.34 Translate the following words into Russian.
mountaineer, gondolier, engineer, pamphleteer, sloganeer, puppeteer, volunteer, racketeer, mutineer.
1.35 Complete the sentences.
A mountaineer is a person who ... .
A financier deals with ... .
There was a lot of volunteers who ... .
A profiteer is a person who ... .
You can find gondoliers in ... .
1.36 Form nouns from the words by means of the suffix -ess.
Model: god – бог – goddess – богиня
poet, manager, priest, conductor, author, host, traitor, adventurer, count, emperor, Jew.
1.37 Complete the sentences.
1. A giantess is a woman who ... .
A patroness is one who ... .
A stewardess is one who ... .
A conductress is one who ... .
A proprietress is one who owns ... .
A heiress is one who ... .
1.38 Form new words using the suffix -ee. Translate into Russian.
Model: One who is promised – promisee
One who is trained –
One who is interviewed –
One who is paid –
One who is complained against –
One who is objected to –
One who is elected –
One who is quoted –
One who is examined –
One to whom something is sent –
1.39 Translate the following words into Russian.
employee, trainee, escapee, nominee, divorcee, appointee, addressee, detainee, deportee, licensee, interviewee.
1.40 Form new words using the suffix -ist. Translate into Russian.
Model: biology– биология – biologist – биолог
physics, psychology, science, technology, theory, piano, art, zoology, animal, public.
1.41 Answer the following questions.
What is a tourist?
What does an animalist draw?
What musical instrument does a violinist play?
Who are the well-known physicists of our days?
If something went wrong with your eyes. Which doctor would you go to?
What doctor treats teeth?
Can you define the word 'artist'?
Who writes plays?
1.42 Form nouns from the words by means of the suffixes -ian (-an,
-n). Translate into English.
Model: mathematics – математика – mathematician – математик
optics, library, practice, music, theoretic, tragedy, republic.
1.43 Complete the sentences.
A dietician is a doctor who ... .
A vegetarian is one who lives on ... .
A musician is one who ... .
A veterinarian is one who treats ... .
A magician is one who ... .
An academician is a member of ... .
1.44 Form nouns from the words by means of the suffixes -ant (-ent). Translate into English.
Model: inhabit – жить – inhabitant – житель
correspond, reside, depend, emigrate, protest, account, oppose.
1.45 Complete the sentences using the suffix -ant (-ent).
Model: One who expects something is an expectant
One who occupies something is ... .
One who consults anybody is ... .
One who informs anybody is ... .
One who registers something is ... .
One who enters some educational establishment is ... .
One who applies for something is ... .
One who takes part in a contest is ... .
One who complains against anything or anybody is ... .