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  1. Say whether you think women in the 16th century had more problems than they have today?

  2. Imagine the life of women in the following century.

  3. Describe a dream woman.

  4. Points to ponder.

  1. Women are the last to be hired and the first to be fired.

  2. With today’s high costs, it’s certainly true that many families need two incomes to maintain a satisfactory standard of living.

  3. Women belong to home taking care of children.

  4. Women should be more aggressive.

  5. Men and women are emotionally different.

  6. Women are inferior to men.

  7. Women should serve in combat in wartime.

  8. A bad woman is the sort of woman a man never gets tired of.

  9. A woman is a trap.

Unit 11. Mass media

Warming-up. Answer the questions.

    • What is “mass media”?

    • Why can’t people do without mass media?

    • What does the word “press” denote?

    • What does the press do?

    • Is television as old as radio?

    • Why are radio and TV so popular among people?

    • What can you say about Russia’s radio and TV?

    • What is a special feature in modern broadcasting?

Mass media. Television.

TOPICAL VOCABULARY

Television

-TV;

-telly (coll.);

-the box (BE);

-the tube (AE);

-colour television;

-video (tape-recorder);

-cable television;

-satellite television;

-network;

-viewer;

-viewing;

-peak viewing hours;

-prime time (8-11 p.m.);

-theme tunes;

-TV addict;

-compulsive viewing;

Operating TV set

-to switch on/off;

-to turn on/off;

-to turn the sound up/down;

-to switch over/ change to another programme/channel;

-to watch television;

-to see smth on television;

-a test card;

-to correct the picture;

-to have the TV set fixed;

Personnel/People in television

-to be in television;

-announcer;

-newsreader/newscaster;

-anchorman/woman (AE);

-presenter;

-TV reporter/correspondent;

-commentator;

-interviewer;

-speaker;

-quizmaster; quizmaker;

-camera man/operator;

-editor;

-producer;

-technician;

-soundman;

-a film crew;

-a programme crew;

Programmes

-programme;

-show;

-daily;

-weekly;

-monthly;

-the news;

-current affairs programme;

-special report;

-factual reportage;

-live footage (AE);

-talk/chat show;

-(panel)discussion;

-interview;

-documentary;

-children’s programme;

-commercial;

-wild/nature life programme;

-sports programme;

-the weather report/forecast;

-variety show;

-musical variety;

-game show;

-quiz programme;

-feature film;

-cartoon;

-educational programme;

-a regular character of the programme;

-soap opera;

-video clip;

-movie (AE);

-television play/film;

-television version of a play;

-thriller;

-serial (a play broadcast in parts);

-instalment (a part of a serial);

-sitcom (situation comedy);

-a regular feature of the programme;

-Western;

-magazine programme;

Television techniques

-to broadcast;

-to telecast (AE);

-a live broadcast/show programme;

-to do a live broadcast;

-to be on the air;

-to go on the air;

-to broadcast speech/interview/discussion;

-to be on TV;

-to appear on the programme;

-to show on television;

-to cover smth;

-news coverage;

-to record/tape/videotape;

-recorded/taped/

videotaped programme;

-to do a television show;

-sound track;

-sound effect;

-picture;

-general view;

-still;

-library film/pictures (archives material);

-location (geographical position of an event);

-microphone;

-mike;

-neck mike;

-monitor;

-screen time;

-close-up;

-caption;

NOTE:

    • magazine programme – programme which is mixed of “hard” news and feature items;

    • wild/nature life programme – programme showing animals, birds, etc. in their natural environment;

    • quiz programme – programme on which members of the audience are asked questions, in case of correct answer they receive prizes;

    • sitcom – short film providing entertainment;

    • soap opera – play (an afternoon television regular feature) which originally appeared on the radio and was sponsored by soap advertisers, continuing from day to day, presenting emotional and melodramatic situations like many operas of the 19th century (thus named “soap operas”)

    • video clip – minifilm, about the length of a song, interpreting or dramatizing a song

    • Western – uniquely American film presenting myths about pioneering, courageous Americans